Home

Citation: Zhao Jianping, Dai Ming. STUDIES ON THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF BINARY SYSTEMS CONTAINING ALCOHOLS
Ⅰ. EXCESS ENTHALPIES OF C₁ TO C₅ NORMAL ALCOHOLS+BENZENE[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;1986, 2(02): 141-145. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19860207 shu

STUDIES ON THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF BINARY SYSTEMS CONTAINING ALCOHOLS
Ⅰ. EXCESS ENTHALPIES OF C₁ TO C₅ NORMAL ALCOHOLS+BENZENE

Zhao Jianping ,
Dai Ming

1.
Research Laboratory of Solution Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Zheng Zhou, China

Received Date: 15 May 1985
Available Online: 15 April 1986

The binary systems composed of alcohols and other organic solvents, both in theory and in practice, are important to us. Researches for the thermodynamic properties of these systems can not only provide reliable data and empirical rules for science and technology, but also help to investigate the states, structures of the solutes and sol- vent in solution as well as their interactions. In this series, by measuring the excess thermodynamic functions (such as the heats of mixing, volume changes on mixing and excess free energies) for the systems of C_1 to C_(10) alcohls with various organic solvents we will explore the influence of the size and structure of the molecules present in mixtures on excess termodynamic functions, and further discuss these effects from theories of solution.
In the first part, molar excess enthalpies of methanol+, ethanol+, n-propanol+, n-butanol+and n-amyl alcohol+benzene at 298.15 K and under normal pressure have been measured with a Picker flow microcalorimeter. The results obtained was slightly higher than those of the available literature data. Maximum values of H~E for these systems are situated on 0.30—0.33 mole fraction of alcohols. Molar excess enthalpies of the titled systems increase with chain length of the alcohols, whereas the difference between two neighbouring alcohols decrease with increasing of the number of carbon atoms in alcohol.
1. [1]
  Jiaxin Su , Jiaqi Zhang , Shuming Chai , Yankun Wang , Sibo Wang , Yuanxing Fang . Optimizing Poly(heptazine imide) Photoanodes Using Binary Molten Salt Synthesis for Water Oxidation Reaction. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(12): 2408012-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202408012
2. [2]
  Xinhao Yan , Guoliang Hu , Ruixi Chen , Hongyu Liu , Qizhi Yao , Jiao Li , Lingling Li . Polyethylene Glycol-Ammonium Sulfate-Nitroso R Salt System for the Separation of Cobalt (II). University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 287-294. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310073
3. [3]
  Ruming Yuan , Pingping Wu , Laiying Zhang , Xiaoming Xu , Gang Fu . Patriotic Devotion, Upholding Integrity and Innovation, Wholeheartedly Nurturing the New: The Ideological and Political Design of the Experiment on Determining the Thermodynamic Functions of Chemical Reactions by Electromotive Force Method. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 125-132. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311057
4. [4]
  Zhuoming Liang , Ming Chen , Zhiwen Zheng , Kai Chen . Multidimensional Studies on Ketone-Enol Tautomerism of 1,3-Diketones By ¹H NMR. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 361-367. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311029
5. [5]
  Yiling Wu , Peiyao Jin , Shenyue Tian , Ji Zhang . The Star of Sugar Substitutes: An Interview of Erythritol. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 22-27. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404034
6. [6]
  Yiying Yang , Dongju Zhang . Elucidating the Concepts of Thermodynamic Control and Kinetic Control in Chemical Reactions through Theoretical Chemistry Calculations: A Computational Chemistry Experiment on the Diels-Alder Reaction. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 327-335. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309074
7. [7]
  Qin Cheng , Ming Huang , Qingqing Ye , Bangwei Deng , Fan Dong . Indium-based electrocatalysts for CO₂ reduction to C1 products. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 109112-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109112
8. [8]
  Ronghao Zhao , Yifan Liang , Mengyao Shi , Rongxiu Zhu , Dongju Zhang . Investigation into the Mechanism and Migratory Aptitude of Typical Pinacol Rearrangement Reactions: A Research-Oriented Computational Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 305-313. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309101
9. [9]
  Xiaoling LUO , Pintian ZOU , Xiaoyan WANG , Zheng LIU , Xiangfei KONG , Qun TANG , Sheng WANG . Synthesis, crystal structures, and properties of lanthanide metal-organic frameworks based on 2, 5-dibromoterephthalic acid ligand. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1143-1150. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230271
10. [10]
  Haiyuan Wang , Shanshan Cheng , Hui Yang . Development and Exploration of the Ideological and Political Education Framework in Applied Chemistry Postgraduate Curriculum. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 72-82. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311020
11. [11]
  Yan Yuan , Haitao Wu , Yi Zhang , Li Jiang , Feng Cao , Yanmao Dong . Research on the Talent Training System to Enhance the Core Competence of Employment for Undergraduate Students Majoring in Materials Chemistry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 52-56. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402015
12. [12]
  Yue Wu , Jun Li , Bo Zhang , Yan Yang , Haibo Li , Xian-Xi Zhang . Research on Kinetic and Thermodynamic Transformations of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Materials for Fluorescent Anti-Counterfeiting Application information: Introducing a Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 390-399. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202403028
13. [13]
  Wendian XIE , Yuehua LONG , Jianyang XIE , Liqun XING , Shixiong SHE , Yan YANG , Zhihao HUANG . Preparation and ion separation performance of oligoether chains enriched covalent organic framework membrane. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1528-1536. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240050
14. [14]
  Qiaowei Li , Huadong Wang , Junli Hou . Exploration and Reflection on Graduate Curriculum Development under the New Paradigm of Chemistry Advancement. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 50-54. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401044
15. [15]
  Zhanggui DUAN , Yi PEI , Shanshan ZHENG , Zhaoyang WANG , Yongguang WANG , Junjie WANG , Yang HU , Chunxin LÜ , Wei ZHONG . Preparation of UiO-66-NH₂ supported copper catalyst and its catalytic activity on alcohol oxidation. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 496-506. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230317
16. [16]
  Xiaowu Zhang , Pai Liu , Qishen Huang , Shufeng Pang , Zhiming Gao , Yunhong Zhang . Acid-Base Dissociation Equilibrium in Multiphase System: Effect of Gas. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 387-394. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310021
17. [17]
  Xiaohui Li , Ze Zhang , Jingyi Cui , Juanjuan Yin . Advanced Exploration and Practice of Teaching in the Experimental Course of Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics under the “High Order, Innovative, and Challenging” Framework. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 368-376. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311027
18. [18]
  Liangzhen Hu , Li Ni , Ziyi Liu , Xiaohui Zhang , Bo Qin , Yan Xiong . A Green Chemistry Experiment on Electrochemical Synthesis of Benzophenone. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 350-356. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312001
19. [19]
  Jingke LIU , Jia CHEN , Yingchao HAN . Nano hydroxyapatite stable suspension system: Preparation and cobalt adsorption performance. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1763-1774. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240060
20. [20]
  Zhenyu Feng , Zhaozhen Cao , Jinhua Zhan . Exploration of Online Training System for Large-Scale Instrument in Open Laboratory of Universities. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 1-6. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311016

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(1597)
Abstract views(1884)
HTML views(20)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return

STUDIES ON THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF BINARY SYSTEMS CONTAINING ALCOHOLSⅠ. EXCESS ENTHALPIES OF C1 TO C5 NORMAL ALCOHOLS+BENZENE

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

STUDIES ON THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF BINARY SYSTEMS CONTAINING ALCOHOLS
Ⅰ. EXCESS ENTHALPIES OF C₁ TO C₅ NORMAL ALCOHOLS+BENZENE