Structures, Aromaticity and Raman Spectroscopy of Double Hanging Ring Molecules [(GnHn–1m)(GnHn–1m)] (G = C, Si, Ge; n = 3, 5, 6, 7, 8; m = +1, –1, 0, +1, +2)
- Corresponding author: Zi-Zhong LIU, liuzz@imnu.edu.cn
Citation: Chen-Fei SHEN, Zi-Zhong LIU, Hong-Xia LIU, Li-Nan HAN. Structures, Aromaticity and Raman Spectroscopy of Double Hanging Ring Molecules [(GnHn–1m)(GnHn–1m)] (G = C, Si, Ge; n = 3, 5, 6, 7, 8; m = +1, –1, 0, +1, +2)[J]. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, ;2020, 39(2): 214-228. doi: 10.14102/j.cnki.0254–5861.2011–2416
Kruszewski, J.; Krygowski, T. M. Definition of aromaticity basing on the harmonic oscillator model. Tetra. Lett. 1972, 13, 3839−3842.
doi: 10.1016/S0040-4039(01)94175-9
Mandal, D.; Maity, R.; Beg, H.; Salgado-M, G.; Misra, A. Computation of global reactivity descriptors and first hyper polarisability as a function of torsional angle of donor-acceptor substituted biphenyl ring system. Mol. Phys. 2017, 116, 1−11.
Wei, X. Y.; Zhao, B. X.; Shang, Y. Z.; Cheng, Y. Z. Rigid biphenyl-contained epoxy resins with improved thermal resistant properties. Chin. J. Poly. Sci. 2017, 35, 1428−1435.
doi: 10.1007/s10118-017-1975-9
Boffetta, P.; Catalani, S.; Tomasi, C.; Pira, E.; Apostoli, P. Occupational exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and risk of cutaneous melanoma. Eur. J. Cancer Prev. 2018, 27, 62−69.
doi: 10.1097/CEJ.0000000000000316
Tanabe, Y.; Mizuhata, Y.; Tokitoh, N. Synthesis and structure of a heavier congener of biphenyl, 1, 1΄-disila-4, 4΄-biphenyl. Organometallics 2010, 29, 721−723.
doi: 10.1021/om901095w
Guo, Y. B.; Liu, Z. Z.; Liu, H. X.; Zhang, F. Y.; Yin, J. Q. A new aromatic probe — the ring stretching vibration Raman spectroscopy frequency. Spectrochim. Acta A 2016, 164, 84−88.
doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2016.03.005
Frisch, M. J.; Trucks, G. W.; Schlegel, H. B.; Gill, P. M. W.; Johnson, B. G.; Wong, M. W.; Foresman, J. B.; Robb, M. A.; Head-Gordon, M.; Replogle, E. S.; Gomperts, R.; Andres, J. L.; Raghavachari, K.; Binkley, J. S.; Gonzalez, C.; Martin, R. L.; Fox, D. J.; Defrees, D. J.; Baker, J.; Stewart, J. J. P.; Pople, J. A. Gaussian 92/DFT
Shen, C. F.; Liu, Z. Z.; Liu, H. X.; Zhang, H. Q. Bond length equalization with molecular aromaticity-a new measurement of aromaticity. Spectrochim. Acta A 2018, 201.
Cyranski, M. K. Energetic aspects of cyclic pi-electron delocalization, evaluation of the methods of estimating aromatic stabilization energies. Chem. Rev. 2005, 5, 3773−3811.
