Citation: SHI Lei, JIANG Huan-Feng, YIN Wei, WANG Hua-Hua, WANG Hui, ZHANG Lei, JI Liang-Nian, LIU Hai-Yang. Synthesis, Fluorescence and DNA Photocleavage Activity of Phenothiazine-Corrole Gallium(III) Complexes[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2012, 28(02): 465-469. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201111291 shu

Synthesis, Fluorescence and DNA Photocleavage Activity of Phenothiazine-Corrole Gallium(III) Complexes

SHI Lei ^1,2, ,
JIANG Huan-Feng ² ,
YIN Wei ¹ ,
WANG Hua-Hua ² ,
WANG Hui ³ ,
ZHANG Lei ² ,
JI Liang-Nian ³ ,
LIU Hai-Yang ^2,

1.
1. Department of Chemistry, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou 510303, P. R. China;
2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, P. R. China;
3. State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. China

Received Date: 13 October 2011
Available Online: 29 November 2011
Fund Project: 国家自然科学基金(20971046, 21171057, 61178037, 11004256) (20971046, 21171057, 61178037, 11004256) 广东省自然科学基金(10351064101000000) (10351064101000000) 光电材料与技术国家重点实验室(中山大学)开放基金及广东第二师范学院教授博士科研专项经费研究项目(10ARF14)资助 (中山大学)开放基金及广东第二师范学院教授博士科研专项经费研究项目(10ARF14)

Phenothiazine (PTZ)-corrole dyads 1-3 and their gallium(III) complexes 4-6 have been synthesized and characterized. The steady-state absorption and emission spectra and the time-resolved fluorescence decay profiles have been measured in toluene. The radiative and nonradiative rate constants have been obtained from the fluorescence quantum yields and monoexponential fluorescence lifetimes. The absorption spectra revealed that the gallium(III) corrole dyads exhibit stronger Soret bands and Q bands than free base corrole dyads. The fluorescence quantum yields of 1-3 are 0.156, 0.134, and 0.139, and the radiative rate constants are 4.02×10⁷, 3.47×10⁷, and 2.89×10⁷ s^-1, respectively. The fluorescence quantum yields of 4-6 are 0.502, 0.443, and 0.494, and the radiative rate constants are 20.9×10⁷, 16.78×10⁷, and 21.11×10⁷ s^-1, which are obviously higher than those of the corresponding free base corroles. The lifetimes of 4-6 are 2.40, 2.64, and 2.34 ns, respectively, which are somewhat shorter than those of the corresponding free base corroles. Agarose gel electrophoresis shows that these gallium(III) corrole dyads could cleave supercoiled DNA (form I) to give nicked-circular DNA (form II) under irradiation.
- Corrole,
- Phenothiazine,
- Gallium(III),
- Fluorescence,
- DNA
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