Citation: CUI Zhen-Peng, WANG Shuo-Jue, AO Yin-Yong, PENG Jing, LI Jiu-Qiang, ZHAI Mao-Lin. Study of γ Radiation-Induced Colored Products on [Cnmim][NTf2] Ionic Liquids[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2013, 29(03): 619-624. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201212102
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Ionic liquids 1-alkyl-3-methylbis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([Cnmim][NTf2]) are promising separating reagents in the nuclear fuel cycle. Their chemical structure changes slightly when exposed to γ radiation, but the apparent darkening of [Cnmim][NTf2] occurs at low dose. This radiation-induced darkening of [Cnmim][NTf2] should be investigated further. To understand the effect of radiation on [Cnmim][NTf2], we systematically studied the influences of the length of the C(1)―alkyl chain and substitution of C(2)―H on the UV-Vis spectra of irradiated [Cnmim][NTf2]. Fluorescence and mass spectra of [Cnmim][NTf2] allowed the possible colored products to be determined. The darkening of [Cnmim][NTf2] is more obvious as the length of the C(1)―alkyl chain and absorbed dose increase, but it is weakened effectively after methylation at the C(2)-position of the imidazole ring. The dominant colored products are possibly imidazolium cations containing double bonds, dimers of imidazolium cations and fluorinated imidazolium compounds. Imidazolium cations could aggregate through π-π stacking after γ-irradiation, and the associated states may also play a role in darkening these ionic liquids.
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Keywords:
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Ionic liquid
, - Irradiation,
- Color,
- Spectrum,
- Aggregation state
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