Citation: Zhao Shuai, Zhu Rong. Flexible Electronic Skin with Multisensory Integration[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, ;2019, 77(12): 1250-1262. doi: 10.6023/A19060227 shu

Flexible Electronic Skin with Multisensory Integration

Zhao Shuai ^a,b ,
Zhu Rong ^a,b,,

a.
Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
b.
State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084

Corresponding author: Zhu Rong, zr_gloria@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
Received Date: 23 June 2019
Available Online: 4 December 2019
Fund Project: Beijing Natural Science Foundation 3191001Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51735007) and Beijing Natural Science Foundation (No. 3191001)the National Natural Science Foundation of China 51735007

Figures(6)

Flexible electronic skins (E-skins) with human-like multiple sensing capabilities of perceiving various stimuli, have attracted more and more attentions for their wide applications in wearable electronics, health monitoring, humanoid robotics and smart prosthesis. However, to meet the rigorous requirements for these complicated applications, challenges still exist in multifunctional integration, high performance, simple structure, low-cost fabrication and easy signal processing. This review focuses on the significant sensing capabilities that are necessarily required in E-skins, including perceiving stimuli of pressure, temperature, humidity, flow and materials. Various mechanisms are utilized in multiple kinds of sensors in current study, such as piezoresistivity, thermoelectricity, electrical impedance, convective heat transfer, etc. Multisensory integration is the basic characteristics of E-skins that various stimuli are perceived simultaneously. There are mainly three mechanisms applied in multisensory integration, that is, direct-integration method, functional-materials based method and uniform sensing method. The advantages and disadvantages of each method are analyzed. Finally, the challenges and future development on multisensory integration of E-skins are summarized.
- flexible electronic skin,
- multisensory integration,
- direct-integration,
- functional material,
- uniform sensing
1. [1]
  Kim, D. H.; Lu, N.; Ma, R.; Kim, Y. S.; Kim, R. H.; Wang, S.; Wu, J.; Won, S. M.; Tao, H.; Islam, A.; Yu, K. J.; Kim, T. I.; Chowdhury, R.; Ying, M.; Xu, L.; Li, M.; Chung, H. J.; Keum, H.; McCormick, M.; Liu, P.; Zhang, Y. W.; Omenetto, F. G.; Huang, Y.; Coleman, T.; Rogers, J. A. Science 2011, 333, 838. doi: 10.1126/science.1206157
2. [2]
  Chortos, A.; Liu, J.; Bao, Z. Nat. Mater. 2016, 15, 937. doi: 10.1038/nmat4671
3. [3]
  Kaltenbrunner, M.; Sekitani, T.; Reeder, J.; Yokota, T.; Kuribara, K.; Tokuhara, T.; Drack, M.; Schwodiauer, R.; Graz, I.; Bauer-Gogonea, S.; Bauer, S.; Someya, T. Nature 2013, 499, 458. doi: 10.1038/nature12314
4. [4]
  Wang, X.; Dong, L.; Zhang, H.; Yu, R.; Pan, C.; Wang, Z. L. Adv. Sci. 2015, 2, 1500169. doi: 10.1002/advs.201500169
5. [5]
  Xu, K.; Lu, Y.; Takei, K. Adv. Mater. Technol. 2019, 4, 1800628. doi: 10.1002/admt.201800628
6. [6]
  Kim, J.; Campbell, A. S.; de Avila, B. E.; Wang, J. Nat. Biotechnol. 2019, 37, 389. doi: 10.1038/s41587-019-0045-y
7. [7]
  Lai, Y. C.; Deng, J.; Liu, R.; Hsiao, Y. C.; Zhang, S. L.; Peng, W.; Wu, H. M.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z. L. Adv. Mater. 2018, 30, 1801114. doi: 10.1002/adma.201801114
8. [8]
  Kim, J.; Lee, M.; Shim, H. J.; Ghaffari, R.; Cho, H. R.; Son, D.; Jung, Y. H.; Soh, M.; Choi, C.; Jung, S.; Chu, K.; Jeon, D.; Lee, S. T.; Kim, J. H.; Choi, S. H.; Hyeon, T.; Kim, D. H. Nat. Commun. 2014, 5, 5747. doi: 10.1038/ncomms6747
9. [9]
  Qian, X.; Su, M.; Li, F.; Song, Y. Acta Chim. Sinica 2016, 74, 565 (in Chinese). doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201511301
10. [10]
  Johansson, R. S.; Flanagan, J. R. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2009, 10, 345.
11. [11]
  Park, J.; Kim, M.; Lee, Y.; Lee, H. S.; Ko, H. Sci. Adv. 2015, 1, e1500661. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1500661
12. [12]
  Wang, Q.; Jian, M.; Wang, C.; Zhang, Y. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2017, 27, 1605657. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201605657
13. [13]
  Mannsfeld, S. C.; Tee, B. C.; Stoltenberg, R. M.; Chen, C. V.; Barman, S.; Muir, B. V.; Sokolov, A. N.; Reese, C.; Bao, Z. Nat. Mater. 2010, 9, 859. doi: 10.1038/nmat2834
14. [14]
  Chen, X.; Shao, J.; An, N.; Li, X.; Tian, H.; Xu, C.; Ding, Y. J. Mater. Chem. C 2015, 3, 11806. doi: 10.1039/C5TC02173A
15. [15]
  Wang, X.; Zhang, H.; Dong, L.; Han, X.; Du, W.; Zhai, J.; Pan, C.; Wang, Z. L. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 2896. doi: 10.1002/adma.201503407
16. [16]
  Zhao, S.; Zhu, R. Adv. Mater. Technol. 2017, 2, 1700183. doi: 10.1002/admt.201700183
17. [17]
  Hu, N.; Karube, Y.; Yan, C.; Masuda, Z.; Fukunaga, H. Acta Mater. 2008, 56, 2929. doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2008.02.030
18. [18]
  Shi, Z.; Wu, X.; Zhang, H.; Chai, H.; Li, C. M.; Lu, Z.; Yu, L. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2019, 534, 618. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.09.069
19. [19]
  Cai, Y.; Huang, W.; Dong, X. Chin. Sci. Bull. 2016, 62, 635 (in Chinese).
