Citation: SHI Rui-Xin, ZHAO Yan-Ping, GUAN Peng, LIANG Wei-Xin, XUN He. Determination of Silver Nanoparticles in Toothpaste by Single Particle-Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry with Ultrasonic Extraction[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, ;2020, 48(4): 523-529. doi: 10.19756/j.issn.0253-3820.191707
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A ultrasonic extraction combining single particle-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (SP-ICP-MS) method was developed to detect the size distribution, number concentrations and mass concentrations of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in toothpaste. AgNPs in toothpaste were extracted by sonication with 0.1% Tx-100 solvent, and SP-ICP-MS method was used for the determination of size distribution, number concentration and mass concentration of the AgNPs. The optimum extraction time, accuracy, detection limit of particle size, number concentration and mass concentration of the method were investigated. The result showed that in the optimum extraction time of 10 min, the particle sizes of AgNPs in diluent of toothpaste determined by SP-ICP-MS were consistent with the standard values provided by the manufacturer. The detection limits of particle size, number concentration and mass concentration were 23 nm, 3.9×108 particles/kg and 26 ng/kg, respectively. The spiking recoveries of AgNPs in toothpaste were 86.6%-93.8%. The proposed method showed high sensitivity and accuracy in determination of size distribution and number concentrations of AgNPs in toothpaste.
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