Citation: BAI Xiao-Fang, CHEN Wei, WANG Bai-Yin, FENG Guang-Hui, WEI Wei, JIAO Zheng, SUN Yu-Han. Recent Progress on Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2017, 33(12): 2388-2403. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201706131
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Conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) to value-added chemicals and fuels driven by low-grade renewable electricity is of significant interest since it serves the dual purpose of reducing atmospheric content of CO2 by utilizing it as a feedstock and storing it in the form of high-energy-density fuels. In this regard, there are an increasing number of interesting developments taking place in the popular research focus area of electrochemical reduction of CO2. This review first introduces the general principles of CO2 electroreduction. Next, the latest progress relating to electrocatalytic materials and experimental and theoretical studies of the reaction mechanism has been discussed. Finally, the challenges and prospects for further development of CO2 electroreduction have been presented.
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