20. [20]
  Pang, C.; Lee, G. Y.; Kim, T. I.; Kim, S. M.; Kim, H. N.; Ahn, S. H.; Suh, K. Y. Nat. Mater. 2012, 11, 795. doi: 10.1038/nmat3380
21. [21]
  Pang, Y.; Tian, H.; Tao, L.; Li, Y.; Wang, X.; Deng, N.; Yang, Y.; Ren, T. L. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2016, 8, 26458. doi: 10.1021/acsami.6b08172
22. [22]
  Li, J.; Orrego, S.; Pan, J.; He, P.; Kang, S. H. Nanoscale 2019, 11, 2779. doi: 10.1039/C8NR09959F
23. [23]
  Yao, H. B.; Ge, J.; Wang, C. F.; Wang, X.; Hu, W.; Zheng, Z. J.; Ni, Y.; Yu, S. H. Adv. Mater. 2013, 25, 6692. doi: 10.1002/adma.201303041
24. [24]
  Wu, J.; Wang, H.; Su, Z.; Zhang, M.; Hu, X.; Wang, Y.; Wang, Z.; Zhong, B.; Zhou, W.; Liu, J.; Xing, S. G. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2017, 9, 38745. doi: 10.1021/acsami.7b10316
25. [25]
  Yang, X.; Wang, Y.; Sun, H.; Qing, X. Sens. Actuators, A 2019, 285, 67. doi: 10.1016/j.sna.2018.10.041
26. [26]
  Matsuhisa, N.; Inoue, D.; Zalar, P.; Jin, H.; Matsuba, Y.; Itoh, A.; Yokota, T.; Hashizume, D.; Someya, T. Nat. Mater. 2017, 16, 834. doi: 10.1038/nmat4904
27. [27]
  Zou, B.; Chen, Y.; Liu, Y.; Xie, R.; Du, Q.; Zhang, T.; Shen, Y.; Zheng, B.; Li, S.; Wu, J.; Zhang, W.; Huang, W.; Huang, X.; Huo, F. Adv. Sci. 2019, 6, 1801283. doi: 10.1002/advs.201801283
28. [28]
  Boland, C. S.; Khan, U.; Ryan, G.; Barwich, S.; Charifou, R.; Harvey, A.; Backes, C.; Li, Z.; Ferreira, M. S.; Mobius, M. E.; Young, R. J.; Coleman, J. N. Science 2016, 354, 1257. doi: 10.1126/science.aag2879
29. [29]
  Segev-Bar, M.; Haick, H. ACS Nano 2013, 7, 8366. doi: 10.1021/nn402728g
30. [30]
  Su, M.; Li, F.; Chen, S.; Huang, Z.; Qin, M.; Li, W.; Zhang, X.; Song, Y. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 1369. doi: 10.1002/adma.201504759
31. [31]
  Takei, K.; Yu, Z.; Zheng, M.; Ota, H.; Takahashi, T.; Javey, A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2014, 111, 1703. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1317920111
32. [32]
  Xue, J.; Song, J.; Dong, Y.; Xu, L.; Li, J.; Zeng, H. Sci. Bull. 2017, 62, 143. doi: 10.1016/j.scib.2016.11.009
33. [33]
  Ho, M. D.; Ling, Y.; Yap, L. W.; Wang, Y.; Dong, D.; Zhao, Y.; Cheng, W. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2017, 27, 1700845. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201700845
34. [34]
  Gong, S.; Schwalb, W.; Wang, Y.; Chen, Y.; Tang, Y.; Si, J.; Shirinzadeh, B.; Cheng, W. Nat. Commun. 2014, 5, 3132. doi: 10.1038/ncomms4132
35. [35]
  Lee, S.; Reuveny, A.; Reeder, J.; Lee, S.; Jin, H.; Liu, Q.; Yokota, T.; Sekitani, T.; Isoyama, T.; Abe, Y.; Suo, Z.; Someya, T. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2016, 11, 472. doi: 10.1038/nnano.2015.324
36. [36]
  Miyamoto, A.; Lee, S.; Cooray, N. F.; Lee, S.; Mori, M.; Matsuhisa, N.; Jin, H.; Yoda, L.; Yokota, T.; Itoh, A.; Sekino, M.; Kawasaki, H.; Ebihara, T.; Amagai, M.; Someya, T. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2017, 12, 907. doi: 10.1038/nnano.2017.125
37. [37]
  Cai, L.; Song, L.; Luan, P.; Zhang, Q.; Zhang, N.; Gao, Q.; Zhao, D.; Zhang, X.; Tu, M.; Yang, F.; Zhou, W.; Fan, Q.; Luo, J.; Zhou, W.; Ajayan, P. M.; Xie, S. Sci. Rep. 2013, 3, 3048. doi: 10.1038/srep03048
38. [38]
  Song, Y.; Chen, H.; Chen, X.; Wu, H.; Guo, H.; Cheng, X.; Meng, B.; Zhang, H. Nano Energy 2018, 53, 189. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.08.041
39. [39]
  Hodlur, R. M.; Rabinal, M. K. Compos. Sci. Technol. 2014, 90, 160. doi: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2013.11.005
40. [40]
  Tao, L. Q.; Zhang, K. N.; Tian, H.; Liu, Y.; Wang, D. Y.; Chen, Y. Q.; Yang, Y.; Ren, T. L. ACS Nano 2017, 11, 8790. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.7b02826
41. [41]
  Lou, Z.; Chen, S.; Wang, L.; Shi, R.; Li, L.; Jiang, K.; Chen, D.; Shen, G. Nano Energy 2017, 38, 28. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.05.024
42. [42]
  Tang, X.; Wu, C.; Gan, L.; Zhang, T.; Zhou, T.; Huang, J.; Wang, H.; Xie, C.; Zeng, D. Small 2019, 15, e1804559. doi: 10.1002/smll.201804559
