Citation: LIU Jia-Rong, HUANG Zhong-Ping, LIU Hui-Jun, WANG Li-Li, LIU Chun-Sheng, REN Yi-Ping, SHI Hong-Xin. Rapid Determination of γ-Hydroxybutyric Acid in Beverage and Urine by Direct Analysis in Real-time Mass Spectrometry[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, ;2018, 46(5): 698-703. doi: 10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.171375
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A method for rapid determination of γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) in beverages (water, sodas, beer) and urine was established by direct analysis real-time mass spectrometry (DART-MS). Samples were analyzed directly after dilution with mixture of methanol and water (1:1, V/V). Instrument parameter settings were optimized to obtain the sensitive and accurate determination of GHB. At the sample introduction speed of 0.5 mm/s, high intensity of[M-H]- ions for GHB were observed in the negative ion and selection ion monitoring mode by utilization of high purity helium gas at 350℃. For different samples of water, sodas, beer and urine, the limits of detection (LODs) (S/N=3) were in the range of 1-2 μg/mL, while the limits of quantification (LOQs) (S/N=10) were in the range of 3-5 μg/mL. The linear correlation coefficients of the standard curves with different sample matrixes were between 0.9899 and 0.9980. The recoveries were in the range of 80.8%-115.2% with the relative standard deviations of 1.9%-12.8%. With its rapid analysis and simple pretreatment steps, the method is expected to have a strong advantage in the rapid screening analysis of large quantities of beverage and urine.
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