染料敏化太阳能电池对电极

引用本文: 李靖, 孙明轩, 张晓艳, 崔晓莉. 染料敏化太阳能电池对电极[J]. 物理化学学报, 2011, 27(10): 2255-2268. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20110901 shu

Citation: LI Jing, SUN Ming-Xuan, ZHANG Xiao-Yan, CUI Xiao-Li. Counter Electrodes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2011, 27(10): 2255-2268. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20110901 shu

染料敏化太阳能电池对电极

基金项目:
国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)(2010CB933703，2011CB933300) (973)(2010CB933703，2011CB933300)

上海市科学技术委员会纳米专项(1052nm01800)资助项目 (1052nm01800)

摘要: 对电极是染料敏化太阳能电池的重要组成部分, 改进对电极是提高其能量转换效率及降低成本的有效手段之一. 本文重点综述了2008 年以来染料敏化太阳能电池对电极的研究成果, 详细介绍了各类对电极包括金属Pt、Au、Ni, 纳米炭材料和导电聚合物等对电极的优点和制备工艺. Pt 对电极性能最好, 但是高成本限制了它在染料敏化太阳能电池产业化中的应用; 新型的价格低廉、活性较高的纳米炭材料和导电聚合物及其复合材料等对电极在染料敏化太阳能电池的研究中逐渐引起人们的重视.

关键词:

English

Counter Electrodes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

1.
Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China
Received Date: 05 April 2011
Available Online: 27 September 2011
Fund Project:
国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)(2010CB933703，2011CB933300)

上海市科学技术委员会纳米专项(1052nm01800)资助项目

Abstract: Counter electrode is one of the important parts of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). Improving the performance of a counter electrode is an effective approach to enhance the energy conversion efficiency and reduce the cost of DSSC. In this paper, recent progresses in the study of various counter electrodes for use in DSSC are reviewed. We present researches about different counter electrodes including metals such as platinum, ld and nickel, various nanostructured carbon materials, and conductive polymers. Platinum counter electrodes give the best performance but their high cost restricts the industrialization of DSSC. More attention is being paid to novel materials such as different nanostructured carbon materials, conductive polymers and their composite counter electrodes because of their low cost and high activity.

Key words:

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

染料敏化太阳能电池对电极

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

中国化学会秘书处

染料敏化太阳能电池对电极

English

Counter Electrodes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

CCS Chemistry：嵌段共聚物自组装成 “三明治”二维有机材料，实现纳米级压力传感功能

CCS Chemistry：颜徐州、鲍哲南： 你的皮肤可能是一片SPMs

CCS Chemistry：工作高效不疲劳，只须让催化剂动起来

CCS Chemistry：静电组装导向聚合- 聚电解质纳米凝胶量化制备新策略

CCS Chemistry：金黄色葡萄球菌醛基脱氢酶是如何识别特异性底物的？

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