Citation: LIU Chun-Yan, GONG Cai-Yun, ZHOU Dong-Xue, WANG Jing, LIU Jia-Shuo, LIU Zhao-Bin. Modified Jeffamine Molecular Tools for Ordered Mesoporous and Super-Micorporous Silica Microsphere Particles[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, ;2015, (5): 954-960. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.2015.139
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Alow toxicity and biodegradable polymetic temlplating route to ordered mesoporous and super-micorporous silica materials is reported. By grafting stearic acid on Jeffamine ED2003 (H2N-(PO)l(EO)m(PO)n-NH2, l+n=6, m=39), a polyether amide polymeric surfactant was obtained, which has the ability of self-assembly in aqueous solution, named ED2003-fa-18. Using ED2003-fa-18 as a template, tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as inorganic silicon source, the ordered mesoporous and super-microporous silica microspheres were hydrothermally synthesized under acidic conditions at mild temperature. The resulting materials were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen sorption, infrared spectroscopy (IR), 1H NMR, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The influence of the templating concentration on the pore size and morphologies of the resulting materials has been investigated. The results show that the well-ordered mesoporous and super-microporous silica materials have been successfully synthesized. As the templating concentration (from 1wt% to 7wt%) increased, the pore diameter decreased obviously from mesoporous range to supermicroporous range. SEM photographs show that the as-synthesized silica materials were spherical nanoparticles of 20~30 nm, and these nanoparticles further agglomerated and formed a densely packed microspheres of 2~4 μm. In addition, ordered pore structures can be observed by the transmission electron microscopy (TEM).
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