Home

Citation: Bian Guo-Zhu, Yin Ya-Dong, Fu Yi-Lu, Wu Zhong-Hua, Hu Tian-Dou, Liu Tao. Preparation and Crystallization of Nanosized Amorphous Nickel Sulfide by Using γ -irradiation[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2000, 16(01): 55-59. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20000111 shu

Preparation and Crystallization of Nanosized Amorphous Nickel Sulfide by Using γ -irradiation

1.
Department of Chemical Physics,Department of Applied Chemistry,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026

Received Date: 26 April 1999
Available Online: 15 January 2000

Nano-sized amorphous nickel sulfide has been prepared in a mixed aqueous solution of Na2S2O3 and Ni2SO4 compounds using r-irradiation at room temperature. The obtained precipitate after r-irradiation was washed and dried at 60℃. It was then crystallized by calcination in a now of ar n at 160 -- 500℃, respectively. All these samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscope. No peak is detected in the X-ray diffraction patterns of 60℃ dried and 160℃ calcined samples, it reveals that particles in these two samples are in amorphous states with high level of disorder. Several weak peaks are found in the pattern of 300℃ calcined sample and they become stronger in that of 400℃ and 500℃ calcined samples. All these peaks are due to NiS compound. EXAFS results demonstrate that the nickel sulfide particles in 60℃ dried sample are present in a tetrahetral structure with an average Ni -- S coordination distance of 0. 221nm and a Ni - S coordination number of 4.4, which are changed to octahedral structures with Ni - S coordination distances of about 0. 238nm and Ni - S coordination numbers of near 6.0 after calcined at above 300℃. Both the tetrahedral species and the octahedral species exist in 160℃ calcined sample.
- γ-irradiation,
- Nanosized amorphous nickel sulfide,
- Structure,
- X-ray diffraction,
- EXAFS
1. [1]
  Peng ZHOU , Xiao CAI , Qingxiang MA , Xu LIU . Effects of Cu doping on the structure and optical properties of Au₁₁(dppf)₄Cl₂ nanocluster. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1254-1260. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240047
2. [2]
  Hongwei Ma , Hui Li . Three Methods for Structure Determination from Powder Diffraction Data. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 94-102. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310035
3. [3]
  Qiuyu Ming , Huijun Jiang , Zhihao Zhang . A Sightseeing Tour of Folic Acid Processing Plant. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 11-15. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404092
4. [4]
  Wei Li , Guoqiang Feng , Ze Chang . Teaching Reform of X-ray Diffraction Using Synchrotron Radiation in Materials Chemistry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 29-35. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308060
5. [5]
  Yuqiao Zhou , Weidi Cao , Shunxi Dong , Lili Lin , Xiaohua Liu . Study on the Teaching Reformation of Practical X-ray Crystallography. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 23-28. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202303003
6. [6]
  Weichen Zhu , Wei Zuo , Pu Wang , Wei Zhan , Jun Zhang , Lipin Li , Yu Tian , Hong Qi , Rui Huang . Fe-N-C heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst for the degradation of tetracycline: Fe-N coordination and mechanism studies. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109341-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109341
7. [7]
  Maitri Bhattacharjee , Rekha Boruah Smriti , R. N. Dutta Purkayastha , Waldemar Maniukiewicz , Shubhamoy Chowdhury , Debasish Maiti , Tamanna Akhtar . Synthesis, structural characterization, bio-activity, and density functional theory calculation on Cu(Ⅱ) complexes with hydrazone-based Schiff base ligands. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1409-1422. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240007
8. [8]
  Qiangqiang SUN , Pengcheng ZHAO , Ruoyu WU , Baoyue CAO . Multistage microporous bifunctional catalyst constructed by P-doped nickel-based sulfide ultra-thin nanosheets for energy-efficient hydrogen production from water electrolysis. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1151-1161. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230454
9. [9]
  Hongwei Ma , Fang Zhang , Hui Ai , Niu Zhang , Shaochun Peng , Hui Li . Integrated Crystallographic Teaching with X-ray,TEM and STM. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 5-17. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308107
10. [10]
  Qi Li , Pingan Li , Zetong Liu , Jiahui Zhang , Hao Zhang , Weilai Yu , Xianluo Hu . Fabricating Micro/Nanostructured Separators and Electrode Materials by Coaxial Electrospinning for Lithium-Ion Batteries: From Fundamentals to Applications. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(10): 2311030-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202311030
11. [11]
  Liang TANG , Jingfei NI , Kang XIAO , Xiangmei LIU . Synthesis and X-ray imaging application of lanthanide-organic complex-based scintillators. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1892-1902. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240139
12. [12]
  Liang MA , Honghua ZHANG , Weilu ZHENG , Aoqi YOU , Zhiyong OUYANG , Junjiang CAO . Construction of highly ordered ZIF-8/Au nanocomposite structure arrays and application of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1743-1754. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240075
13. [13]
  Yinyin Qian , Rui Xu . Utilizing VESTA Software in the Context of Material Chemistry: Analyzing Twin Crystal Nanostructures in Indium Antimonide. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 103-107. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202307051
14. [14]
  Yan Liu , Yuexiang Zhu , Luhua Lai . Introduction to Blended and Small-Class Teaching in Structural Chemistry: Exploring the Structure and Properties of Crystals. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 1-4. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306084
15. [15]
  Zitong Chen , Zipei Su , Jiangfeng Qian . Aromatic Alkali Metal Reagents: Structures, Properties and Applications. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 149-162. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311054
16. [16]
  Kun WANG , Wenrui LIU , Peng JIANG , Yuhang SONG , Lihua CHEN , Zhao DENG . Hierarchical hollow structured BiOBr-Pt catalysts for photocatalytic CO₂ reduction. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1270-1278. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240037
17. [17]
  Haitang WANG , Yanni LING , Xiaqing MA , Yuxin CHEN , Rui ZHANG , Keyi WANG , Ying ZHANG , Wenmin WANG . Construction, crystal structures, and biological activities of two Ln^Ⅲ₃ complexes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1474-1482. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240188
18. [18]
  Dongju Zhang . Exploring the Descriptions and Connotations of Basic Concepts of Teaching Crystal Structures. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 18-22. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202304003
19. [19]
  Weina Wang , Fengyi Liu , Wenliang Wang . “Extracting Commonality, Delving into Typicals, Deriving Individuality”: Constructing a Knowledge Graph of Crystal Structures. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 36-42. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308029
20. [20]
  Ji Qi , Jianan Zhu , Yanxu Zhang , Jiahao Yang , Chunting Zhang . Visible Color Change of Copper (II) Complexes in Reversible SCSC Transformation: The Effect of Structure on Color. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 43-57. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202307050

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(2759)
Abstract views(4359)
HTML views(35)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return