Aihara, J. Effect of bond-length alternation on the aromaticity of benzene. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1990, 63, 1956−1960.
doi: 10.1246/bcsj.63.1956
Aihara, J. Bond-length equalization and aromaticity in charged π-systems. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 2004, 77, 2179−2183.
doi: 10.1246/bcsj.77.2179
Solomon, P. M.; Norton, D. L. The biphenyl molecule as a model transistor. ACS Nano. 2008, 2, 435−440.
doi: 10.1021/nn700253p
Jiao, H.; Schleyer, P. V. R.; Mo, Y.; McAllister, M. A.; Tidwell, T. T. Magnetic evidence for the aromaticity and antiaromaticity of charged fluorenyl, indenyl, and cyclopentadienyl systems. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 7075−7083.
doi: 10.1021/ja970380x
Mercero, J. M.; Ugalde, J. M. Sandwich-like complexes based on "all-metal" (Al 4 2-) aromatic compounds. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 3380−3381.
doi: 10.1021/ja039074b
Liu, Z. Z.; Tian, W. Q.; Feng, J. K.; Zhang, G.; Li, W. Q. Theoretical study on structures and aromaticities of P5-anion, [Ti(η5-P5)]- and sandwich complex [Ti(η5-P5)2]2. J. Phys. Chem. A 2005, 109, 5645−5655.
doi: 10.1021/jp044395a
Liu, Z. Z.; Tian, W. Q.; Feng, J. K.; Zhang, G.; Li, W. Q. The electronic structures and aromaticities for zinc sandwich, half-sandwich and zinc-zinc (Zn22+) sandwich complexes within density functional theory. J. Mol. Struc. Theochem. 2006, 758, 127−138.
doi: 10.1016/j.theochem.2005.10.025
Liu, Z. Z.; Tian, W. Q.; Feng, J. K.; Zhang, G.; Li, W. Q. A theoretical study on structures, bonding energies and aromaticity of two new series of dinuclear phosphametallocenes, (η5-P5) MM΄(η5-P5) and (η5-C5H5) MM΄(η5-P5) (M, M΄ = Zn, Cd). Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2006, 14, 2808−2818.
Liu, Z. Z.; Tian, W. Q.; Feng, J. K.; Zhang, G.; Li, W. Q. Theoretical study on structures and aromaticities of a new series of sandwich complexes, [M2(η5P5)2] and [M(η5P5)2] (M = Be, Mg, and Ca). J. Mol. Struct. Theochem. 2007, 809, 171−179.
doi: 10.1016/j.theochem.2007.01.020
Schleyer, P. V. R.; Maerker, C.; Dransfeld, A.; Jiao, H. J.; Hommes, N. J. R. V. E. Nucleus-independent chemical shifts, a simple and efficient aromaticity probe. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 6317−6318.
doi: 10.1021/ja960582d
Chengde Wang , Liping Huang , Shanshan Wang , Lihao Wu , Yi Wang , Jun Dong . A distinction of gliomas at cellular and tissue level by surface-enhanced Raman scattering spectroscopy. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 109383-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109383
Wenling Yuan , Fengli Li , Zhe Chen , Qiaoxin Xu , Zhenhua Guan , Nanyu Yao , Zhengxi Hu , Junjun Liu , Yuan Zhou , Ying Ye , Yonghui Zhang . AbnI: An α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase involved in brassicicene CH functionalization and ring system rearrangement. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108788-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108788
Jing-Qi Tao , Shuai Liu , Tian-Yu Zhang , Hong Xin , Xu Yang , Xin-Hua Duan , Li-Na Guo . Photoinduced copper-catalyzed alkoxyl radical-triggered ring-expansion/aminocarbonylation cascade. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 109263-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109263
Yue Sun , Liming Yang , Yaohang Cheng , Guanghui An , Guangming Li . Pd(I)-catalyzed ring-opening arylation of cyclopropyl-α-aminoamides: Access to α-ketoamide peptidomimetics. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 109250-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109250
Qiuyun Li , Yannan Zhu , Yining Wang , Gang Qi , Wen-Juan Hao , Kelu Yan , Bo Jiang . Catalytic CH activation-initiated transdiannulation: An oxygen transfer route to ring-fluorinated tricyclic γ-lactones. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109494-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109494
Wenyu Gao , Liming Zhang , Chuang Zhao , Lixiang Liu , Xingran Yang , Jinbo Zhao . Controlled semi-Pinacol rearrangement on a strained ring: Efficient access to multi-substituted cyclopropanes by group migration strategy. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109447-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109447