43. [43]
  Wang, X.; Gu, Y.; Xiong, Z.; Cui, Z.; Zhang, T. Adv. Mater. 2014, 26, 1336. doi: 10.1002/adma.201304248
44. [44]
  Engel, J.; Chen, J.; Liu, C. J. Micromech. Microeng. 2003, 13, 359. doi: 10.1088/0960-1317/13/3/302
45. [45]
  Yoon, S.-I.; Kim, Y.-J. J. Micromech. Microeng. 2010, 20, 105017. doi: 10.1088/0960-1317/20/10/105017
46. [46]
  Kilaru, R.; Celik-Butler, Z.; Butler, D. P.; Gonenli, I. E. J. Microelectromech. Syst. 2013, 22, 349. doi: 10.1109/JMEMS.2012.2222867
47. [47]
  Park, D. Y.; Joe, D. J.; Kim, D. H.; Park, H.; Han, J. H.; Jeong, C. K.; Park, H.; Park, J. G.; Joung, B.; Lee, K. J. Adv. Mater. 2017, 29, 1702308. doi: 10.1002/adma.201702308
48. [48]
  Dong, K.; Wu, Z.; Deng, J.; Wang, A. C.; Zou, H.; Chen, C.; Hu, D.; Gu, B.; Sun, B.; Wang, Z. L. Adv. Mater. 2018, 30, 1804944. doi: 10.1002/adma.201804944
49. [49]
  Zhao, S.; Zhu, R.; Fu, Y. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2019, 11, 4588. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b18639
50. [50]
  Lee, H.-K.; Chung, J.; Chang, S.-I.; Yoon, E. J. Micromech. Microeng. 2011, 21, 035010. doi: 10.1088/0960-1317/21/3/035010
51. [51]
  Gerratt, A. P.; Michaud, H. O.; Lacour, S. P. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2015, 25, 2287. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201404365
52. [52]
  Wan, Y.; Qiu, Z.; Huang, J.; Yang, J.; Wang, Q.; Lu, P.; Yang, J.; Zhang, J.; Huang, S.; Wu, Z.; Guo, C. F. Small 2018, 14, e1801657. doi: 10.1002/smll.201801657
53. [53]
  Chen, T.; Wang, R.; Li, X. J. Transduc. Technol. 2019, 4, 528 (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1699.2019.04.009
54. [54]
  Joo, Y.; Byun, J.; Seong, N.; Ha, J.; Kim, H.; Kim, S.; Kim, T.; Im, H.; Kim, D.; Hong, Y. Nanoscale 2015, 7, 6208. doi: 10.1039/C5NR00313J
55. [55]
  Lipomi, D. J.; Vosgueritchian, M.; Tee, B. C.; Hellstrom, S. L.; Lee, J. A.; Fox, C. H.; Bao, Z. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2011, 6, 788. doi: 10.1038/nnano.2011.184
56. [56]
  Lee, J.; Kwon, H.; Seo, J.; Shin, S.; Koo, J. H.; Pang, C.; Son, S.; Kim, J. H.; Jang, Y. H.; Kim, D. E.; Lee, T. Adv. Mater. 2015, 27, 2433. doi: 10.1002/adma.201500009
57. [57]
  Wang, J.; Jiu, J.; Nogi, M.; Sugahara, T.; Nagao, S.; Koga, H.; He, P.; Suganuma, K. Nanoscale 2015, 7, 2926. doi: 10.1039/C4NR06494A
58. [58]
  Atalay, A.; Sanchez, V.; Atalay, O.; Vogt, D. M.; Haufe, F.; Wood, R. J.; Walsh, C. J. Adv. Mater. Technol. 2017, 2, 1700136. doi: 10.1002/admt.201700136
59. [59]
  Lee, J.-H.; Yoon, H.-J.; Kim, T. Y.; Gupta, M. K.; Lee, J. H.; Seung, W.; Ryu, H.; Kim, S.-W. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2015, 25, 3203. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201500856
60. [60]
  Wang, X.; Song, W. Z.; You, M. H.; Zhang, J.; Yu, M.; Fan, Z.; Ramakrishna, S.; Long, Y. Z. ACS Nano 2018, 12, 8588. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.8b04244
61. [61]
  Wu, W.; Wen, X.; Wang, Z. L. Science 2013, 340, 952. doi: 10.1126/science.1234855
62. [62]
  Lin, P.; Pan, C.; Wang, Z. L. Mater. Today Nano 2018, 4, 17. doi: 10.1016/j.mtnano.2018.11.006
63. [63]
  Akiyama, M.; Morofuji, Y.; Kamohara, T.; Nishikubo, K.; Tsubai, M.; Fukuda, O.; Ueno, N. J. Appl. Phys. 2006, 100, 114318. doi: 10.1063/1.2401312
64. [64]
  Kim, H. J.; Kim, Y. J. Mater. Design 2018, 151, 133. doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2018.04.048
65. [65]
  Chen, Z.; Wang, Z.; Li, X.; Lin, Y.; Luo, N.; Long, M.; Zhao, N.; Xu, J. B. ACS Nano 2017, 11, 4507. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.6b08027
66. [66]
  Fan, F.-R.; Tian, Z.-Q.; Wang, Z.-L. Nano Energy 2012, 1, 328. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2012.01.004
67. [67]
  Yuan, Z.; Zhou, T.; Yin, Y.; Cao, R.; Li, C.; Wang, Z. L. ACS Nano 2017, 11, 8364. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.7b03680
68. [68]
  Nie, J.; Chen, X.; Wang, Z. L. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2018, 1806351.
