Citation:
ZHAO Yan, XU Dongyu, LIN Haoxue, CHEN Xiaoyan, CHEN Zeyong. Determination of three ester compounds in gasoline by two-dimensional gas chromatography[J]. Chinese Journal of Chromatography,
;2014, 32(6): 662-665.
doi:
10.3724/SP.J.1123.2014.01045
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A simple and efficient method based on the technique of packed column switching-back flushing was established for the analysis of the ester compounds (including ethyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate, dimethyl carbonate) in gasoline. With the use of a non-polar pre-column, we successfully separated the components in gasoline by back flushing out components heavier than n-octane, while the lighter components and the ester compounds were flushed into a polar analytical column. In this method, external standard method was applied for quantification. As a result, good linear relationships existed among the three ester compounds in the range of 50 mg/L to 50000 mg/L. The linear correlation coefficients (r2) for ethyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate and dimethyl carbonate were 0.99999, 1.00000 and 0.99995, respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of standard samples in six continuous tests were within 1.0%. The recoveries were between 98.7% and 107.9%. The detection limit of the method (S/N=3) was 5 mg/L. No pretreatment was needed. This method is simple, accurate, quick as well as efficient, and can be used as an ideal method for the analysis of the ester compounds in gasoline.
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