Citation: YANG Xu, LI Xiao-Long, HU Cai-Hua, SHA Zuo-Liang, YANG Li-Bin. Photocatalytic Water Splitting for Hydrogen Evolution over CuO/TiO2 with Ethylene Glycol as Electron Donor[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, ;2015, (11): 2167-2173. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.2015.234
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Nanosized TiO2 with deposited CuO(CuO/TiO2) photocatalysts were synthesized by impregnation and thermal decomposition method. The photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen evolution was investigated over CuO/TiO2 with ethylene glycol as an electron donor. The effect of CuO loading, irradiation time, photocatalyst amount, initial concentration of the ethylene glycol solution on the reaction rate of photocatalytic hydrogen evolution was studied. The possible reaction mechanism was also discussed. The results show that the optimal hydrogen evolution rate reachs 604.5 μmol·h-1·g-1 under irradiation of 300 W Xe lamp. The CuO/TiO2 photocatalyst possesses enhanced optical absorption property, which can help to reduce the electron-hole recombination because the photo-generated electrons in TiO2 can be readily transferred to CuO. We suggest that ethylene glycol as electron donor may be further oxidized via glycolic acid.
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