Citation: Qingtang ZHANG, Xiaoyu WU, Zheng WANG, Xiaomei WANG. Performance of nano Li2FeSiO4/C cathode material co-doped by potassium and chlorine ions[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, ;2024, 40(9): 1689-1696. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240115 shu

Performance of nano Li2FeSiO4/C cathode material co-doped by potassium and chlorine ions

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  • Herein, the structure and electrochemical properties of nano Li2FeSiO4/C cathode materials were optimized through co-doping potassium and chlorine ions. A series of nano Li2-xKxFeSiO4-0.5xClx/C (x=0, 0.01, 0.02) composites were prepared by a solid-state reaction. The microstructure and electrochemical performance of the three kinds of composites were analyzed using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, constant current charge-discharge test, etc. The results showed that nano Li1.99K0.01FeSiO3.995Cl0.01/C cathode material owned the largest interplanar spacing, biggest cell volume, and smallest average particle size among the three materials. The average particle size of nano Li1.99K0.01FeSiO3.995Cl0.01/C cathode material was as small as 32 nm. These particular structures made it exhibit the best electrochemical performance. The initial specific discharge capacity of the nano Li1.99K0.01FeSiO3.995Cl0.01/C cathode material at 0.1C was as high as 203 mAh·g-1. In addition, a capacity retention rate of 97.72% was acquired for the nano Li1.99K0.01FeSiO3.995Cl0.01/C cathode material at 1C after 100 charge-discharge cycles.
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