69. [69]
  Pu, X.; Hu, W.; Wang, Z. L. Small 2018, 14, 1702817. doi: 10.1002/smll.201702817
70. [70]
  Chen, H.; Song, Y.; Cheng, X.; Zhang, H. Nano Energy 2019, 56, 252. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.11.061
71. [71]
  Wu, H.; Guo, H.; Su, Z.; Shi, M.; Chen, X.; Cheng, X.; Han, M.; Zhang, H. J. Mater. Chem. A 2018, 6, 20277. doi: 10.1039/C8TA08276F
72. [72]
  Zhao, S.; Zhu, R. Adv. Mater. Technol. 2019, 4, 1900414. doi: 10.1002/admt.201900414
73. [73]
  Fu, Y.; Zhao, S.; Zhu, R. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 2018, 66, 1412.
74. [74]
  Fu, Y.; Zhao, S.; Wang, L.; Zhu, R. Adv. Healthcare Mater. 2019, 8, 1900633. doi: 10.1002/adhm.201900633
75. [75]
  Yeom, C.; Chen, K.; Kiriya, D.; Yu, Z.; Cho, G.; Javey, A. Adv. Mater. 2015, 27, 1561. doi: 10.1002/adma.201404850
76. [76]
  Wang, C.; Hwang, D.; Yu, Z.; Takei, K.; Park, J.; Chen, T.; Ma, B.; Javey, A. Nat. Mater. 2013, 12, 899. doi: 10.1038/nmat3711
77. [77]
  Xu, J.; Wang, S.; Wang, G.-J. N.; Zhu, C.; Luo, S.; Jin, L.; Gu, X.; Chen, S.; Feig, V. R.; To, J. W. F.; Rondeau-Gagné, S.; Park, J.; Schroeder, B. C.; Lu, C.; Oh, J. Y.; Wang, Y.; Kim, Y.-H.; Yan, H.; Sinclair, R.; Zhou, D.; Xue, G.; Murmann, B.; Linder, C.; Cai, W.; Tok, J. B.-H.; Chung, J. W.; Bao, Z. Science 2017, 355, 59. doi: 10.1126/science.aah4496
78. [78]
  Wang, Z.; Guo, S.; Li, H.; Wang, B.; Sun, Y.; Xu, Z.; Chen, X.; Wu, K.; Zhang, X.; Xing, F.; Li, L.; Hu, W. Adv. Mater. 2019, 31, e1805630.
79. [79]
  Sun, Q.-J.; Li, T.; Wu, W.; Venkatesh, S.; Zhao, X.-H.; Xu, Z.-X.; Roy, V. A. L. ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. 2019, 1, 711. doi: 10.1021/acsaelm.9b00081
80. [80]
  Wang, S.; Xu, J.; Wang, W.; Wang, G. N.; Rastak, R.; Molina-Lopez, F.; Chung, J. W.; Niu, S.; Feig, V. R.; Lopez, J.; Lei, T.; Kwon, S. K.; Kim, Y.; Foudeh, A. M.; Ehrlich, A.; Gasperini, A.; Yun, Y.; Murmann, B.; Tok, J. B.; Bao, Z. Nature 2018, 555, 83. doi: 10.1038/nature25494
81. [81]
  Takei, K.; Takahashi, T.; Ho, J. C.; Ko, H.; Gillies, A. G.; Leu, P. W.; Fearing, R. S.; Javey, A. Nat. Mater. 2010, 9, 821. doi: 10.1038/nmat2835
82. [82]
  Zang, Y.; Zhang, F.; Huang, D.; Gao, X.; Di, C. A.; Zhu, D. Nat. Commun. 2015, 6, 6269. doi: 10.1038/ncomms7269
83. [83]
  Chia, B. T.; Duo-Ru, C.; Hsin-Hung, L.; Yao-Joe, Y.; Wen-Pin, S.; Fu-Yu, C.; Kuang-Chao, F. In IEEE International Conference of Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), Hyogo, Japan, 2007, p. 589.
84. [84]
  Xu, B.; Akhtar, A.; Liu, Y.; Chen, H.; Yeo, W. H.; Park, S. I.; Boyce, B.; Kim, H.; Yu, J.; Lai, H. Y.; Jung, S.; Zhou, Y.; Kim, J.; Cho, S.; Huang, Y.; Bretl, T.; Rogers, J. A. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 4462. doi: 10.1002/adma.201504155
85. [85]
  Engel, J.; Chen, J.; Fan, Z.; Liu, C. Sens. Actuators, A 2005, 117, 50. doi: 10.1016/j.sna.2004.05.037
86. [86]
  Webb, R. C.; Bonifas, A. P.; Behnaz, A.; Zhang, Y.; Yu, K. J.; Cheng, H.; Shi, M.; Bian, Z.; Liu, Z.; Kim, Y. S.; Yeo, W. H.; Park, J. S.; Song, J.; Li, Y.; Huang, Y.; Gorbach, A. M.; Rogers, J. A. Nat. Mater. 2013, 12, 938. doi: 10.1038/nmat3755
87. [87]
  Han, I. Y.; Kim, S. J. Sens. Actuators, A 2008, 141, 52. doi: 10.1016/j.sna.2007.07.020
88. [88]
  Yang, J.; Wei, D.; Tang, L.; Song, X.; Luo, W.; Chu, J.; Gao, T.; Shi, H.; Du, C. RSC Adv. 2015, 5, 25609. doi: 10.1039/C5RA00871A
89. [89]
  Shih, W. P.; Tsao, L. C.; Lee, C. W.; Cheng, M. Y.; Chang, C.; Yang, Y. J.; Fan, K. C. Sensors 2010, 10, 3597. doi: 10.3390/s100403597
90. [90]
  Yang, Y.; Lin, Z.-H.; Hou, T.; Zhang, F.; Wang, Z. L. Nano Res. 2012, 5, 888. doi: 10.1007/s12274-012-0272-8
91. [91]
  Agarwal, K.; Kaushik, V.; Varandani, D.; Dhar, A.; Mehta, B. R. J. Alloys Compd. 2016, 681, 394. doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.04.161
92. [92]
  Vieira, E. M. F.; Figueira, J.; Pires, A. L.; Grilo, J.; Silva, M. F.; Pereira, A. M.; Goncalves, L. M. J. Alloys Compd. 2019, 774, 1102. doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.324
93. [93]
