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Citation: WANG Xiao-Qian, ZHANG Lin, ZHU Shun-Guan, ZHAO Jia. Preparation and Performance of Self-assembled Al/Fe2O3 and Al/CuO[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, ;2013, 29(9): 1799-1804. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4861.2013.00.228 shu

Preparation and Performance of Self-assembled Al/Fe2O3 and Al/CuO

  • 1.

    Chemical Engineering Institute, Nanjing Univercity of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, China

  • Received Date: 11 January 2013
    Available Online: 17 March 2013

    Fund Project: 国家自然科学基金(No.61106078) (No.61106078)南京理工大学自主科研重大研究计划(No.2011ZDJH28)资助项目。 (No.2011ZDJH28)

  • Copper oxide nanoflower and iron oxide nanoring were prepared by membrane templating and hydrothermal, respectively. Copper oxide nanoflower and aluminum composite were self-assembled, so did iron oxide nanoring and aluminum. The connection between different materials were enhanced by self-assembly. The heat release and pressure of copper oxide nanoflower and aluminum were increased from 523 J·g-1, 1 858 kPa to 1 069 J·g-1, 4 389 kPa. Iron oxide nanoring and aluminum were increased from 1 448 J·g-1, 749 kPa to 2 039 J·g-1, 2 280 kPa. There are great difference between the two thermit, and the static-electric sensitivity of copper oxide nanoflower and aluminum is higher than that of most energetic materials, while the impact sensitivity of iron oxide nanoring and aluminum is lower. Thus different thermit can be used in different fields based on their performance.
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