Citation: LI Ran, LIN Ze-Jia, YANG Jin-Yi, XU Zhen-Lin, WANG Hong, LEI Hong-Tao, SUN Yuan-Ming, SHEN Yu-Dong. An Indirect Competitive Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay for Simultaneous Determination of Florfenicol and Thiamphenicol in Animal Meat and Urine[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, ;2018, 46(8): 1321-1328. doi: 10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.181084
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A high-affinity polyclonal antibody was prepared by immunizing animals with haptens FFD and FFM. Under the optimal combination of coating antigen and antibody, an indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (icELISA) for simultaneously detecting florfenicol and thiamphenicol residues in animal meat and urine samples was developed. The icELISA showed an IC50 value of 1.32 ng/mL for florfenicol and 2.13 ng/mL for thiamphenicol, respectively. The linear ranges were from 0.31 to 5.61 ng/mL with a limit of detection of 0.12 ng/mL for florfenicol, and 0.41 to 11.2 ng/mL with a limit of detection of 0.15 ng/mL for thiamphenicol, respectively. The average recoveries of florfenicol and thiamphenicol in spiked samples ranged from 77.2% to 116.0% with a relative standard deviation of less than 15%. Therefore, this proposed icELISA provided a valid detection for florfenicol and thiamphenicol residues in animal meat product and urine samples.
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