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Citation: CHEN He-Long, WEI Chang-Fu, TIAN Hui-Hui, WEI Hou-Zhen. NMR Relaxation Response of CO₂ Hydrate Formation and Dissociation in Sand[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2017, 33(8): 1599-1604. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201704194 shu

NMR Relaxation Response of CO₂ Hydrate Formation and Dissociation in Sand

1.
State Key Laboratory of Geomechanical and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, P. R. China;
2.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China

Received Date: 13 March 2017
Revised Date: 6 April 2017

Fund Project: The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51239010, 41572295, 41502301) and Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences (2015272).

Quantification and characterization of hydrate formation and dissociation in sediments are highly important in the study of the physical properties of hydrate-bearing sediments. In this paper, the behavior of CO₂ hydrate formation and dissociation in sand is studied using the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique. The components of the pore space, including gas, liquid water, and hydrate, were quantified using a convenient method by which the hydration number was determined. No abrupt change in the relaxation behavior of the sample was found during hydrate formation and dissociation. In addition, the value of mean-log T2₂ appeared to be proportional to the liquid water content of the sample with or without the pore hydrate. A straightforward explanation is that the liquid water in the pore space remains in contact with grain surfaces, and relaxation occurs mainly at the grain surface. The results suggest that, rather than coating the grains, the hydrate is pore-filling or cementing.
- Nuclear magnetic resonance,
- Hydrate saturation,
- Hydration number,
- Hydrate distribution,
- Relaxation behavior
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NMR Relaxation Response of CO₂ Hydrate Formation and Dissociation in Sand