Citation: LU Hui-Zhe, FENG Zhen-Gao, LI Chang, YUAN Hui-Zhu, QIN Zhao-Hai. Electronic Structure Comparison between Pyrimorph and Its Phenyl Analog[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2010, 26(06): 1623-1628. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20100628
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Pyrimorph and its phenyl analog were prepared by chemical synthesis and their fungicidal activities were tested against P. infestans and P. capsici.We analyzed the structure of pyrimorph by X-ray diffraction method. Furthermore, the structure of pyrimorph and its phenyl analog were optimized by density functional theory using the 6-31G(2df, 2pd) basis set. Based on the calculated frontier molecular orbitals, Mulliken charges, natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis and surface electrostatic potential, the structure-activity relationships (SARs) of pyrimorph and its phenyl analog were discussed. The results show that when the phenyl ring is replaced by pyridine, hydrogen bond formation with a receptor molecule is favored due to the negative charge center of N in the pyridine ring. In addition, pyridine makes the electron-deficient aryl ring a better electron acceptor for π-πstacking. Considering the two above-mentioned factors, pyrimorph was found to bind more easily with the receptor and possessed better activity than its phenyl analog.
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