Citation: YU Hong-Bo, PU Zhi-Ying, WANG Yue-Juan, LU Ji-Qing, TENG Bo-Tao, LUO Meng-Fei. Preparation and Application of a Cr2O3-α-AlF3 Catalyst with a High Specific Surface Area[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2011, 27(11): 2677-2681. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20111014
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A high specific surface area Cr2O3-α-AlF3 catalyst was prepared using a carbon hard template method. The synthesis procedure consisted of three consecutive steps: (1) the impregnation of a sucrose (C12H22O11) aqueous solution with Cr2O3-γ-Al2O3 and subsequent thermal treatment; (2) the thermal treatment of the obtained solid with HF, C@Cr2O3-γ-Al2O3 can be completely transformed into C@Cr2O3-γ-AlF3 at 400°C with hydrogen fluoride; (3) the removal of the carbon template in C@Cr2O3-γ- AlF3 upon high temperature combustion giving the high surface area Cr2O3-γ-AlF3 (115 m2·g-1). The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 physisorption, ammonia temperatureprogrammed desorption (NH3-TPD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersion X-ray (EDX) techniques. We found that the fluorination process was crucial for the resulting Cr2O3-α-AlF3 with a high specific surface area of 115 m2·g-1 under optimal conditions. The Cr2O3-α-AlF3 catalyst with a high specific surface area was more active for the decomposition of 1,1-difluoroethane than the catalyst prepared by the direct fluorination of Cr2O3-γ-Al2O3, because it contained a higher amount of acid sites.
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