Citation: WU Xiao-ping, LIU Zhi-ping, WANG Wen-chuan. Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Gas Solubility in Room Temperature Ionic Liquids[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2005, 21(10): 1138-1142. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20051015
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The solubilities of five gases, CO2, N2, O2, Ar and CH4, in room temperature ionic liquids were studied by Widom test-particle insertion method. A number of 200000 insertions of the solute was decided. The solubility of CO2 in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([bmim][BF4]) obtained in this work is superior to that of Pádua et al. As for CO2 in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([bmim][PF6]), the result in this work is similar to previous studies. Furthermore, the solubilities of CO2 in [bmim][BF4] and [bmim][PF6] at high temperatures were predicted. The experimental relative solubility order for the 5 gases in [bmim][PF6] is reproduced by simulation. In addition, the solubility of 5 gases in different ionic liquids shows that it is bigger in ionic liquids with long alkyl chain or with bis((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl) amide anion than in [bmim][BF4].
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