  Fourmont, P.; Gerlein, L. F.; Fortier, F. X.; Cloutier, S. G.; Nechache, R. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2018, 10, 10194. doi: 10.1021/acsami.7b18852
94. [94]
  Shi, Y.; Wang, Y.; Deng, Y.; Gao, H.; Lin, Z.; Zhu, W.; Ye, H. Energy Convers. Manage. 2014, 80, 110. doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2014.01.010
95. [95]
  Zeng, X.; Yan, C.; Ren, L.; Zhang, T.; Zhou, F.; Liang, X.; Wang, N.; Sun, R.; Xu, J.-B.; Wong, C.-P. Adv. Electron. Mater. 2019, 5, 1800612. doi: 10.1002/aelm.201800612
96. [96]
  Yu, X.; Chen, X.; Yu, X.; Chen, X.; Ding, X.; Zhao, X. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 2019, 66, 1911. doi: 10.1109/TED.2019.2897142
97. [97]
  Li, T.; Li, L.; Sun, H.; Xu, Y.; Wang, X.; Luo, H.; Liu, Z.; Zhang, T. Adv. Sci. 2017, 4, 1600404. doi: 10.1002/advs.201600404
98. [98]
  Zhu, P.; Liu, Y.; Fang, Z.; Kuang, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Peng, C.; Chen, G. Langmuir 2019, 35, 4834. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b04259
99. [99]
  Wu, J.; Sun, Y. M.; Wu, Z.; Li, X.; Wang, N.; Tao, K.; Wang, G. P. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2019, 11, 4242. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b18599
100. [100]
  Lv, C.; Hu, C.; Luo, J.; Liu, S.; Qiao, Y.; Zhang, Z.; Song, J.; Shi, Y.; Cai, J.; Watanabe, A. Nanomaterials (Basel) 2019, 9, 422. doi: 10.3390/nano9030422
101. [101]
  Pang, Y.; Jian, J.; Tu, T.; Yang, Z.; Ling, J.; Li, Y.; Wang, X.; Qiao, Y.; Tian, H.; Yang, Y.; Ren, T. L. Biosens. Bioelectron. 2018, 116, 123. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2018.05.038
102. [102]
  Choi, S. J.; Yu, H.; Jang, J. S.; Kim, M. H.; Kim, S. J.; Jeong, H. S.; Kim, I. D. Small 2018, 14, 1703934. doi: 10.1002/smll.201703934
103. [103]
  Trung, T. Q.; Duy, L. T.; Ramasundaram, S.; Lee, N.-E. Nano Res. 2017, 10, 2021. doi: 10.1007/s12274-016-1389-y
104. [104]
  Jiang, P.; Zhao, S.; Zhu, R. Sensors 2015, 15, 31738. doi: 10.3390/s151229881
105. [105]
  Zhao, S.; Zhu, R. Adv. Mater. Technol. 2018, 3, 1800056. doi: 10.1002/admt.201800056
106. [106]
  Dinh, T.; Phan, H.-P.; Nguyen, T.-K.; Qamar, A.; Woodfield, P.; Zhu, Y.; Nguyen, N.-T.; Viet Dao, D. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2017, 50, 215401. doi: 10.1088/1361-6463/aa6cd6
107. [107]
  Dieffenderfer, J.; Goodell, H.; Mills, S.; McKnight, M.; Yao, S.; Lin, F.; Beppler, E.; Bent, B.; Lee, B.; Misra, V.; Zhu, Y.; Oralkan, O.; Strohmaier, J.; Muth, J.; Peden, D.; Bozkurt, A. IEEE J. Biomed. Health Inform. 2016, 20, 1251. doi: 10.1109/JBHI.2016.2573286
108. [108]
  Cao, Z.; Zhu, R.; Que, R. Y. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 2012, 59, 3110. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2012.2211354
109. [109]
  Que, R.; Zhu, R. Sensors 2013, 14, 564. doi: 10.3390/s140100564
110. [110]
  Li, G.; Zhao, S.; Zhu, R. IEEE Sens. J. 2019, 19, 297. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2018.2874809
111. [111]
  Que, R.-Y.; Zhu, R. IEEE Sens. J. 2015, 15, 1931. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2014.2367017
112. [112]
  Nguyen, N. Flow Meas. Instrum. 1997, 8, 7. doi: 10.1016/S0955-5986(97)00019-8
113. [113]
  Kuo, J. T.; Yu, L.; Meng, E. Micromachines 2012, 3, 550. doi: 10.3390/mi3030550
114. [114]
  Liu, P.; Zhu, R.; Que, R. Sensors 2009, 9, 9533. doi: 10.3390/s91209533
115. [115]
  Bruun, H. H., Hot-Wire Anemometry: Principles and Signal Analysis, Oxford University Press, New York, USA, 1995.
116. [116]
  Mailly, F.; Giani, A.; Bonnot, R.; Temple-Boyer, P.; Pascal-Delannoy, F.; Foucaran, A.; Boyer, A. Sens. Actuators, A 2001, 94, 32. doi: 10.1016/S0924-4247(01)00668-9
117. [117]
  Kim, S.; Nam, T.; Park, S. Sens. Actuators, A 2004, 114, 312. doi: 10.1016/j.sna.2003.12.019
118. [118]
  Kim, T. H.; Kim, D.-K.; Kim, S. J. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 2009, 52, 2140. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2008.10.006
119. [119]
  Jiang, P.; Zhu, R.; Dong, X.; Chang, Y. Sleep Breath. 2017, 22, 123.
120. [120]
  Zhang, J.; Liu, S.; Zhu, R. IEEE Access 2019, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2921978.
