Citation: ZHU Cheng-Fei, WANG Gang, XUE Jin-Hua, OUYANG Ping-Kai. Structure and Performance of Ca, Ba Doping Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3 Cathode for Intermediate Temperature-Solid Oxide Fuel Cells[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2009, 25(11): 2211-2217. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20091132
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The structure and performance of SmSr1-xAexCo2O6 (x=0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1; Ae=Ca, Ba) as intermediate temperature-solid oxide fuel cell (IT-SOFC) cathodes were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetry (TG), thermal expansion, electrical conductivity, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The SmSr1-xAexCo2O6 system's structure changes as x increases from 0 to 1. The SmSr0.8Ae0.2Co2O6 (SSAC; Ae=Ca, Sr, Ba) system has an orthorhombic structure with a Pnma space group. The crystal parameter of SSAC increases in the following order: Sr<Ca<Ba. The oxygen content increases in the following order: Ca<Sr<Ba while the electrocatalytic activity decreases. The thermal expansion coefficients of SSAC with different Ae elements are similar. The electrical conductivities of Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3 (SSC) doped with Ba and Ca decrease because of a decrease in the carrier concentration and an increase in the conduction activation energy, respectively.
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Keywords:
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Cathode material
, - IT-SOFC,
- SmSr1-xAexCo2O6,
- Structure,
- Performance
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