Home

Citation: CAO Chen-Zhong, YUAN Hua. Study on the Cis/trans-isomerism of Alkenes by Topological Approach[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2005, 21(04): 360-366. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20050404 shu

Study on the Cis/trans-isomerism of Alkenes by Topological Approach

CAO Chen-Zhong ,
YUAN Hua

1.
School of Chemistry and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201; Pharmaceutical Informatics Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027

Received Date: 12 August 2004
Available Online: 15 April 2005

The distances among the vertices spaced by the double bond are different in the cis-alkenes from those in its trans-isomers. By the geometric principle, the distances among the vertices adjacent to the double bond were quantified, based on which a modified distance matrix (MD) of the alkene molecular graph was constructed. According to the definition of vertex degree-distance index (VDI) and edge degree-distance index (EDI) in our preceding work, two descriptors, the modified vertex degree-distance index (MVDI) and modified edge degree-distance index (MEDI) were calculated from the modified distance matrix (MD) instead of the distance matrix (D). The MVDI together with MEDI can characterize the molecular structural information well for the cis-and trans-isomers of alkenes. Multiple linear regression analysis was carried out on these descriptors and a series of physico-chemical properties for cis- and trans-isomers of alkenes, such as boiling point (b. p.), refractive index (n_D²⁰), density (D²⁰), and molar refractive index (nM). The QSPR (quantitative structure-property relationship) models were obtained with correlation coefficients 0.9981, 0.9570, 0.9884, and 0.9999, respectively. Furthermore, leave-one-out cross validation and random sampling prediction were performed, which confirmed the od stability and powerful prediction of these models.
- Alkene; Cis/trans- isomerism; Topological index; Physicochemical property; QSPR
1. [1]
  Danqing Wu , Jiajun Liu , Tianyu Li , Dazhen Xu , Zhiwei Miao . Research Progress on the Simultaneous Construction of C—O and C—X Bonds via 1,2-Difunctionalization of Olefins through Radical Pathways. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 146-157. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403087
2. [2]
  Weihan Zhang , Menglu Wang , Ankang Jia , Wei Deng , Shuxing Bai . 表面硫物种对钯-硫纳米片加氢性能的影响. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2309043-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309043
3. [3]
  Yan Li , Xinze Wang , Xue Yao , Shouyun Yu . Kinetic Resolution Enabled by Photoexcited Chiral Copper Complex-Mediated Alkene E→Z Isomerization: A Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment for Undergraduate Students. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 1-10. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309053
4. [4]
  Hongling Yuan , Jialin Xie , Jiawei Wang , Jixiang Zhao , Jiayan Liu , Qing Feng , Wei Qi , Min Liu . Cyclic Olefin Copolymer (COC): The Agile Vanguard in the Realm of Materials. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 294-298. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202311041
5. [5]
  Yufang GAO , Nan HOU , Yaning LIANG , Ning LI , Yanting ZHANG , Zelong LI , Xiaofeng LI . Nano-thin layer MCM-22 zeolite: Synthesis and catalytic properties of trimethylbenzene isomerization reaction. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1079-1087. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240036
6. [6]
  Xunzhang Fan , Yuanjin Zhao , Shufang Luo , Aihua He . Karl Ziegler: A Pioneer in the Polyolefin Industry – Commemorating the 50th Anniversary of the German Chemist’s Passing. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 389-394. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312065
7. [7]
  Zhongbin Pan , Shijie Huang , Yunjie Luo , Hongzhen Xie . Design of a Comprehensive Experiment for Determining Permanganate Index (COD_Mn) in Drinking Water. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 354-360. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202311040
8. [8]
  Peng Zhan . Practice and Reflection in Training Medicinal Chemistry Graduate Students. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 112-121. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202402022
9. [9]
  Zhibei Qu , Changxin Wang , Lei Li , Jiaze Li , Jun Zhang . Organoid-on-a-Chip for Drug Screening and the Inherent Biochemistry Principles. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 278-286. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311039
10. [10]
  Zhuoming Liang , Ming Chen , Zhiwen Zheng , Kai Chen . Multidimensional Studies on Ketone-Enol Tautomerism of 1,3-Diketones By ¹H NMR. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 361-367. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311029
11. [11]
  Conghao Shi , Ranran Wang , Juli Jiang , Leyong Wang . The Illustration on Stereoisomers of Macrocycles Containing Multiple Chiral Centers via Tröger Base-based Macrocycles. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 394-397. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311034
12. [12]
  Xiaolei Jiang , Fangdong Hu . Exploring the Mirror World in Organic Chemistry: the Teaching Design of “Enantiomers” from the Perspective of Curriculum and Ideological Education. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 174-181. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202402052
13. [13]
  Zitong Chen , Zipei Su , Jiangfeng Qian . Aromatic Alkali Metal Reagents: Structures, Properties and Applications. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 149-162. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311054
14. [14]
  Xuan Zhou , Yi Fan , Zhuoqi Jiang , Zhipeng Li , Guowen Yuan , Laiying Zhang , Xu Hou . Liquid Gating Mechanism and Basic Properties Characterization: a New Experimental Design for Interface and Surface Properties in the Chemistry “101 Plan”. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 113-120. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407111
15. [15]
  Cheng Zheng , Shiying Zheng , Yanping Zhang , Shoutian Zheng , Qiaohua Wei . Synthesis, Copper Content Analysis, and Luminescent Performance Study of Binuclear Copper (I) Complexes with Isomeric Luminescence Shift: A Comprehensive Chemical Experiment Recommendation. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 322-329. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310131
16. [16]
  Wei Li , Ze Chang , Meihui Yu , Ying Zhang . Curriculum Ideological and Political Design of Piezoelectricity Measurement Experiments of Coordination Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 77-82. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308004
17. [17]
  Feiya Cao , Qixin Wang , Pu Li , Zhirong Xing , Ziyu Song , Heng Zhang , Zhibin Zhou , Wenfang Feng . Magnesium-Ion Conducting Electrolyte Based on Grignard Reaction: Synthesis and Properties. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 359-368. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308094
18. [18]
  Tianyun Chen , Ruilin Xiao , Xinsheng Gu , Yunyi Shao , Qiujun Lu . Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Mechanoluminescence Properties of Lanthanide-Based Organometallic Complexes. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 363-370. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312017
19. [19]
  Qingyang Cui , Feng Yu , Zirun Wang , Bangkun Jin , Wanqun Hu , Wan Li . From Jelly to Soft Matter: Preparation and Properties-Exploring of Different Kinds of Hydrogels. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 338-348. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309046
20. [20]
  Lijuan Wang , Yuping Ning , Jian Li , Sha Luo , Xiongfei Luo , Ruiwen Wang . Enhancing the Advanced Nature of Natural Product Chemistry Laboratory Courses with New Research Findings: A Case Study of the Application of Berberine Hydrochloride in Photodynamic Antimicrobial Films. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 241-250. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403017

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(2790)
Abstract views(4071)
HTML views(91)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return