Citation:
	            
		            Chang  Xiao-Yan, Wang  Zhi-Xing, Li  Xin-Hai, Kuang  Qiong, Peng  Wen-Jie, Guo  Hua-Jun, Zhang  Yun-He. Synthesis and Performance of LiMnPO4 Used as Cathode Material for Lithium Ion Batteries[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,
							;2004, 20(10): 1249-1252.
						
							doi:
								10.3866/PKU.WHXB20041017
						
					
				
					
				
	        
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	                	Olivine LiMnPO4 was synthesized at 600 ℃ and 800 ℃ by the method of solid-state reaction combining with the addition of carbon black and ball-milling of reagents and precursors. Structure, surface morphology and charge/discharge performance of LiMnPO4 were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and electrochemical measurement, respectively. Sample synthesized at 600 ℃ by ball-milling of reagents for 24 h and precursors for 12 h contains impurities and large, densely sintered blocks .Pure olivine LiMnPO4 with large particle size is obtained at 800 ℃ by the same ball-milling process. It is shown that these materials can′t charge or discharge effectively in the electrochemical tests. On the contrary, sample prepared at 600 ℃ by ball-milling of reagents for 36 h and precursors for 24 h presents pure phase with small and almost identical particles size (about 100~200 nm). The initial discharge capacity of this sample is approximately 100 mAh•g-1. Mixing of the agents and the precursors and the choice of sintering temperature are two important factors to obtain pure olivine LiMnPO4 with reversible charge-discharge capacity.
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