Home

Citation: Zhou Zukang*, Yu Zhijian. AN INVESTIGATI ON THE MICELLAR GROWTH IN AQUEOUS TETRADECYLPYRIDINIUM BROMIDE SOLUTIONS USING PHOTON CORRELATION SPECTROSCOPY[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;1985, 1(02): 141-153. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19850205 shu

AN INVESTIGATI ON THE MICELLAR GROWTH IN AQUEOUS TETRADECYLPYRIDINIUM BROMIDE SOLUTIONS USING PHOTON CORRELATION SPECTROSCOPY

Zhou Zukang* ,
Yu Zhijian

1.
Laboratory of Colloid Chemistry; Institute of Physical Chemistry; Peking University

Received Date: 17 August 1984
Available Online: 15 April 1985

Measurements of the autocorrelation function of scattered light intensity from aqueous tetradecylpyridinium bromide (TPB) solutions werec arried out to investigate the growth of TPB micelles in high salt (NaBr) concentration media. The mean hydrodynamic radius (R_h) of TPB micelles has been deduced as a function of temperature (15-85 ℃), NaBr concentration (0.5-2.0 M), and detergent concentration(2-21 gdm-3). In general, the size of the micelles increases with increasing salt or detergent concentration and decreasing temperature. A plot of measured R_h vs. relative scattered intensity, compared to theoretical curves corresponding to different model shapes, indicates that the enlarged TPB micelles have a shape of prolate spherocylinders. Based on these R_h measurements, values of the thermodynamic parameter K verning the sphere-to-rod transition are determined. Numerical values of enthalpy and entropy change for this transition on per monomer basis, deduced from the linear plot of lnK vs. 1/T in 0.5 and 1.0 M NaBr, are rather consistent with those of CPB micelles, indicating that these energy parameters are independent of the chain length. In respect to temperature-dependent micellar growth an anomalous behavior that a finite size of about 26.0 nm is asymtemperature has been observed under conditions of higher NaBr concentration (2.0 M). In this case the thermodynamic model of the sphere-to-rod transition is invlid and the possible causes are discussed.
1. [1]
  Yinuo Wang , Ziyu Liu , Hongxia Tan , Jun Tong , Dazhen Xu . Synthesis of Bromobenzoxazine: Introduce a Comprehensive Organic Chemistry Experiment Transformed from Undergraduate Research Innovation. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(10): 208-216. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202411077
2. [2]
  Shiyan Cheng , Yonghong Ruan , Lei Gong , Yumei Lin . Research Advances in Friedel-Crafts Alkylation Reaction. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 408-415. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403024
3. [3]
  Geyang Song , Dong Xue , Gang Li . Recent Advances in Transition Metal-Catalyzed Synthesis of Anilines from Aryl Halides. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 321-329. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308030
4. [4]
  Xiaojun Liu , Lang Qin , Yanlei Yu . Dynamic Manipulation of Photonic Bandgaps in Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Microdroplets for Applications. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(5): 2305018-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202305018
5. [5]
  Baitong Wei , Jinxin Guo , Xigong Liu , Rongxiu Zhu , Lei Liu . Theoretical Study on the Structure, Stability of Hydrocarbon Free Radicals and Selectivity of Alkane Chlorination Reaction. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 402-407. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406003
6. [6]
  Xuefei Zhao , Xuhong Hu , Zhenhua Jia . 理论与计算化学在傅-克烷基化反应教学中的应用. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(8): 360-367. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202410008
7. [7]
  Hao Wu , Zhen Liu , Dachang Bai . ¹H NMR Spectrum of Amide Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 231-238. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309020
8. [8]
  Yiling Wu , Peiyao Jin , Shenyue Tian , Ji Zhang . The Star of Sugar Substitutes: An Interview of Erythritol. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 22-27. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404034
9. [9]
  Bolin Sun , Jie Chen , Ling Zhou . 乙烯型卤代烃的亲核取代反应. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(8): 152-157. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202410032
10. [10]
  Lei Shu , Zhengqing Hao , Kai Yan , Hong Wang , Lihua Zhu , Fang Chen , Nan Wang . Development of a Double-Carbon Related Experiment: Preparation, Characterization and Carbon-Capture Ability of Eggshell-Derived CaO. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 149-156. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310134
11. [11]
  Yiying Yang , Rongxiu Zhu , Yuchen Ma , Dongju Zhang . MATLAB-based Visualization of Hydrogen-Like Orbitals and Analysis of Relavant Teaching Problems. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(9): 375-382. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202411015
12. [12]
  Xiaoyang Li , Xiaowei Huang , Yimeng Zhang , Huan Liu , Shao Jin , Junpeng Zhuang . Comprehensive Chemical Experiments on the Synthesis of 1,3-Dibromo-5,5-Dimethylhydantoin and Its Application as a Brominating Reagent. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(7): 286-293. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202408035
13. [13]
  Chongjing Liu , Yujian Xia , Pengjun Zhang , Shiqiang Wei , Dengfeng Cao , Beibei Sheng , Yongheng Chu , Shuangming Chen , Li Song , Xiaosong Liu . Understanding Solid-Gas and Solid-Liquid Interfaces through Near Ambient Pressure X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(2): 2309036-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309036
14. [14]
  Jinyao Du , Xingchao Zang , Ningning Xu , Yongjun Liu , Weisi Guo . Electrochemical Thiocyanation of 4-Bromoethylbenzene. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 312-317. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310039
15. [15]
  Yue-Zhou Zhu , Kun Wang , Shi-Sheng Zheng , Hong-Jia Wang , Jin-Chao Dong , Jian-Feng Li . Application and Development of Electrochemical Spectroscopy Methods. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(3): 2304040-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202304040
16. [16]
  Hongting Yan , Aili Feng , Rongxiu Zhu , Lei Liu , Dongju Zhang . Reexamination of the Iodine-Catalyzed Chlorination Reaction of Chlorobenzene Using Computational Chemistry Methods. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 16-22. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403010
17. [17]
  Zhaoyang WANG , Chun YANG , Yaoyao Song , Na HAN , Xiaomeng LIU , Qinglun WANG . Lanthanide(Ⅲ) complexes derived from 4′-(2-pyridyl)-2, 2′∶6′, 2″-terpyridine: Crystal structures, fluorescent and magnetic properties. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1442-1451. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240114
18. [18]
  Xueli Mu , Lingli Han , Tao Liu . Quantum Chemical Calculation Study on the E2 Elimination Reaction of Halohydrocarbon: Designing a Computational Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 68-75. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404057
19. [19]
  Xinyu Liu , Weiran Hu , Zhengkai Li , Wei Ji , Xiao Ni . Algin Lab: Surging Luminescent Sea. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 396-404. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312021
20. [20]
  Lina Liu , Xiaolan Wei , Jianqiang Hu . Exploration of Subject-Oriented Undergraduate Comprehensive Chemistry Experimental Teaching Based on the “STS Concept”: Taking the Experiment of Gold Nanoparticles as an Example. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 337-343. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405112

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(1701)
Abstract views(1821)
HTML views(6)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return