Citation: Cai-Sheng Wu, Ying Jin, Jin-Lan Zhang, Yan Ren, Zhi-Xin Jia. Simultaneous determination of seven prohibited substances in cosmetic products by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2013, 24(6): 509-511.
-
In this paper, we developed and validated a simple, sensitive, and selective high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) method to identify and measure the following prohibited substances that may be found in cosmetic products: minoxidil, hydrocortisone, spironolactone, estrone, canrenone, triamcinolone acetonide and progesterone. Chromatographic separation was performed on a Waters Symmetry C18 (100 m×2.1 mm, 3.5 μm particle size) with a gradient elution system composed of 0.2% (v/v) formic acid aqueous solution and methanol containing 0.2% (v/v) formic acid at a flow rate of 0.3 mL/min. The substances were detected using a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer in the multiple reaction monitoring mode with an electrospray ionization source. All of the calibration curves showed good linearity (r > 0.999) within the tested concentration ranges. The limit of detection was <25 pg. The relative standard deviations for intraday precision for each of the prohibited substances were <3.5% at two concentration levels (2 μg/g, 10 μg/g). The relative recovery rate for each of the prohibited substances ranged from 91.8% to 111% at three concentration levels (0.1 μg/g, 2 μg/g, 10 μg/g), including the limit of quantification. In conclusion, we have developed and validated a method that can identify seven prohibited substances in cosmetic products.
-
-
[1]
[1] V.M. Meidan, E. Touitou, Treatments for androgenetic alopecia and alopecia areata: current options and future prospects, Drugs 61 (2001) 53-69.
-
[2]
[2] J. Ayer, N. Burrows, Acne: more than skin deep, Postgrad. Med. J. 82 (2006) 500-506.
-
[3]
[3] D. De Orsi, M. Pellegrini, S. Pichini, et al., High-performance liquid chromatography-diode array and electrospray-mass spectrometry analysis of non-allowed substances in cosmetic products for preventing hair loss and other hormonedependent skin diseases, J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 48 (2008) 641-648.
-
[4]
[4] D. Wasserman, D.A. Guzman-Sanchez, K. Scott, A. Mcmichael, Alopecia areata, Int. J. Dermatol. 46 (2007) 121-131.
-
[5]
[5] N. Otberg, A.M. Finner, J. Shapiro, Androgenetic alopecia, Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. North Am. 36 (2007) 379-398.
-
[6]
[6] Q.Q. Dinh, R. Sinclair, Female pattern hair loss: current treatment concepts, Clin. Interv. Aging 2 (2007) 189.
-
[7]
[7] S.C. Patterson, T. Ramstad, K.A. Mills, Development and validation of a procedure for the determination of minoxidil in hair-regrowth formulations using two variants of capillary zone electrophoresis, Farmaco 60 (2005) 547-554.
-
[8]
[8] S. Gorog, Advances in the analysis of steroid hormone drugs in pharmaceuticals and environmental samples (2004-2010), J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 55 (2011) 728-743.
-
[9]
[9] J.P. Scarth, J. Kay, P. Teale, et al., A review of analytical strategies for the detection of ‘endogenous' steroid abuse in food production, Drug Test. Anal. 4 (1 Suppl.) (2012) 40-49.
-
[10]
[10] F.Z. Stanczyk, N.J. Clarke, Advantages and challenges of mass spectrometry assays for steroid hormones, J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 121 (2010) 491-495.
-
[11]
[11] V.M. Carvalho, The coming of age of liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry in the endocrinology laboratory, J. Chromatogr. B: Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. 883-884 (2012) 50-58.
-
[12]
[12] F. Gosetti, E. Mazzucco, M.C. Gennaro, E. Marengo, Ultra high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry determination and profiling of prohibited steroids in human biological matrices. A review. J. Chromatogr. B: Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci., in press, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.jchromb.2012.12.003.
-
[13]
[13] Hygienic Standard for Cosmetics. Issued by the Ministry of Public Health of the People's Republic of China, 2007 version.
-
[14]
[14] Standard Method of Determination Minoxidil in Cosmetics. Issued by the State Food and Drug Administration of the People's Republic of China, August 2010.
-
[15]
[15] Y.S. Nam, I.K. Kwon, K.B. Lee, Monitoring of clobetasol propionate and betamethasone dipropionate as undeclared steroids in cosmetic products manufactured in Korea, Forensic Sci. Int. 210 (2011) 144-148.
-
[16]
[16] A. Panusa, M. Ottaviani, M. Picardo, et al., Analysis of corticosteroids by high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry, Analyst 129 (2004) 719-723.
