Citation:
QI Shu-Yan, FENG Jing, HOU Xiang-Yu, ZHANG Mi-Lin. Effect of K+ Doping on Structure and Magnetic properties of Perovskite La0.7Sr0.3-xKxMnO3(0.05≤x≤0.3)[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2008, 25(7): 825-828.
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La0.7Sr0.3-xKxMnO3(0.05≤x≤0.3) powders were prepared by sol-gel technique.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction,SEM and VSM.A structure transition of La0.7Sr0.3-xKxMnO3 with x increasing from tetrahedron to monoclinic was observed.The morphology of La0.7Sr0.3-xKxMnO3 is inhomo-geneous ball with diameters of 100~500 nm.The Curie temperature and magnetization of La0.7Sr0.3-xKxMnO3 decrease with x increasing.When x=0.2,Tc (309 K) is near room temperature.This is the result of the Mn4+/Mn3+ ratio increasing,average ionic radii increasing and ionic mismatch enhancement.La0.7Sr0.1K0.2-MnO3 shows a larger magnetic entropy of ΔSM=3.28 J/(Kg·K) near Tc due to strong magnetism and crystal lattice coupling effect in doped perovskite oxides.
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