Citation: LI Jing, SUN Ming-Xuan, ZHANG Xiao-Yan, CUI Xiao-Li. Counter Electrodes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2011, 27(10): 2255-2268. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20110901 shu

Counter Electrodes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

1.
Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China

Received Date: 5 April 2011
Available Online: 1 July 2011
Fund Project: 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)(2010CB933703，2011CB933300) (973)(2010CB933703，2011CB933300)上海市科学技术委员会纳米专项(1052nm01800)资助项目 (1052nm01800)

Counter electrode is one of the important parts of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). Improving the performance of a counter electrode is an effective approach to enhance the energy conversion efficiency and reduce the cost of DSSC. In this paper, recent progresses in the study of various counter electrodes for use in DSSC are reviewed. We present researches about different counter electrodes including metals such as platinum, ld and nickel, various nanostructured carbon materials, and conductive polymers. Platinum counter electrodes give the best performance but their high cost restricts the industrialization of DSSC. More attention is being paid to novel materials such as different nanostructured carbon materials, conductive polymers and their composite counter electrodes because of their low cost and high activity.
- Dye-sensitized solar cells,
- Counter electrode,
- Platinum nanoparticle,
- Nanostructured carbon materials,
- Conductive polymer
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