Citation: HUANG Hai-Ping, XU Liang, YUE Ya-Feng, LYU Lian-Lian. A Novel Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Based on Hemoglobin/Holmium Phosphate Nanocomposites[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, ;2017, 45(1): 111-117. doi: 10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.160678
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The nanomaterial of n-HoPO4 was synthesized via hydrothermal method with Ho2O3 as raw material, and its morphology and component were characterized by SEM and EDS. The composite material of n-HoPO4 and hemoglobin (Hb) was dropped onto the surface of the glassy carbon electrode (GCE) so as to construct the biosensor for detection of hydrogen peroxide. The whole process was characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results indicated that (Hb/n-HoPO4/GCE) possessed good electrochemical catalytic effect towards H2O2 reduction. The n-HoPO4 showed good electrical conductivity and could promote the direct electron transfer rate between Hb and GCE. The effect of different pH value and electrochemical scan rates on the response current of the modified electrode was studied. Under the optimal conditions, the biosensor exhibited a good linear detection range from 50 to 1000 μmol/L (correlation coefficient R=0.999) with the detection limit of 17 μmol/L (S/N=3). The biosensor showed wide detection range, good stability and reproducibility and strong anti-interference ability, and could be used for real sample detection.
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Keywords:
- Hemoglobin,
- Holmium phosphate,
- Hydrogen peroxide,
- Electrocatalysis,
- Biosensor
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