Home

Citation: CHAI Shou-Ning, AN Xue-Qin, WANG Jin-Shou, LV He-Kun, SHEN Wei-Guo. Deuterium Isotope Effects on the Critical Behavior of 2,6-Dimethylpiperidine+Water System[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2009, 25(05): 847-852. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20090515 shu

Deuterium Isotope Effects on the Critical Behavior of 2,6-Dimethylpiperidine+Water System

1.
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China; Department of Chemistry, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, P. R. China

Corresponding author: AN Xue-Qin, WANG Jin-Shou, LV He-Kun, SHEN Wei-Guo, shenwg@lzu.edu.cn
Received Date: 10 December 2008
Available Online: 12 March 2009

Critical compositions and critical temperatures of (2,6-dimethylpiperidine+water) and (2,6-dimethylpiperidine+heavy water) were determined. Coexistence curves of (T-n) (T is temperature and n is refractive index) for two systems were determined by the measurements of refractive indices of coexisting phases. Coexistence curves of (T-n) were converted to coexistence curves of (T-x) and (T-φ) (x is mole fraction and φ is volume fraction) through standard curves determined by the measurements of refractive indices at various mole fractions and temperatures. The experimental data were analyzed to obtain critical exponents (β), critical amplitudes (B), Wegner correction amplitudes (B1) and parameters for diameters (ρd) of coexistence curves. We found that when H2O was substituted by D2O in the system the low critical temperature decreased by 3.2 K while the critical exponent was also consistent with the three-dimensional Ising model (3D-Ising) value (0.327) near the critical point. The critical composition and shape of coexistence curves were almost unchanged.
- Coexistence curve,
- Critical phenomenon,
- Refractive index,
- Deuteriumisotope
1. [1]
  Yaling Chen . Basic Theory and Competitive Exam Analysis of Dynamic Isotope Effect. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 403-410. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311093
2. [2]
  Ruilin Han , Xiaoqi Yan . Comparison of Multiple Function Methods for Fitting Surface Tension and Concentration Curves. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 381-385. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311023
3. [3]
  Qian Huang , Zhaowei Li , Jianing Zhao , Ao Yu . Quantum Chemical Calculations Reveal the Details Below the Experimental Phenomenon. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 395-400. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309018
4. [4]
  Limin Shao , Na Li . A Unified Equation Derived from the Charge Balance Equation for Constructing Acid-Base Titration Curve and Calculating Endpoint Error. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 365-373. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401086
5. [5]
  Xiaxue Chen , Yuxuan Yang , Ruolin Yang , Yizhu Wang , Hongyun Liu . Adjustable Polychromatic Fluorescence: Investigating the Photoluminescent Properties of Copper Nanoclusters. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 328-337. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308019
6. [6]
  Zunxiang Zeng , Yuling Hu , Yufei Hu , Hua Xiao . Analysis of Plant Essential Oils by Supercritical CO₂Extraction with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry: An Instrumental Analysis Comprehensive Experiment Teaching Reform. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 274-282. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309069
7. [7]
  Yixuan Zhu , Qingtong Wang , Jin Li , Lin Chen , Junlong Zhao . Blog of Oxytocin. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 134-140. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202310090
8. [8]
  Yiling Wu , Peiyao Jin , Shenyue Tian , Ji Zhang . The Star of Sugar Substitutes: An Interview of Erythritol. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 22-27. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404034
9. [9]
  Shihui Shi , Haoyu Li , Shaojie Han , Yifan Yao , Siqi Liu . Regioselectively Synthesis of Halogenated Arenes via Self-Assembly and Synergistic Catalysis Strategy. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 336-344. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312002
10. [10]
  Yukun Xing , Xiaoyu Xie , Fangfang Chen . A Sunlit Gift: Vitamin D. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 28-34. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402006
11. [11]
  Geyang Song , Dong Xue , Gang Li . Recent Advances in Transition Metal-Catalyzed Synthesis of Anilines from Aryl Halides. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 321-329. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308030
12. [12]
  Yang Chen , Peng Chen , Yuyang Song , Yuxue Jin , Song Wu . Application of Chemical Transformation Driven Impurity Separation in Experiments Teaching: A Novel Method for Purification of α-Fluorinated Mandelic Acid. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 253-263. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310077
13. [13]
  Daojuan Cheng , Fang Fang . Exploration and Implementation of Science-Education Integration in Organic Chemistry Teaching for Pharmacy Majors: A Case Study on Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions of Alkyl Halides. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 72-78. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403105
14. [14]
  Yanhui Zhong , Ran Wang , Zian Lin . Analysis of Halogenated Quinone Compounds in Environmental Water by Dispersive Solid-Phase Extraction with Liquid Chromatography-Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 296-303. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402017
15. [15]
  Xiaoning TANG , Junnan LIU , Xingfu YANG , Jie LEI , Qiuyang LUO , Shu XIA , An XUE . Effect of sodium alginate-sodium carboxymethylcellulose gel layer on the stability of Zn anodes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1452-1460. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240191
16. [16]
  Jianjun LI , Mingjie REN , Lili ZHANG , Lingling ZENG , Huiling WANG , Xiangwu MENG . UV-assisted degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride by MnFe₂O₄@activated carbon activated persulfate. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1869-1880. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240187
17. [17]
  Shijie Li , Ke Rong , Xiaoqin Wang , Chuqi Shen , Fang Yang , Qinghong Zhang . Design of Carbon Quantum Dots/CdS/Ta₃N₅ S-Scheme Heterojunction Nanofibers for Efficient Photocatalytic Antibiotic Removal. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(12): 2403005-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202403005
18. [18]
  Wanqun Hu , Pingping Zhu , Yuan Zheng , Wanqun Zhang , Wei Shao , Hong Wu , Qiang Zhou , Kaiping Yang , Xiang Sheng . Design and Practice of Ideological and Political Case Study in Instrumental Analysis Experiment Course: the Extraction and Structural Identification of Artemisinin. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 203-207. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310062
19. [19]
  Shui Hu , Houjin Li , Zhenming Zang , Lianyun Li , Rong Lai . Integration of Science and Education Promotes the Construction of Undergraduate-to-Master’s Integration Experimental Courses: A Case Study on the Extraction, Separation and Identification of Artemisinin from Artemisia annua. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 314-321. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310063
20. [20]
  Junjie Zhang , Yue Wang , Qiuhan Wu , Ruquan Shen , Han Liu , Xinhua Duan . Preparation and Selective Separation of Lightweight Magnetic Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Trace Tetracycline Detection in Milk. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 251-257. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311084

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(1056)
Abstract views(2093)
HTML views(5)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return