Fangwen Peng , Zhen Luo , Yingjin Ma , Haibo Ma . Theoretical study of aromaticity reversal in dimethyldihydropyrene derivatives. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(5): 100273-100273. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100273
Shicheng Dong , Jun Zhu . Could π-aromaticity cross an unsaturated system to a fully saturated one?. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 109214-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109214
Peiyan Zhu , Yanyan Yang , Hui Li , Jinhua Wang , Shiqing Li . Rh(Ⅲ)‐Catalyzed sequential ring‐retentive/‐opening [4 + 2] annulations of 2H‐imidazoles towards full‐color emissive imidazo[5,1‐a]isoquinolinium salts and AIE‐active non‐symmetric 1,1′‐biisoquinolines. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109533-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109533
Tianbo Jia , Lili Wang , Zhouhao Zhu , Baikang Zhu , Yingtang Zhou , Guoxing Zhu , Mingshan Zhu , Hengcong Tao . Modulating the degree of O vacancy defects to achieve selective control of electrochemical CO2 reduction products. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108692-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108692
Jieqiong Xu , Wenbin Chen , Shengkai Li , Qian Chen , Tao Wang , Yadong Shi , Shengyong Deng , Mingde Li , Peifa Wei , Zhuo Chen . Organic stoichiometric cocrystals with a subtle balance of charge-transfer degree and molecular stacking towards high-efficiency NIR photothermal conversion. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109808-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109808
Qiang Li , Jiangbo Fan , Hongkai Mu , Lin Chen , Yongzhen Yang , Shiping Yu . Nucleus-targeting orange-emissive carbon dots delivery adriamycin for enhanced anti-liver cancer therapy. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 108947-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108947
Xueling Yu , Lixing Fu , Tong Wang , Zhixin Liu , Na Niu , Ligang Chen . Multivariate chemical analysis: From sensors to sensor arrays. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109167-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109167
Chuanfeng Fan , Jian Gao , Yingkai Gao , Xintong Yang , Gaoning Li , Xiaochun Wang , Fei Li , Jin Zhou , Haifeng Yu , Yi Huang , Jin Chen , Yingying Shan , Li Chen . A non-peptide-based chymotrypsin-targeted long-wavelength emission fluorescent probe with large Stokes shift and its application in bioimaging. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109838-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109838
Kun Zhang , Ni Dan , Dan-Dan Ren , Ruo-Yu Zhang , Xiaoyan Lu , Ya-Pan Wu , Li-Lei Zhang , Hong-Ru Fu , Dong-Sheng Li . A small D-A molecule with highly heat-resisting room temperature phosphorescence for white emission and anti-counterfeiting. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(3): 100244-100244. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100244
Jin Wang , Xiaoyan Pan , Junyu Zhang , Qingqing Zhang , Yanchen Li , Weiwei Guo , Jie Zhang . Active molecule-based theranostic agents for tumor vasculature normalization and antitumor efficacy. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109187-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109187
Aolei Tan , Xiaoxiao Ma . Exploring the functional roles of small-molecule metabolites in disease research: Recent advancements in metabolomics. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109276-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109276
Ce Liang , Qiuhui Sun , Adel Al-Salihy , Mengxin Chen , Ping Xu . Recent advances in crystal phase induced surface-enhanced Raman scattering. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109306-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109306
Min Fu , Pan He , Sen Zhou , Wenqiang Liu , Bo Ma , Shiying Shang , Yaohao Li , Ruihan Wang , Zhongping Tan . An unexpected stereochemical effect of thio-substituted Asp in native chemical ligation. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109434-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109434
Xianxu Chu , Lu Wang , Junru Li , Hui Xu . Surface chemical microenvironment engineering of catalysts by organic molecules for boosting electrocatalytic reaction. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109105-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109105