Citation: LONG Jin-You, LIU Zhi-Ming, QIU Xue-Jun, ZHANG Bing. Ultrafast Nonadiabatic Dynamics of Electronically Excited 2-Methyl Furan[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2017, 33(3): 506-512. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201612061
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Excited-state dynamics of 2-methyl furan has been studied by femtosecond time-resolved photoelectron imaging. The molecule 2-methyl furan was simultaneously excited to the n=3 Rydberg series of S1[1A"(π3s)], 1A'(π3px), 1A"(π3py) and 1A"(π3pz) and the valence state of 1A'(ππ*) by two 400 nm photons and subsequently probed by two 800 nm photons. The average lifetime of the Rydberg series and the valence state was measured to be on the time scale of 50 fs by the time-dependent ion yield of the parent ion. Ultrafast internal conversions among these excited states were observed and extracted from the time-dependences of the photoelectron kinetic energy components of these excited states in the photoelectron kinetic energy spectra. Furthermore, it is identified that the 1A'(ππ*) state might play an important role in internal conversions among these excited states. The Rydberg-valence mixings, which result in numerous conical intersections, act as the driving force to accomplish such ultrafast internal conversions.
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