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Citation: WANG Xida, WANG Zhining, GAO Congjie. Research Progress of Nanocomposite Membrane in the Membrane Separation[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, ;2014, 31(2): 123-132. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2014.30131 shu

Research Progress of Nanocomposite Membrane in the Membrane Separation

1.
Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China

Corresponding author: WANG Zhining,
Received Date: 15 March 2013
Available Online: 15 May 2013
Fund Project: 国家自然科学基金(21106139) (21106139)山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金(BS2011CL040) (BS2011CL040)教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20110132120026)资助项目 (20110132120026)

Considering their peculiar properties,nanometer materials can be embedded into polymeric membrane to obtain nanocomposite membranes that could help to solve the "trade-off effect",which has restricted the development of membrane technology.In recent years,a variety of nanometer materials have been applied in the preparation of nanocomposite membranes.This review summarizes the researches of nanocomposite membranes involving nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes,graphene,SiO₂,TiO₂,molecular sieve,ZrO₂ and silver nanoparticles in the field of membrane separation.The nanometer materials can significantly improve the mechanical stability,hydrophilicity,selectivity,permeability and anti-pollution capacity of composite membranes.The perspectives of the development and application of nanocomposite membranes were proposed and the existing problems and solutions in this field were also presented.
- nanocomposite membrane,
- membrane separation,
- membrane technology,
- nanomaterials,
- membrane performance
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