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Citation: Baoshan Li. 教材中价层电子对互斥理论的问题探讨[J]. University Chemistry, ;2021, 36(8): 200904. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202009044 shu

教材中价层电子对互斥理论的问题探讨

Baoshan Li ^,

School of Chemistry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China

Corresponding author: Baoshan Li, bsli@mail.buct.edu.cn
Received Date: 18 September 2020

介绍国内外常用教材中对价层电子对互斥理论的应用描述，对比分析确定中心原子价层电子对数的主要方法，包括根据Lewis电子式确定法、根据中心原子的族数及配位原子提供的电子数确定法、根据基态中心原子的价电子数及配位原子的未成对电子数确定法及根据相关原子的基态价层电子总数及配位原子的八隅律确定法等，阐明不同方法的理论基础及物理意义，旨在形成对这一化学基本理论的共识，有利于初学者的理解和掌握。
- Valence theories,
- Valence shell electron pair repulsion,
- Electron configuration,
- Molecular structure
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