121. [121]
  Liu, S.; Zhang, J.; Zhu, R. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 2019, doi: 10.1109/TBME.2019.2924689.
122. [122]
  Dinh, T.; Phan, H.-P.; Nguyen, T.-K.; Qamar, A.; Foisal, A. R. M.; Nguyen Viet, T.; Tran, C.-D.; Zhu, Y.; Nguyen, N.-T.; Dao, D. V. J. Mater. Chem. C 2016, 4, 10061. doi: 10.1039/C6TC02708C
123. [123]
  Zhao, D.; Qian, X.; Gu, X.; Jajja, S. A.; Yang, R. J. Electron. Packaging 2016, 138, 040802. doi: 10.1115/1.4034605
124. [124]
  Pope, A.; Zawilski, B.; Tritt, T. Cryogenics 2001, 41, 725. doi: 10.1016/S0011-2275(01)00140-0
125. [125]
  Zawilski, B. M.; Littleton, R. T.; Tritt, T. M. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 2001, 72, 1770. doi: 10.1063/1.1347980
126. [126]
  Zhu, J.; Tang, D.; Wang, W.; Liu, J.; Holub, K. W.; Yang, R. J. Appl. Phys. 2010, 108, 094315. doi: 10.1063/1.3504213
127. [127]
  Gustafsson, S. E. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1991, 62, 797. doi: 10.1063/1.1142087
128. [128]
  Assael, M. J.; Antoniadis, K. D.; Wakeham, W. A. Int. J. Thermophys. 2010, 31, 1051. doi: 10.1007/s10765-010-0814-9
129. [129]
  Lee, J.; Lee, H.; Baik, Y.-J.; Koo, J. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 2015, 89, 116. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2015.05.064
130. [130]
  Ruoho, M.; Valset, K.; Finstad, T.; Tittonen, I. Nanotechnology 2015, 26, 195706. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/26/19/195706
131. [131]
  Mishra, V.; Hardin, C. L.; Garay, J. E.; Dames, C. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 2015, 86, 054902. doi: 10.1063/1.4918800
132. [132]
  Tian, L.; Li, Y.; Webb, R. C.; Krishnan, S.; Bian, Z.; Song, J.; Ning, X.; Crawford, K.; Kurniawan, J.; Bonifas, A.; Ma, J.; Liu, Y.; Xie, X.; Chen, J.; Liu, Y.; Shi, Z.; Wu, T.; Ning, R.; Li, D.; Sinha, S.; Cahill, D. G.; Huang, Y.; Rogers, J. A. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2017, 27, 1701282. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201701282
133. [133]
  Russell, R. A.; Paoloni, F. J. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 1985, 34, 458.
134. [134]
  Wade, J.; Bhattacharjee, T.; Williams, R. D.; Kemp, C. C. Robot. Auton. Syst. 2017, 96, 1. doi: 10.1016/j.robot.2017.06.008
135. [135]
  Siegel, D.; Garabieta, I.; Hollerbach, J. In IEEE International Conference of Robotics and Automation (ICRA), New York, USA, 1986, p. 1286.
136. [136]
  Lin, C. H.; Erickson, T. W.; Fishel, J. A.; Wettels, N.; Loeb, G. E. In IEEE International Conference of Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), Guilin, China, 2009, p. 129.
137. [137]
  Kerr, E.; McGinnity, T. M.; Coleman, S. In IEEE International Conference of Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), Shenzhen, China, 2013, p. 1048.
138. [138]
  Bhattacharjee, T.; Wade, J.; Kemp, C. C. In Proceedings of Robotics: Science and Systems, Rome, Italy, 2015.
139. [139]
  Eguíluz, A. G.; Raño, I.; Coleman, S. A.; McGinnity, T. M. In IEEE International Conference of Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), Daejeon, South Korea, 2016, p. 4912.
140. [140]
  Kerr, E.; McGinnity, T. M.; Coleman, S. Expert Syst. Appl. 2018, 94, 94. doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2017.10.045
141. [141]
  Bhattacharjee, T.; Clever, H. M.; Wade, J.; Kemp, C. IEEE Robot. Autom. Lett. 2018, 3, 2523. doi: 10.1109/LRA.2018.2810956
142. [142]
  Xu, D.; Loeb, G. E.; Fishel, J. A. In IEEE International Conference of Robotics and Automation (ICRA), New Jersey, USA, 2013, p. 3056.
