Citation: YANG Ze, ZHANG Wang, SHEN Yue, YUAN Li-Xia, HUANG Yun-Hui. Next-Generation Energy Storage Technologies and Their Key Electrode Materials[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2016, 32(5): 1062-1071. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201603231 shu

Next-Generation Energy Storage Technologies and Their Key Electrode Materials

1.
State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China

Corresponding author: HUANG Yun-Hui,
Received Date: 15 February 2016
Available Online: 21 March 2016
Fund Project: 国家自然科学基金(21273087,20803042)资助项目 (21273087,20803042)

In response to energy shortages and environmental concerns, global energy consumption is transitioning from a reliance on fossil fuels to multiple, clean and efficient power sources. Energy storage is central to the development of electric vehicles and smart grids, and hence to the emerging nationally strategic industries. Today, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are among the most widely used energy storage devices in daily life, but they face a severe challenge to meet the rigorous requirements of energy/power density, cycle life and cost for electric vehicles and smart grids. The search for next-generation energy storage technologies with large energy density, long cycle life, high safety and low cost is vital in the post-LIB era. Consequently, lithium-sulfur and lithium-air batteries with high energy density, and safe, low-cost room-temperature sodium-ion batteries, have attracted increasing interest. In this article, we briefly summarize recent progress in next-generation rechargeable batteries and their key electrode materials, with a particular focus on Li-S, Li-air, and Na-ion batteries. The prospects for the future development of these new energy storage technologies are also discussed.
- Energy storage,
- Lithium-sulfur battery,
- Lithium-air battery,
- Sodium-ion battery
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