Citation: WUAi-Ming, XIA Guo-Feng, SHEN Shui-Yun, YIN Jie-Wei, MAO Ya, BAI Qing-You, XIE Jing-Ying, ZHANG Jun-Liang. Recent Progress in Non-Aqueous Lithium-Air Batteries[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2016, 32(8): 1866-1879. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201605261 shu

Recent Progress in Non-Aqueous Lithium-Air Batteries

1.
Institute of Fuel Cells, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China;
2.
Shanghai Institute of Space Power-Sources, Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Shanghai 200233, P. R. China

Received Date: 28 March 2016
Revised Date: 25 May 2016

Fund Project: The project was supported by the New Faculty Startup Fund of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China (14X10040061), National Key Basic Research Program of China (973) (2014CB932303), and SJTU-UM Project (15X120010002).

As a secondary battery, the Li-air battery has the highest theoretical specific energy and has been considered as one of the most promising power sources for electric vehicles. The Li-air battery based on organic electrolyte has become a topic of interest owing to its excellent theoretical energy density, environmental friendliness and low cost. During the past 20 years, much progress has been made in the development of the reaction mechanism, cathode structure, catalyst and electrolyte materials. But there are still many obstacles to overcome before its practical applications. In this paper, we review some of the latest progress in the research on the reaction mechanism, cathode materials, catalysts, electrolytes, as well as the lithium anode. Future research and development prospects are also discussed.
- Li-air battery,
- Reaction mechanism,
- Cathode material,
- Lithium anode,
- Electrolyte
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1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142