Citation:
YANG Xiang-Jun, MA Zhi-Gang, WEI Qun-Yan, HUANG Zhang-Jie, CHEN Jing. Synthesis of Ni0.6Cu0.2Zn0.2Fe2 O4 via Solid State Reaction at Low Heating Temperatures[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2007, 24(2): 183-187.
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Ultrafine powder of spinel type ferrite Ni0.6Cu0.2 Zn0.2Fe2 O4 was prepared from Fe(NO3)3·9H2O, Ni(NO3)2·6H2O,Zn(NO3)2·6H2O,Cu(NO3)2·3H2O and citric acid via solid state reaction at low heating temperatures.The reaction mechanism and structure of the product were investigated by means of FT-IR,DTA-TG,XRD,TEM and SEM.The FT-IR results show that the metal ions could react with citric acid by grinding for 30 min,and the carboxyl groups of the citric acid were coordinated to the metal ions in a monodentate fashion.The XRD and FT-IR analyses for the samples sintered at different temperatures indicate that the spinel crystal structure integrates gradually with the increase of the calcination temperature.Accor-ding to the calculation via the Scherrer formula and the TEM analysis,the particle size of the ferrite was about 30~40 nm after the dried gel was decomposed at 350℃for 1 h,and the particle size increased to 200~300 nm when the decomposed dried gel sample was sintered at 900℃ for 2 h.
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