Citation: CUI Guang-Wen, HE Run-He, YAO Jian, WANG Jian-Ping, ZHANG Xing-Xiang. Preparation and Characterization of All-Solid-State Zinc Ion Selective Electrode[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, ;2018, 46(10): 1669-1676. doi: 10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.181198
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Zinc is an essential trace element in human body, and the amount of zinc intake will affect human health. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the content of zinc in food, medicine and environmental sewage precisely. In this work, polypyrrole microcapsules containing ZnCl2 solution were coated between a glassy carbon electrode and zinc ion selective membrane as a solid-contact sensing layer to obtain an all-solid zinc ion selective membrane electrode (GC/PPy microcapsules/Zn2+-ISE). The electrode was characterized by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results showed that the polypyrrole microcapsules, used as intermediate layer, could significantly improve the electrode capacitance, lower the electrode charge transfer impedance, and effectively convert the signal between electrons and ions. The linear response range of electrode potential was 1.0×10-5-1.0×10-1 mol/L, and the detection limit was 2.45×10-6 mol/L. In addition, the electrode using polypyrrole microcapsules as intermediate layer had good reproducibility and stability.
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