143. [143]
  Yeo, W. H.; Kim, Y. S.; Lee, J.; Ameen, A.; Shi, L.; Li, M.; Wang, S.; Ma, R.; Jin, S. H.; Kang, Z.; Huang, Y.; Rogers, J. A. Adv. Mater. 2013, 25, 2773. doi: 10.1002/adma.201204426
144. [144]
  Kim, M.-g.; Alrowais, H.; Brand, O. Adv. Electron. Mater. 2018, 4, 1700434. doi: 10.1002/aelm.201700434
145. [145]
  Chung, H. U.; Kim, B. H.; Lee, J. Y.; Lee, J.; Xie, Z.; Ibler, E. M.; Lee, K.; Banks, A.; Jeong, J. Y.; Kim, J.; Ogle, C.; Grande, D.; Yu, Y.; Jang, H.; Assem, P.; Ryu, D.; Kwak, J. W.; Namkoong, M.; Park, J. B.; Lee, Y.; Kim, D. H.; Ryu, A.; Jeong, J.; You, K.; Ji, B.; Liu, Z.; Huo, Q.; Feng, X.; Deng, Y.; Xu, Y.; Jang, K.-I.; Kim, J.; Zhang, Y.; Ghaffari, R.; Rand, C. M.; Schau, M.; Hamvas, A.; Weese-Mayer, D. E.; Huang, Y.; Lee, S. M.; Lee, C. H.; Shanbhag, N. R.; Paller, A. S.; Xu, S.; Rogers, J. A. Science 2019, 363, eaau0780. doi: 10.1126/science.aau0780
146. [146]
  Hua, Q.; Sun, J.; Liu, H.; Bao, R.; Yu, R.; Zhai, J.; Pan, C.; Wang, Z. L. Nat. Commun. 2018, 9, 244. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-02685-9
147. [147]
  Kabiri Ameri, S.; Ho, R.; Jang, H.; Tao, L.; Wang, Y.; Wang, L.; Schnyer, D. M.; Akinwande, D.; Lu, N. ACS Nano 2017, 11, 7634. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.7b02182
148. [148]
  Wang, Y.; Qiu, Y.; Ameri, S. K.; Jang, H.; Dai, Z.; Huang, Y.; Lu, N. npj Flex. Electron. 2018, 2, 6. doi: 10.1038/s41528-017-0019-4
149. [149]
  Jang, K. I.; Li, K.; Chung, H. U.; Xu, S.; Jung, H. N.; Yang, Y.; Kwak, J. W.; Jung, H. H.; Song, J.; Yang, C.; Wang, A.; Liu, Z.; Lee, J. Y.; Kim, B. H.; Kim, J. H.; Lee, J.; Yu, Y.; Kim, B. J.; Jang, H.; Yu, K. J.; Kim, J.; Lee, J. W.; Jeong, J. W.; Song, Y. M.; Huang, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Rogers, J. A. Nat. Commun. 2017, 8, 15894. doi: 10.1038/ncomms15894
150. [150]
  Lee, H.; Song, C.; Hong, Y. S.; Kim, M. S.; Cho, H. R.; Kang, T.; Shin, K.; Choi, S. H.; Hyeon, T.; Kim, D.-H. Sci. Adv. 2017, 3, e1601314.
151. [151]
  Koh, A.; Kang, D.; Xue, Y.; Lee, S.; Pielak, R. M.; Kim, J.; Hwang, T.; Min, S.; Banks, A.; Bastien, P.; Rogers, J. A. Sci. Transl. Med. 2016, 8, 366ra165.
152. [152]
  Gao, W.; Emaminejad, S.; Nyein, H. Y. Y.; Challa, S.; Chen, K.; Peck, A.; Fahad, H. M.; Ota, H.; Shiraki, H.; Kiriya, D.; Javey, A. Nature 2016, 529, 509. doi: 10.1038/nature16521
153. [153]
  Chen, Y.; Lu, S.; Zhang, S.; Li, Y.; Qu, Z.; Chen, Y.; Lu, B.; Wang, X.; Feng, X. Sci. Adv. 2017, 3, e1701629. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1701629
154. [154]
  Lipani, L.; Dupont, B. G. R.; Doungmene, F.; Marken, F.; Tyrrell, R. M.; Guy, R. H.; Ilie, A. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2018, 13, 504. doi: 10.1038/s41565-018-0112-4
155. [155]
  Kim, S. Y.; Park, S.; Park, H. W.; Park, D. H.; Jeong, Y.; Kim, D. H. Adv. Mater. 2015, 27, 4178. doi: 10.1002/adma.201501408
156. [156]
  Tien, N. T.; Jeon, S.; Kim, D. I.; Trung, T. Q.; Jang, M.; Hwang, B. U.; Byun, K. E.; Bae, J.; Lee, E.; Tok, J. B.; Bao, Z.; Lee, N. E.; Park, J. J. Adv. Mater. 2014, 26, 796. doi: 10.1002/adma.201302869
157. [157]
  Kim, D. I.; Trung, T. Q.; Hwang, B. U.; Kim, J. S.; Jeon, S.; Bae, J.; Park, J. J.; Lee, N. E. Sci. Rep. 2015, 5, 12705. doi: 10.1038/srep12705
158. [158]
  Lee, J. S.; Shin, K. Y.; Cheong, O. J.; Kim, J. H.; Jang, J. Sci. Rep. 2015, 5, 7887. doi: 10.1038/srep07887
159. [159]
  Hou, C.; Wang, H.; Zhang, Q.; Li, Y.; Zhu, M. Adv. Mater. 2014, 26, 5018. doi: 10.1002/adma.201401367
160. [160]
  Ai, Y.; Lou, Z.; Chen, S.; Chen, D.; Wang, Z. M.; Jiang, K.; Shen, G. Nano Energy 2017, 35, 121. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.03.039
161. [161]
  Zhang, F.; Zang, Y.; Huang, D.; Di, C. A.; Zhu, D. Nat. Commun. 2015, 6, 8356. doi: 10.1038/ncomms9356
162. [162]
  Ho, D. H.; Sun, Q.; Kim, S. Y.; Han, J. T.; Kim do, H.; Cho, J. H. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 2601. doi: 10.1002/adma.201505739
163. [163]
  Zhao, S.; Zhu, R. Adv. Mater. 2017, 29, 1606151. doi: 10.1002/adma.201606151
164. [164]
  Zhao, S.; Jiang, P.; Zhu, R.; Que, R. In IEEE Sensors Conference, Orlando, USA, 2016, p. 1.
165. [165]
  Zhao, S.; Zhu, R. In International Conference of Flexible and Printed Electronics (ICFPE), Beijing, China, 2014, p. 89.
