航天视角下电解水产氢高效催化剂的研究性实验课程思政设计

引用本文: 杨爽, 王群, 苗彩琴, 耿子奇, 李欣然, 李杨, 吴晓宏. 航天视角下电解水产氢高效催化剂的研究性实验课程思政设计[J]. 大学化学, 2024, 39(11): 269-277. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403044 shu

Citation: Shuang Yang, Qun Wang, Caiqin Miao, Ziqi Geng, Xinran Li, Yang Li, Xiaohong Wu. Ideological and Political Education Design for Research-Oriented Experimental Course of Highly Efficient Hydrogen Production from Water Electrolysis in Aerospace Perspective[J]. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 269-277. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403044 shu

航天视角下电解水产氢高效催化剂的研究性实验课程思政设计

杨爽 ^1, ,
王群 ^1, ,
苗彩琴 ^1, ,
耿子奇 ^1, ,
李欣然 ^2, ,
李杨 ^1, ,
吴晓宏 ^1,

1.
哈尔滨工业大学化工与化学学院, 材料化学系, 哈尔滨 150001;
2.
哈尔滨工业大学未来技术学院, 哈尔滨 150001
基金项目:
校研究生“点子”专题项目(23Z-DZ043)

摘要: 电解水分解反应是航天领域地外原位资源利用的核心技术之一，高校自身特色的科研具有促进本校人才培养的重要属性，遵循科教融合原则，将航天特色的科研与本科生教学相结合设计了研究性教学实验。提出运用水热氧化和高温磷化两步法，制备适用于航天微重力空间环境下的具有超亲水超疏气表面的泡沫镍自支撑双金属磷化物电极材料，并对电解水产氢性能进行研究。同时，挖掘并融入对应的本科物理化学课程中相关热力学知识点，有效调动学生的学习主动性，引导学生自主探究问题并建构地外电解水知识体系，传承航天报国精神。

关键词:

English

Ideological and Political Education Design for Research-Oriented Experimental Course of Highly Efficient Hydrogen Production from Water Electrolysis in Aerospace Perspective

1.
Department of Material Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;
2.
School of Future Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Received Date: 13 March 2024
Revised Date: 08 May 2024
Available Online: 27 May 2024

Abstract: The electrolysis of water is a crucial technology for extraterrestrial in situ resource utilization in the aerospace sector. Scientific research with unique university characteristics plays a vital role in fostering talent development. Adhering to the principle of integrating science and education, this study combines aerospace-focused scientific research with undergraduate teaching to design a research-oriented experimental course. The approach involves using a two-step method of hydrothermal oxidation and high-temperature phosphidation to fabricate nickel foam self-supported bimetallic phosphide electrodes with ultra-hydrophilic and super-hydrophobic surfaces suitable for the microgravity environment of aerospace space. The performance of hydrogen production from electrolyzed water is investigated. Additionally, relevant thermodynamic concepts from undergraduate physical chemistry courses are incorporated to engage students actively, encourage independent exploration, facilitate the construction of knowledge on extraterrestrial water electrolysis, and uphold the spirit of aerospace patriotism.

Key words:

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

航天视角下电解水产氢高效催化剂的研究性实验课程思政设计

English

Ideological and Political Education Design for Research-Oriented Experimental Course of Highly Efficient Hydrogen Production from Water Electrolysis in Aerospace Perspective

CCS Chemistry：嵌段共聚物自组装成 “三明治”二维有机材料，实现纳米级压力传感功能

CCS Chemistry：颜徐州、鲍哲南：你的皮肤可能是一片SPMs

CCS Chemistry：工作高效不疲劳，只须让催化剂动起来

CCS Chemistry：静电组装导向聚合- 聚电解质纳米凝胶量化制备新策略

CCS Chemistry：金黄色葡萄球菌醛基脱氢酶是如何识别特异性底物的？

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

中国化学会秘书处

航天视角下电解水产氢高效催化剂的研究性实验课程思政设计

English

Ideological and Political Education Design for Research-Oriented Experimental Course of Highly Efficient Hydrogen Production from Water Electrolysis in Aerospace Perspective

CCS Chemistry：嵌段共聚物自组装成 “三明治”二维有机材料，实现纳米级压力传感功能

CCS Chemistry：颜徐州、鲍哲南： 你的皮肤可能是一片SPMs

CCS Chemistry：工作高效不疲劳，只须让催化剂动起来

CCS Chemistry：静电组装导向聚合- 聚电解质纳米凝胶量化制备新策略

CCS Chemistry：金黄色葡萄球菌醛基脱氢酶是如何识别特异性底物的？

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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