-
[1]
-
-
[1]
Cheng Guo , Xiaoxiao Zhang , Xiujuan Hong , Yiqiu Hu , Lingna Mao , Kezhi Jiang . Graphene as adsorbent for highly efficient extraction of modified nucleosides in urine prior to liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 108867-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108867
-
[2]
Tian Feng , Yun-Ling Gao , Di Hu , Ke-Yu Yuan , Shu-Yi Gu , Yao-Hua Gu , Si-Yu Yu , Jun Xiong , Yu-Qi Feng , Jie Wang , Bi-Feng Yuan . Chronic sleep deprivation induces alterations in DNA and RNA modifications by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109259-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109259
-
[3]
Feng-Qing Huang , Yu Wang , Ji-Wen Wang , Dai Yang , Shi-Lei Wang , Yuan-Ming Fan , Raphael N. Alolga , Lian-Wen Qi . Chemical isotope labeling-assisted liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry enables sensitive and accurate determination of dipeptides and tripeptides in complex biological samples. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(11): 109670-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109670
-
[4]
Tianbo Jia , Lili Wang , Zhouhao Zhu , Baikang Zhu , Yingtang Zhou , Guoxing Zhu , Mingshan Zhu , Hengcong Tao . Modulating the degree of O vacancy defects to achieve selective control of electrochemical CO2 reduction products. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108692-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108692
-
[5]
Yubang Li , Xixi Hu , Daiqian Xie . The microscopic formation mechanism of O + H2 products from photodissociation of H2O. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(5): 100274-100274. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100274
-
[6]
Qin Cheng , Ming Huang , Qingqing Ye , Bangwei Deng , Fan Dong . Indium-based electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction to C1 products. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 109112-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109112
-
[7]
Deli Chen , Jiawen Li , Xudong Xu , Zhaocui Sun , Yun Yang , Minghui Xu , Hanqiao Liang , Junshan Yang , Hui Meng , Guoxu Ma , Jianhe Wei . Plant-microbial interactions inspired the discovery of novel sesquiterpenoid dimeric skeletons of hidden natural products from Hibiscus tiliaceus. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109451-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109451
-
[8]
Jiajun Wang , Guolin Yi , Shengling Guo , Jianing Wang , Shujuan Li , Ke Xu , Weiyi Wang , Shulai Lei . Computational design of bimetallic TM2@g-C9N4 electrocatalysts for enhanced CO reduction toward C2 products. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109050-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109050
-
[9]
Kunsong Hu , Yulong Zhang , Jiayi Zhu , Jinhua Mai , Gang Liu , Manoj Krishna Sugumar , Xinhua Liu , Feng Zhan , Rui Tan . Nano-engineered catalysts for high-performance oxygen reduction reaction. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109423-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109423
-
[10]
Wantong Zhang , Zixing Xu , Guofei Dai , Zhijian Li , Chunhui Deng . Removal of Microcystin-LR in lake water sample by hydrophilic mesoporous silica composites under high-throughput MALDI-TOF MS detection platform. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 109135-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109135
-
[11]
Wen LUO , Lin JIN , Palanisamy Kannan , Jinle HOU , Peng HUO , Jinzhong YAO , Peng WANG . Preparation of high-performance supercapacitor based on bimetallic high nuclearity titanium-oxo-cluster based electrodes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 782-790. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230418
-
[12]
Zhe Wang , Li-Peng Hou , Qian-Kui Zhang , Nan Yao , Aibing Chen , Jia-Qi Huang , Xue-Qiang Zhang . High-performance localized high-concentration electrolytes by diluent design for long-cycling lithium metal batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 108570-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108570
-
[13]
Xinyu Huai , Jingxuan Liu , Xiang Wu . Cobalt-Doped NiMoO4 Nanosheet for High-performance Flexible Supercapacitor. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2023, 42(10): 100158-100158. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2023.100158
-
[14]
Fangzhou Wang , Wentong Gao , Chenghui Li . A weak but inert hindered urethane bond for high-performance dynamic polyurethane polymers. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 109305-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109305
-
[15]
Yu ZHANG , Fangfang ZHAO , Cong PAN , Peng WANG , Liangming WEI . Application of double-side modified separator with hollow carbon material in high-performance Li-S battery. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1218-1232. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230412
-
[16]
Yuchen Wang , Yaoyu Liu , Xiongfei Huang , Guanjie He , Kai Yan . Fe nanoclusters anchored in biomass waste-derived porous carbon nanosheets for high-performance supercapacitor. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109301-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109301
-
[17]
Pingping Wang , Huixian Miao , Kechuan Sheng , Bin Wang , Fan Feng , Xuankun Cai , Wei Huang , Dayu Wu . Efficient blue-light-excitable copper(Ⅰ) coordination network phosphors for high-performance white LEDs. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 108600-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108600
-
[18]
Guiyang Zheng , Xuelian Kang , Haoran Ye , Wei Fan , Christian Sonne , Su Shiung Lam , Rock Keey Liew , Changlei Xia , Yang Shi , Shengbo Ge . Recent advances in functional utilisation of environmentally friendly and recyclable high-performance green biocomposites: A review. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 108817-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108817
-
[19]
Jiayu Bai , Songjie Hu , Lirong Feng , Xinhui Jin , Dong Wang , Kai Zhang , Xiaohui Guo . Manganese vanadium oxide composite as a cathode for high-performance aqueous zinc-ion batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109326-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109326
-
[20]
Ningning Zhao , Yuyan Liang , Wenjie Huo , Xinyan Zhu , Zhangxing He , Zekun Zhang , Youtuo Zhang , Xianwen Wu , Lei Dai , Jing Zhu , Ling Wang , Qiaobao Zhang . Separator functionalization enables high-performance zinc anode via ion-migration regulation and interfacial engineering. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109332-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109332
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(0)
- Abstract views(637)
- HTML views(20)