Citation: Ouyang Jian-Ming, Li Xiang-Ping. Comparative Investigation of Crystallization of Calcium Oxalate in Different Gel Systems[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2004, 20(02): 169-172. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20040212
-
Crystallization of calcium oxalate (CaC2O4) was comparatively investigated in five gel systems in the absence and presence of potassium citrate (K3cit).The five gelatinous systems include water, sodium chloride, synthesized urine, diluted healthy urine and diluted pathological urine, respectively. In the absence of K3cit, calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) is the dominant phase. However, calcium oxalate dihydrate (COD) and trihydrate (COT) crystals appeared simultaneously in the gel systems containing sodium chloride or synthesized urine. COD appeared also in the diluted pathological urine, whereas there was not any COD or COT crystals in the diluted healthy urine system. In the presence of K3cit, the percentage of COT increased markedly in the gel systems containing either water, sodium chloride or synthesized urine. A great deal of COD appeared in the diluted pathological urine system, and a few COD and COT appeared in the diluted healthy urine system. The lower temperature, higher ionic strength and the presence of metal ions in the gel systems lead to increase of the percentage of COT crystals. K3cit has the ability to induce the formation of COD and COT, as well as to diminish the sectional area of COM crystals, thus K3cit can prevent and cure calcium oxalate calculi.
-
-
[1]
Xinyu ZENG , Guhua TANG , Jianming OUYANG . Inhibitory effect of Desmodium styracifolium polysaccharides with different content of carboxyl groups on the growth, aggregation and cell adhesion of calcium oxalate crystals. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1563-1576. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230374
-
[2]
Lijuan Liu , Xionglei Wang . Preparation of Hydrogels from Waste Thermosetting Unsaturated Polyester Resin by Controllable Catalytic Degradation: A Comprehensive Chemical Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 313-318. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403060
-
[3]
Jinghua Wang , Yanxin Yu , Yanbiao Ren , Yesheng Wang . Integration of Science and Education: Investigation of Tributyl Citrate Synthesis under the Promotion of Hydrate Molten Salts for Research and Innovation Training. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 232-240. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202402057
-
[4]
Lin Song , Dourong Wang , Biao Zhang . Innovative Experimental Design and Research on Preparing Flexible Perovskite Fluorescent Gels Using 3D Printing. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 337-344. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310107
-
[5]
Yuena Yang , Xufang Hu , Yushan Liu , Yaya Kuang , Jian Ling , Qiue Cao , Chuanhua Zhou . The Realm of Smart Hydrogels. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 172-183. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310125
-
[6]
Dong-Bing Cheng , Junxin Duan , Haiyu Gao . Experimental Teaching Design on Chitosan Extraction and Preparation of Antibacterial Gel. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 330-339. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308053
-
[7]
Tengjiao Wang , Tian Cheng , Rongjun Liu , Zeyi Wang , Yuxuan Qiao , An Wang , Peng Li . Conductive Hydrogel-based Flexible Electronic System: Innovative Experimental Design in Flexible Electronics. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 286-295. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309094
-
[8]
Qiang Zhou , Pingping Zhu , Wei Shao , Wanqun Hu , Xuan Lei , Haiyang Yang . Innovative Experimental Teaching Design for 3D Printing High-Strength Hydrogel Experiments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 264-270. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310064
-
[9]
Qingyang Cui , Feng Yu , Zirun Wang , Bangkun Jin , Wanqun Hu , Wan Li . From Jelly to Soft Matter: Preparation and Properties-Exploring of Different Kinds of Hydrogels. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 338-348. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309046
-
[10]
Haoxiang Zhang , Zhihan Zhao , Yongchen Jin , Zhiqiang Niu , Jinlei Tian . Synthesis of an Efficient Absorbent Gel: A Recommended Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 251-258. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202401084
-
[11]
Jizhou Liu , Chenbin Ai , Chenrui Hu , Bei Cheng , Jianjun Zhang . 六氯锡酸铵促进钙钛矿太阳能电池界面电子转移及其飞秒瞬态吸收光谱研究. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2402006-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202402006
-
[12]
Xiaoning TANG , Junnan LIU , Xingfu YANG , Jie LEI , Qiuyang LUO , Shu XIA , An XUE . Effect of sodium alginate-sodium carboxymethylcellulose gel layer on the stability of Zn anodes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1452-1460. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240191
-
[13]
Jingyu Cai , Xiaoyu Miao , Yulai Zhao , Longqiang Xiao . Exploratory Teaching Experiment Design of FeOOH-RGO Aerogel for Photocatalytic Benzene to Phenol. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 169-177. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311028
-
[14]
Hongyun Liu , Jiarun Li , Xinyi Li , Zhe Liu , Jiaxuan Li , Cong Xiao . Course Ideological and Political Design of a Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment: Constructing a Visual Molecular Logic System Based on Intelligent Hydrogel Film Electrodes. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 227-233. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309070
-
[15]
Feng Zheng , Ruxun Yuan , Xiaogang Wang . “Research-Oriented” Comprehensive Experimental Design in Polymer Chemistry: the Case of Polyimide Aerogels. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 210-218. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404027
-
[16]
Shasha Ma , Zujin Yang , Jianyong Zhang . Facile Synthesis of FeBTC Metal-Organic Gel and Its Adsorption of Cr2O72−: A Physical Chemistry Innovation Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 314-323. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401008
-
[17]
Rui Li , Huan Liu , Yinan Jiao , Shengjian Qin , Jie Meng , Jiayu Song , Rongrong Yan , Hang Su , Hengbin Chen , Zixuan Shang , Jinjin Zhao . 卤化物钙钛矿的单双向离子迁移. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2311011-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202311011
-
[18]
Xiaoyan Wang , Chao Wang , Dongmei Dai , Yanling Geng , Hongtao Gao . Design of Ideological and Political Education for the Experiment on Calcium Content Determination in Calcium Supplements. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 162-167. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202307074
-
[19]
Xinyuan Shi , Chenyangjiang , Changyu Zhai , Xuemei Lu , Jia Li , Zhu Mao . Preparation and Photoelectric Performance Characterization of Perovskite CsPbBr3 Thin Films. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 383-389. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312019
-
[20]
Qingtang ZHANG , Xiaoyu WU , Zheng WANG , Xiaomei WANG . Performance of nano Li2FeSiO4/C cathode material co-doped by potassium and chlorine ions. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1689-1696. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240115
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(2531)
- Abstract views(3043)
- HTML views(41)