Citation: Yan-Jiang Li, Shu-Lei Chou, Yao Xiao. Detecting dynamic structural evolution based on in-situ high-energy X-ray diffraction technology for sodium layered oxide cathodes[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2025, 36(2): 110389. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110389 shu

Detecting dynamic structural evolution based on in-situ high-energy X-ray diffraction technology for sodium layered oxide cathodes

Wenzhou Key Laboratory of Sodium-Ion Batteries, Wenzhou University Technology Innovation Institute for Carbon Neutralization, Wenzhou 325035, China

chou@wzu.edu.cn

xiaoyao@wzu.edu.cn

Received Date: 7 July 2024
Revised Date: 2 August 2024
Accepted Date: 29 August 2024
Available Online: 31 August 2024

Figures(12)

The detrimental phase transformations of sodium layered transition metal oxides (Na_xTMO₂) during desodiation/sodiation seriously suppress their practical applications for sodium ion batteries (SIBs). Undoubtedly, comprehensively investigating of the dynamic crystal structure evolutions of Na_xTMO₂ associating with Na ions extraction/intercalation and then deeply understanding of the relationships between electrochemical performances and phase structures drawing support from advanced characterization techniques are indispensable. In-situ high-energy X-ray diffraction (HEXRD), a powerful technology to distinguish the crystal structure of electrode materials, has been widely used to identify the phase evolutions of Na_xTMO₂ and then profoundly revealed the electrochemical reaction processes. In this review, we begin with the descriptions of synchrotron characterization techniques and then present the advantages of synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) over conventional XRD in detail. The optimizations of structural stability and electrochemical properties for P2-, O3-, and P2/O3-type Na_xTMO₂ cathodes through single/dual-site substitution, high-entropy design, phase composition regulation, and surface engineering are summarized. The dynamic crystal structure evolutions of Na_xTMO₂ polytypes during Na ion extraction/intercalation as well as corresponding structural enhancement mechanisms characterizing by means of HEXRD are concluded. The interior relationships between structure/component of Na_xTMO₂ polytypes and their electrochemical properties are discussed. Finally, we look forward the research directions and issues in the route to improve the electrochemical properties of Na_xTMO₂ cathodes for SIBs in the future and the combined utilizations of multiple characterization techniques. This review will provide significant guidelines for rational designs of high-performance Na_xTMO₂ cathodes.
- Layered oxides,
- Sodium-ion batteries,
- Phase evolutions,
- In-situ high-energy X-ray diffraction,
- Electrochemistry
1. [1]
  Q. Liu, Z. Hu, W. Li, et al., Energy Environ. Sci. 14 (2021) 158–179. doi: 10.1039/D0EE02997A
2. [2]
  B. Peng, G. Wan, N. Ahmad, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 13 (2023) 2370117. doi: 10.1002/aenm.202370117
3. [3]
  T. Zhou, Y. Chen, Chem. Eng. J. 490 (2024) 151731. doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2024.151731
4. [4]
  H. Yang, D. Wang, Y. Liu, et al., Energy Environ. Sci. 17 (2024) 1756–1780. doi: 10.1039/D3EE02934D
5. [5]
  M.M. Rahman, F. Lin, Matter 4 (2021) 490–527. doi: 10.1016/j.matt.2020.12.004
6. [6]
  S. Sun, S. Liu, Y. Chen, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 33 (2023) 2213711. doi: 10.1002/adfm.202213711
