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Citation: YAO Hui-Jun, LIU Jie, DUAN Jing-Lai, HOU Ming-Dong, SUN You-Mei, MO Dan, CHEN Yan-Feng, XUE Zhi-Hao. Preparation of Silver Nanowires in Ion-trackMembranes[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2007, 23(04): 489-492. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20070407 shu

Preparation of Silver Nanowires in Ion-trackMembranes

1.
Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China; Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China

Received Date: 14 August 2006
Available Online: 6 March 2007

Polycarbonate (PC) membranes were irradiated with swift heavy ions and latent tracks were created along the ions' trajectories. Nanopores, diameters between 100 and 500 nm, were obtained after illuminating the membranes with UV light and etching in NaOH solution. Silver nanowires were produced in the etched ion-track membranes by electrochemical deposition. The morphology and crystallinity of the silver nanowires were studied by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and selected area electron diffraction (SAED). Under certain conditions (deposition voltage 25 mV, current density 1-2 mA·cm-2, temperature 50 ℃, electrolyte 0.1 mol·L-1 AgNO3), single-crystalline silver nanowires with preferred orientation along the [111] direction can be synthesized.
- Silver nanowires; Ion-track membranes; Electrochemical deposition
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