166. [166]
  Tee, B. C.; Chortos, A.; Berndt, A.; Nguyen, A. K.; Tom, A.; McGuire, A.; Lin, Z. C.; Tien, K.; Bae, W. G.; Wang, H.; Mei, P.; Chou, H. H.; Cui, B.; Deisseroth, K.; Ng, T. N.; Bao, Z. Science 2015, 350, 313. doi: 10.1126/science.aaa9306
167. [167]
  Kim, Y.; Chortos, A.; Xu, W.; Liu, Y.; Oh, J. Y.; Son, D.; Kang, J.; Foudeh, A. M.; Zhu, C.; Lee, Y.; Niu, S.; Liu, J.; Pfattner, R.; Bao, Z.; Lee, T.-W. Science 2018, 360, 998. doi: 10.1126/science.aao0098
1. [1]
  Nana Wang , Gaosheng Zhang , Huosheng Li , Tangfu Xiao . Discussion on the Teaching Reform of Environmental Functional Materials within the Context of “Double First-Class” Initiative: Emphasizing the Integration of Industry, Academia, Research, and Application. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 137-144. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312010
2. [2]
  Hongwei Ma , Fang Zhang , Hui Ai , Niu Zhang , Shaochun Peng , Hui Li . Integrated Crystallographic Teaching with X-ray,TEM and STM. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 5-17. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308107
3. [3]
  Tengjiao Wang , Tian Cheng , Rongjun Liu , Zeyi Wang , Yuxuan Qiao , An Wang , Peng Li . Conductive Hydrogel-based Flexible Electronic System: Innovative Experimental Design in Flexible Electronics. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 286-295. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309094
4. [4]
  Yuping Wei , Yiting Wang , Jialiang Jiang , Jinxuan Deng , Hong Zhang , Xiaofei Ma , Junjie Li . Interdisciplinary Teaching Practice——Flexible Wearable Electronic Skin for Low-Temperature Environments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 261-270. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404007
5. [5]
  Shengbiao Zheng , Liang Li , Nini Zhang , Ruimin Bao , Ruizhang Hu , Jing Tang . Metal-Organic Framework-Derived Materials Modified Electrode for Electrochemical Sensing of Tert-Butylhydroquinone: A Recommended Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment for Translating Research Results. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 345-353. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310096
6. [6]
  Cunming Yu , Dongliang Tian , Jing Chen , Qinglin Yang , Kesong Liu , Lei Jiang . Chemistry “101 Program” Synthetic Chemistry Experiment Course Construction: Synthesis and Properties of Bioinspired Superhydrophobic Functional Materials. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 101-106. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202408008
7. [7]
  Xiyuan Su , Zhenlin Hu , Ye Fan , Xianyuan Liu , Xianyong Lu . Change as You Want: Multi-Responsive Superhydrophobic Intelligent Actuation Material. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 228-237. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311059
8. [8]
  Limin Shao , Na Li . A Unified Equation Derived from the Charge Balance Equation for Constructing Acid-Base Titration Curve and Calculating Endpoint Error. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 365-373. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401086
9. [9]
  Xiaowei TANG , Shiquan XIAO , Jingwen SUN , Yu ZHU , Xiaoting CHEN , Haiyan ZHANG . A zinc complex for the detection of anthrax biomarker. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1850-1860. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240173
10. [10]
  Yiming Lu , Xiang Xie , Xiaoqing Qiu , Yang Liu , Xinyuan Cheng . The New Year’s Eve of the Aviation Brake Material Family. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 203-207. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403061
11. [11]
  Zhenming Xu , Mingbo Zheng , Zhenhui Liu , Duo Chen , Qingsheng Liu . Experimental Design of Project-Driven Teaching in Computational Materials Science: First-Principles Calculations of the LiFePO₄ Cathode Material for Lithium-Ion Batteries. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 140-148. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202307022
12. [12]
  Xin MA , Ya SUN , Na SUN , Qian KANG , Jiajia ZHANG , Ruitao ZHU , Xiaoli GAO . A Tb₂ complex based on polydentate Schiff base: Crystal structure, fluorescence properties, and biological activity. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1347-1356. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230357
13. [13]
  Jiakun BAI , Ting XU , Lu ZHANG , Jiang PENG , Yuqiang LI , Junhui JIA . A red-emitting fluorescent probe with a large Stokes shift for selective detection of hypochlorous acid. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1095-1104. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240002
14. [14]
  Yonghui ZHOU , Rujun HUANG , Dongchao YAO , Aiwei ZHANG , Yuhang SUN , Zhujun CHEN , Baisong ZHU , Youxuan ZHENG . Synthesis and photoelectric properties of fluorescence materials with electron donor-acceptor structures based on quinoxaline and pyridinopyrazine, carbazole, and diphenylamine derivatives. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 701-712. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230373
15. [15]
  Qin Hou , Jiayi Hou , Aiju Shi , Xingliang Xu , Yuanhong Zhang , Yijing Li , Juying Hou , Yanfang Wang . Preparation of Cuprous Iodide Coordination Polymer and Fluorescent Detection of Nitrite: A Comprehensive Chemical Design Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 221-229. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312056
16. [16]
  Shijie Li , Ke Rong , Xiaoqin Wang , Chuqi Shen , Fang Yang , Qinghong Zhang . Design of Carbon Quantum Dots/CdS/Ta₃N₅ S-Scheme Heterojunction Nanofibers for Efficient Photocatalytic Antibiotic Removal. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(12): 2403005-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202403005
17. [17]
  Jinyi Sun , Lin Ma , Yanjie Xi , Jing Wang . Preparation and Electrocatalytic Nitrogen Reduction Performance Study of Vanadium Nitride@Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Composite Nanomaterials: A Recommended Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 184-191. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310094
18. [18]
  Xin Zhou , Zhi Zhang , Yun Yang , Shuijin Yang . A Study on the Enhancement of Photocatalytic Performance in C/Bi/Bi₂MoO₆ Composites by Ferroelectric Polarization: A Recommended Comprehensive Chemical Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 296-304. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310008
19. [19]
  Yujia LI , Tianyu WANG , Fuxue WANG , Chongchen WANG . Direct Z-scheme MIL-100(Fe)/BiOBr heterojunctions: Construction and photo-Fenton degradation for sulfamethoxazole. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 481-495. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230314
20. [20]
  Kexin Dong , Chuqi Shen , Ruyu Yan , Yanping Liu , Chunqiang Zhuang , Shijie Li . Integration of Plasmonic Effect and S-Scheme Heterojunction into Ag/Ag₃PO₄/C₃N₅ Photocatalyst for Boosted Photocatalytic Levofloxacin Degradation. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(10): 2310013-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202310013

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(136)
Abstract views(3662)
HTML views(1173)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142