Synthesis of Highly-Crystallized Ternary Cd1-xZnxS Nanowires by Chemical Vapor Deposition
- Corresponding author: SONG Bo, ZHANG Zhi-Hua, WANG Wen-Jun, WU Rong, SUN Yan-Fei, ZHENG Yu-Feng, DING Peng, JIAN Ji-Kang, jikangjian@gmail.com
Citation: HOU Jun-Wei, SONG Bo, ZHANG Zhi-Hua, WANG Wen-Jun, WU Rong, SUN Yan-Fei, ZHENG Yu-Feng, DING Peng, JIAN Ji-Kang. Synthesis of Highly-Crystallized Ternary Cd1-xZnxS Nanowires by Chemical Vapor Deposition[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2009, 25(04): 724-728. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20090428
Single crystal Cd1-xZnxS nanowires were directly synthesized by a simple chemical vapor deposition process using ZnS, CdS, and C powders as starting materials. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDXS), and Raman spectrum were used to characterize the morphology, microstructure, composition and phonon modes of the products. It was found that single crystal ternary Cd1 -xZnxS nanowires with a composition x of about 0.2 are highly crystallized in a wurtzite structure and grow along the [210] direction with diameters in the range of 80-100 nm and lengths of up to tens of micrometers. Raman spectrumof nanowires showed small blue shifts compared to that of CdS.
Cd1-xZnxS
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