Citation: LI Tiemei, SONG Yuefei, WANG Nannan, WANG Xueyu. Research Progress on Dynamic Scaling Mechanism on Nanofiltration Membrane Surface for Saline Water Softening[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, ;2017, 34(4): 367-378. doi: 10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2017.04.160351 shu

Research Progress on Dynamic Scaling Mechanism on Nanofiltration Membrane Surface for Saline Water Softening

Key Laboratory of Yellow River and Huai River, Water Environmental and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, School of Environment, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China

Corresponding author: SONG Yuefei, songyuefei@htu.edu.cn
Received Date: 2 September 2016
Revised Date: 6 December 2016
Accepted Date: 13 December 2016

Fund Project: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China No.21606074Henan Province Postdoctoral Science Foundation No.2015073China Postdoctoral Science Foundation No.2016M592297

Figures(3)

Membrane scaling is regarded as one of the key-problems for nanofiltration (NF) membrane separating performance during salt solution softening process. Most of the studies on NF membrane inorganic fouling were performed to comprehensively investigate the running conditions (such as NF permeate recovery and recycling ratio) on the scaling potential prediction and apply different techniques to characterize the NF membrane scaling morphology. However, only a few information was reported systematically about the mechanisms and processes of NF membrane surface dynamic scaling. The fundamental mechanisms and processes referred to sparing soluble precipitations and scaling are not cleared clarified. This paper focuses on the research progress for the mainly NF membrane scaling mechanisms (including crystallization and particulate fouling, bulk crystallization and surface crystallization), which play critical roles during scale formation on NF membrane surface. Besides, it is introduced in detail for the resistance (including membrane resistance, concentration polarization resistance, cake resistance and pore-block resistance) models used to quantify NF membrane inorganic fouling. In addition, the scaling processes including concentration polarization stage, nucleation stage, crystallization and deposition stage, respectively, on the NF membrane surface are introduced briefly. Finally, the further development as well as challenges on dynamic scaling mechanism on NF membrane surface for saline water softening are suggested.
- nanofiltration membrane,
- saline water softening,
- scaling mechanism,
- membrane surface scaling resistance
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142