Citation: LIU Hong-Wen, JI Ying, SONG Chun-Li, TIAN Gang, LI Shi-Ya, YANG Gui-Ying, LYU Chang-Yin. Pb2+-Induced Allosteric PS2.M as A Label-Free Colorimetric Sensor for Detection of Cumulative Radon Radiation[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, ;2018, 46(5): 658-663. doi: 10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.171151
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A new sensitive method for detection of cumulative radon radiation based on the lead was established. PS2.M which stabilized by K+ with hemin as a co-factor exhibits superior peroxidase-like activity, and can effectively catalyze the H2O2-mediated oxidation of TMB. In the presence of Pb2+, K+-stabilized PS2.M DNAzymes are induced to undergo a conformational change, because Pb2+ has a higher efficiency with regard to stabilizing G-quadruplexes than K+, accompanied by a decrease of catalytic activity and a sharp decrease of readout signal. In the work, a novel "turn-off" model of colorimetry-Pb2+ biosensor based on superior peroxidase-like activity of G-quadruplex for Pb2+ analysis was developed. The fading degree of reaction system (ΔA value) was linearly related to Pb2+ concentration in the range of 5.0×10-9-1.8×10-7 mol/L. The linear regression equation was ΔA=0.36+0.13C (10-8 mol/L), with R=0.9987. The detection limits of lead and radon were 3.76 nmol/L(S/N=3) and 1.96×103 Bq·h/m3(S/N=3), respectively. The method exhibited good selectivity, high sensitivity and convenient operation, and could avoid the radioactive hazard in determination of the radon in environment.
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Keywords:
- Radon,
- Lead,
- Aptamer,
- G-quadruplex,
- Conformation transformation,
- Colorimetric sensor
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