Citation:
Xiaolin Fan, Songhua Huang, Keng Chen, Shunze Zhan, Haolong Zhou, Xiaochun Huang. 利用金属多氮唑框架材料封装荧光分子实现对挥发性有机化合物的传感[J]. University Chemistry,
;2022, 37(5): 210909.
doi:
10.3866/PKU.DXHX202109097
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通过选择不同的溶剂/模板剂,制备出具有sql、SOD、RHO等三种不同拓扑网络结构的苯并咪唑锌框架,并探究荧光分子苝在这三种金属多氮唑框架材料中的封装情况,以实现对挥发性有机化合物的荧光传感。该实验利用X射线粉末衍射法鉴定产物的结构和纯度,通过荧光光谱法对反应产物发光性能进行分析,利用紫外-可见光谱法测定苝的封装量。该实验的操作简单,重现性好,反应快速,条件温和、绿色,几乎不产生会造成环境污染的副产物。因此,该实验作为本科教学实验可实施性强。在三种金属多氮唑框架材料的合成、表征、性能探究的实验流程中,加入平行对比实验,能加深学生对配位化学合成理论与多孔材料性能的理解,也能培养学生对实验数据的分析能力。此外,将多孔框架材料的合成与荧光分子的封装相结合实现荧光传感效果,能提升实验的趣味性,有利于激发学生对材料性能与应用的探索精神。
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