Citation:
Lu Jiufang, Ding Hongbing, Li Yigui, Teng Teng. SALTING EFFECT OF POLAR ORGANIC COMPOUND IN ELECTROLYTE SOLUTIONS(Ⅰ)
An Improvement in Scaled Particle Theory and Its Application in D2EHPA-Alkali Chloride-H2O Ternary Systems[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,
;1986, 2(02): 153-159.
doi:
10.3866/PKU.WHXB19860209
SALTING EFFECT OF POLAR ORGANIC COMPOUND IN ELECTROLYTE SOLUTIONS(Ⅰ)
-
In this paper, the scaled particle theory (SPT) is improved by considering various interactions among particles in solution and then is applied to ternary sys- tems with a polar organic compound.
The salting effect constants of di(2-ethyl-hexyl) phoshoric acid (D2EHPA) in alkali chloride solutions were determined by tracer technique. By comparing the results calculated by the improved SPT formulas with the experimental values, it seems that the improved SPT formulas are much better than the previous if the parameters are chosen properly.
It is found that the calculated results are sensitive to the ionic radii and the hardcore diameter of the non-electrolyte. A method, based on the packing factor, is also suggested to estimate the hardcore diameter of the non-electrolyte. -
-
-
-
[1]
Jun LUO , Baoshu LIU , Yunchang ZHANG , Bingkai WANG , Beibei GUO , Lan SHE , Tianheng CHEN . Europium(Ⅲ) metal-organic framework as a fluorescent probe for selectively and sensitively sensing Pb2+ in aqueous solution. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(12): 2438-2444. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240240
-
[2]
Mingyang Men , Jinghua Wu , Gaozhan Liu , Jing Zhang , Nini Zhang , Xiayin Yao . 液相法制备硫化物固体电解质及其在全固态锂电池中的应用. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(1): 2309019-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309019
-
[3]
Jiaming Xu , Yu Xiang , Weisheng Lin , Zhiwei Miao . Research Progress in the Synthesis of Cyclic Organic Compounds Using Bimetallic Relay Catalytic Strategies. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 239-257. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309093
-
[4]
Aidang Lu , Yunting Liu , Yanjun Jiang . Comprehensive Organic Chemistry Experiment: Synthesis and Characterization of Triazolopyrimidine Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 241-246. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401029
-
[5]
Jinfeng Chu , Lan Jin , Yu-Fei Song . Exploration and Practice of Flipped Classroom in Inorganic Chemistry Experiment: a Case Study on the Preparation of Inorganic Crystalline Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 248-254. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308016
-
[6]
Zhangshu Wang , Xin Zhang , Jixin Han , Xuebing Fang , Xiufeng Zhao , Zeyu Gu , Jinjun Deng . Exploration and Design of Experimental Teaching on Ultrasonic-Enhanced Synergistic Treatment of Ternary Composite Flooding Produced Water. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 116-124. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310056
-
[7]
Yongzhi LI , Han ZHANG , Gangding WANG , Yanwei SUI , Lei HOU , Yaoyu WANG . A two-dimensional metal-organic framework for the determination of nitrofurantoin and nitrofurazone in aqueous solution. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(2): 245-253. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240307
-
[8]
Hong Wu , Yuxi Wang , Hongyan Feng , Xiaokui Wang , Bangkun Jin , Xuan Lei , Qianghua Wu , Hongchun Li . Application of Computational Chemistry in the Determination of Magnetic Susceptibility of Metal Complexes. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 116-123. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405141
-
[9]
Chengqian Mao , Yanghan Chen , Haotong Bai , Junru Huang , Junpeng Zhuang . Photodimerization of Styrylpyridinium Salt and Its Application in Silk Screen Printing. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 354-362. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312014
-
[10]
Feng Han , Fuxian Wan , Ying Li , Congcong Zhang , Yuanhong Zhang , Chengxia Miao . Comprehensive Organic Chemistry Experiment: Phosphotungstic Acid-Catalyzed Direct Conversion of Triphenylmethanol for the Synthesis of Oxime Ethers. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 342-348. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405181
-
[11]
Xingyuan Lu , Yutao Yao , Junjing Gu , Peifeng Su . Energy Decomposition Analysis and Its Application in the Many-Body Effect of Water Clusters. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 100-107. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405074
-
[12]
Qiuyang LUO , Xiaoning TANG , Shu XIA , Junnan LIU , Xingfu YANG , Jie LEI . Application of a densely hydrophobic copper metal layer in-situ prepared with organic solvents for protecting zinc anodes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1243-1253. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240110
-
[13]
Zuozhong Liang , Lingling Wei , Yiwen Cao , Yunhan Wei , Haimei Shi , Haoquan Zheng , Shengli Gao . Exploring the Development of Undergraduate Scientific Research Ability in Basic Course Instruction: A Case Study of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metal Complexes in Inorganic Chemistry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 247-263. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310103
-
[14]
Yihao Zhao , Jitian Rao , Jie Han . Synthesis and Photochromic Properties of 3,3-Diphenyl-3H-Naphthopyran: Design and Teaching Practice of a Comprehensive Organic Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 149-155. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202402050
-
[15]
Shule Liu . Application of SPC/E Water Model in Molecular Dynamics Teaching Experiments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 338-342. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310029
-
[16]
Ke QIAO , Yanlin LI , Shengli HUANG , Guoyu YANG . Advancements in asymmetric catalysis employing chiral iridium (ruthenium) complexes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(11): 2091-2104. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240265
-
[17]
Geyang Song , Dong Xue , Gang Li . Recent Advances in Transition Metal-Catalyzed Synthesis of Anilines from Aryl Halides. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 321-329. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308030
-
[18]
Xilin Zhao , Xingyu Tu , Zongxuan Li , Rui Dong , Bo Jiang , Zhiwei Miao . Research Progress in Enantioselective Synthesis of Axial Chiral Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 158-173. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403106
-
[19]
Weihua Jiang , Yongsheng Zhou , Qiaoqiao Teng . Progressive Teaching Model in the Practice and Exploration of Ideological and Political Education in Laboratory Courses: Taking the Organic Chemistry Experiment “Synthesis of Aspirin” as an Example. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 99-104. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306028
-
[20]
Zhaoxin LI , Ruibo WEI , Min ZHANG , Zefeng WANG , Jing ZHENG , Jianbo LIU . Advancements in the construction of inorganic protocells and their cell mimic and bio-catalytical applications. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(12): 2286-2302. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240235
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(1655)
- Abstract views(2056)
- HTML views(20)