Citation: HU Xue-Jiao, GAO Guan-Bin, ZHANG Ming-Xi. Gold Nanorods——from Controlled Synthesis and Modification to Nano-Biological and Biomedical Applications[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2017, 33(7): 1324-1337. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201704112
-
Gold nanorods (AuNRs) have been the focus of considerable attention in the nano-biotechnology and biomedicine fields because of their unique optical activities, adjustable aspect ratios, ease of surface modification, and good biocompatibility. AuNRs offer specific tunable surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effects (including TSPR and LSPR), which can tune their fluorescence-emission between the visible and near-infrared (NIR) zones. Controlled synthesis and surface modification determine the physical and chemical properties of AuNRs, which ultimately determine their biocompatibility and biomedical applicability. In this review, the four main types of controlled synthesis (template, electrochemical synthesis, photochemical synthesis, and seeded growth methods), controlled surface modification methods, as well as the nano-biological and biomedical applications of AuNRs, are summarized. The controlled surface modification methods of AuNRs and their application to molecular probes, bio-sensing, bio-imaging, gene carriers, pharmaceutical carriers, and cancer photothermal therapy are discussed in detail. Finally, we outline our personal perspectives on the main issue affecting AuNRs in biological applications. That is, chiral molecular and smart polymers can be introduced onto the surfaces of AuNRs to improve the specific recognition of tumor cells and to increase fluorescence quantum yields, thus providing a new direction for the development of AuNRs.
-
-
[1]
-
[2]
-
[3]
-
[4]
-
[5]
-
[6]
-
[7]
-
[8]
-
[9]
-
[10]
-
[11]
-
[12]
-
[13]
-
[14]
-
[15]
-
[16]
-
[17]
-
[18]
-
[19]
-
[20]
-
[21]
-
[22]
-
[23]
-
[24]
-
[25]
-
[26]
-
[27]
-
[28]
-
[29]
-
[30]
-
[31]
-
[32]
-
[33]
-
[34]
-
[35]
-
[36]
-
[37]
-
[38]
-
[39]
-
[40]
-
[41]
-
[42]
-
[43]
-
[44]
-
[45]
-
[46]
-
[47]
-
[48]
-
[49]
-
[50]
-
[51]
-
[52]
-
[53]
-
[54]
-
[55]
-
[56]
-
[57]
-
[58]
-
[59]
-
[60]
-
[61]
-
[62]
-
[63]
-
[64]
-
[65]
-
[66]
-
[67]
-
[68]
-
[69]
-
[70]
-
[71]
-
[72]
-
[73]
-
[74]
-
[75]
-
[76]
-
[77]
-
[78]
-
[79]
-
[80]
-
[1]
-
-
[1]
Hong LI , Xiaoying DING , Cihang LIU , Jinghan ZHANG , Yanying RAO . Detection of iron and copper ions based on gold nanorod etching colorimetry. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(5): 953-962. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230370
-
[2]
Yang Liu , Peng Chen , Lei Liu . Chemistry “101 Plan”: Design and Construction of Chemical Biology Textbook. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 45-51. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407085
-
[3]
Tianyu Feng , Guifang Jia , Peng Zou , Jun Huang , Zhanxia Lü , Zhen Gao , Chu Wang . Construction of the Chemistry Biology Experiment Course in the Chemistry “101 Program”. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 69-77. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202409002
-
[4]
Guangming YIN , Huaiyao WANG , Jianhua ZHENG , Xinyue DONG , Jian LI , Yi'nan SUN , Yiming GAO , Bingbing WANG . Preparation and photocatalytic degradation performance of Ag/protonated g-C3N4 nanorod materials. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1491-1500. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240086
-
[5]
Xinyi Hong , Tailing Xue , Zhou Xu , Enrong Xie , Mingkai Wu , Qingqing Wang , Lina Wu . Non-Site-Specific Fluorescent Labeling of Proteins as a Chemical Biology Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 351-360. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310010
-
[6]
Lijuan Liu , Xionglei Wang . Preparation of Hydrogels from Waste Thermosetting Unsaturated Polyester Resin by Controllable Catalytic Degradation: A Comprehensive Chemical Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 313-318. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403060
-
[7]
Zunyuan Xie , Lijin Yang , Zixiao Wan , Xiaoyu Liu , Yushan He . Exploration of the Preparation and Characterization of Nano Barium Titanate and Its Application in Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory Teaching. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 62-69. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310137
-
[8]
Simin Fang , Wei Huang , Guanghua Yu , Cong Wei , Mingli Gao , Guangshui Li , Hongjun Tian , Wan Li . Integrating Science and Education in a Comprehensive Chemistry Design Experiment: The Preparation of Copper(I) Oxide Nanoparticles and Its Application in Dye Water Remediation. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 282-289. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401023
-
[9]
Lina Liu , Xiaolan Wei , Jianqiang Hu . Exploration of Subject-Oriented Undergraduate Comprehensive Chemistry Experimental Teaching Based on the “STS Concept”: Taking the Experiment of Gold Nanoparticles as an Example. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 337-343. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405112
-
[10]
Qi Li , Pingan Li , Zetong Liu , Jiahui Zhang , Hao Zhang , Weilai Yu , Xianluo Hu . Fabricating Micro/Nanostructured Separators and Electrode Materials by Coaxial Electrospinning for Lithium-Ion Batteries: From Fundamentals to Applications. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(10): 2311030-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202311030
-
[11]
Jinlong YAN , Weina WU , Yuan WANG . A simple Schiff base probe for the fluorescent turn-on detection of hypochlorite and its biological imaging application. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1653-1660. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240154
-
[12]
Dan Li , Hui Xin , Xiaofeng Yi . Comprehensive Experimental Design on Ni-based Catalyst for Biofuel Production. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 204-211. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312046
-
[13]
Liang MA , Honghua ZHANG , Weilu ZHENG , Aoqi YOU , Zhiyong OUYANG , Junjiang CAO . Construction of highly ordered ZIF-8/Au nanocomposite structure arrays and application of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1743-1754. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240075
-
[14]
Yinyin Qian , Rui Xu . Utilizing VESTA Software in the Context of Material Chemistry: Analyzing Twin Crystal Nanostructures in Indium Antimonide. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 103-107. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202307051
-
[15]
Jiao CHEN , Yi LI , Yi XIE , Dandan DIAO , Qiang XIAO . Vapor-phase transport of MFI nanosheets for the fabrication of ultrathin b-axis oriented zeolite membranes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 507-514. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230403
-
[16]
Jingke LIU , Jia CHEN , Yingchao HAN . Nano hydroxyapatite stable suspension system: Preparation and cobalt adsorption performance. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1763-1774. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240060
-
[17]
Haiyu Nie , Chenhui Zhang , Fengpei Du . Ideological and Political Design for the Preparation, Characterization and Particle Size Control Experiment of Nanoemulsion. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 41-46. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306055
-
[18]
Yongming Guo , Jie Li , Chaoyong Liu . Green Improvement and Educational Design in the Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 258-265. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309057
-
[19]
Zijian Jiang , Yuang Liu , Yijian Zong , Yong Fan , Wanchun Zhu , Yupeng Guo . Preparation of Nano Zinc Oxide by Microemulsion Method and Study on Its Photocatalytic Activity. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 266-273. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311101
-
[20]
Siyu HOU , Weiyao LI , Jiadong LIU , Fei WANG , Wensi LIU , Jing YANG , Ying ZHANG . Preparation and catalytic performance of magnetic nano iron oxide by oxidation co-precipitation method. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1577-1582. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230469
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(8)
- Abstract views(655)
- HTML views(116)