Citation: ZHAO Jun-Feng, SUN Xiao-Li, HUANG Xu-Ri, LI Ji-Lai. A Theoretical Study on the Reactivity and Charge Effect of PtRu Clusters toward Methanol Activation[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2016, 32(5): 1175-1182. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201602221
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Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to gain mechanistic insight into the methanol C―H and O―H bond activations mediated by ruthenium-doped platinum cationic clusters [PtnRum]+ (m + n = 3, n ≥ 1). The charge effect on the reactivity has been elucidated. Calculations show that positive charge is evenly distributed on the three Pt atoms of the [Pt3]+ cluster, while in the Ru-doped clusters, positive charge is mainly distributed on the Ru atom(s). The reactivity of [PtnRum]+ is significantly greater than neutral [PtnRum] during the initial C―H bond cleavage, while only [Pt3]+ exhibits greater reactivity than [Pt3] in the course of O―H bond cleavage. This study may aid in deeper understanding of C―H/O―H bond activations mediated by metal clusters.
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Keywords:
- Density functional theory,
- Methanol,
- Bond activation,
- Charge,
- Reactivity
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