Citation: LI Zhan-Guo, ZHANG Yu-Ting, XIE Qiang, LI Heng-Li, SUN Li-Jing, SONG Xiao-Feng, WANG Li-Juan. NO2 Sensors Based on p-6P Heterogametic Induction Growth of Copper Phthalocyanine Thin Films[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2016, 32(4): 1005-1011. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201601111
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To realize low concentration NO2 detection at room temperature, copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) organic thin filmsensors are fabricated by using a para-hexaphenyl (p-6P) filmas the inducing layer. The growing characteristics of the p-6P film at different deposition rates are investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM). At a low deposition rate, the p-6P film exhibited a horizontal growth mode. The large and thin domains were obtained owing to the sufficient diffusion time to the island. A CuPc thin film grown on p-6P film showed high order alignments, as observed by the AFM morphology. The CuPc films grew on the optimizing p-6P film by the weak epitaxial technique. The induction effect of the p-6P film to CuPc films was clearly observed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). By comparing the gas response effects of different deposition rates of the p-6P film, a high response intensity and recovery time were achieved at a low deposition rate. Thus, the performances of the CuPc film sensor were significantly improved by the inducing growth of p-6P thin films. The response intensity was twice that of CuPc thin films on silicon dioxide. The recovery time was 3.2 min and the detection concentration for NO2 gas was 1.0 × 10-5.
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