7. [7]
  Z.Q. Li, Y.F. Liu, H.X. Liu, et al., Chem. Sci. 15 (2024) 11302–11310. doi: 10.1039/D4SC02754J
8. [8]
  W. Zuo, A. Innocenti, M. Zarrabeitia, et al., Acc. Chem. Res. 56 (2023) 284–296. doi: 10.1021/acs.accounts.2c00690
9. [9]
  S. Chu, S. Guo, H. Zhou, Chem. Soc. Rev. 50 (2021) 13189–13235. doi: 10.1039/D1CS00442E
10. [10]
  X. Xu, F. Li, D. Zhang, et al., Carbon Neutral. 2 (2022) 54–62.
11. [11]
  N. Ortiz-Vitoriano, N.E. Drewett, E. Gonzalo, et al., Energy Environ. Sci. 10 (2017) 1051–1074. doi: 10.1039/C7EE00566K
12. [12]
  L. Gan, X.G. Yuan, J.J. Han, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 33 (2022) 2209026.
13. [13]
  H. Mao, S. Yang, Y. Yang, et al., Carbon Neutral. 3 (2024) 673–688. doi: 10.1002/cnl2.146
14. [14]
  Y. Gao, H. Zhang, J. Peng, et al., Carbon Energy 6 (2024) 464. doi: 10.1002/cey2.464
15. [15]
  X. Zhang, W. Zuo, S. Liu, et al., Adv. Mater. 36 (2024) 2310659. doi: 10.1002/adma.202310659
16. [16]
  C. Lin, J. Zhang, Y.V. Lim, et al., Carbon Neutral. 1 (2022) 224–232. doi: 10.1002/cnl2.26
17. [17]
  T. Zhou, B. Zhang, S. He, et al., J. Mater. Chem. A 12 (2024) 19422–19439. doi: 10.1039/D4TA03313B
18. [18]
  K. Kubota, T. Asari, S. Komaba, Adv. Mater. 35 (2023) 2300714. doi: 10.1002/adma.202300714
19. [19]
  Y. Zhao, Y. Kang, J. Wozny, et al., Nat. Rev. Mater. 8 (2023) 623–634. doi: 10.1038/s41578-023-00574-w
20. [20]
  Y. Su, B. Johannessen, S. Zhang, et al., Adv. Mater. 35 (2023) 2305149. doi: 10.1002/adma.202305149
21. [21]
  H. Xu, Q. Yan, W. Yao, et al., Small Struct. 3 (2022) 2100217. doi: 10.1002/sstr.202100217
22. [22]
  Y. Niu, Y. Zhao, M. Xu, Carbon Neutral. 2 (2023) 150–168. doi: 10.1002/cnl2.48
23. [23]
  X. Liang, J.Y. Hwang, Y.K. Sun, Adv. Energy Mater. 13 (2023) 2301975. doi: 10.1002/aenm.202301975
24. [24]
  S. Chu, D. Kim, G. Choi, et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 135 (2023) 202216174. doi: 10.1002/ange.202216174
25. [25]
  X.H. Liu, W.H. Lai, J. Peng, et al., Carbon Neutral. 1 (2022) 49–58. doi: 10.1002/cnl2.6
26. [26]
  C. Guo, Y. Gao, S.Q. Li, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 34 (2024) 2314851. doi: 10.1002/adfm.202314851
27. [27]
  L. Wang, J. Wang, L. Wang, et al., ACS Nano 18 (2024) 10863–10873. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.4c00764
28. [28]
  K. Mathiyalagan, D. Shin, Y.C. Lee, J. Energy Chem. 90 (2024) 40–57. doi: 10.1016/j.jechem.2023.10.023
29. [29]
  T. Song, C. Wang, C.S. Lee, Carbon Neutral. 1 (2022) 68–92. doi: 10.1002/cnl2.7
30. [30]
  W. Zuo, Y. Yang, Acc. Chem. Res. 3 (2022) 709–720.
31. [31]
  W. Dou, M. Zheng, W. Zhang, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 33 (2023) 2305161. doi: 10.1002/adfm.202305161
32. [32]
  Y. Zhang, B. Wu, J. Bi, et al., Carbon Energy 6 (2024) 480. doi: 10.1002/cey2.480
33. [33]
  X. Gao, H. Liu, H. Chen, et al., Sci. Bull. 67 (2022) 1589–1602. doi: 10.1016/j.scib.2022.06.024
34. [34]
  J. Wang, D. Zhou, X. He, et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 12 (2020) 5017–5024. doi: 10.1021/acsami.9b18109
35. [35]
  S. Jamil, F. Mudasar, T. Yuan, et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 16 (2024) 14669–14679. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c15667
36. [36]
  Y. Huang, W. Zhang, Y. Zhou, et al., ACS Nano 18 (2024) 13106–13116. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.4c01962
37. [37]
  Y.F. Liu, K. Han, D.N. Peng, et al., InfoMat 5 (2023) 12422. doi: 10.1002/inf2.12422
38. [38]
  B. Xiao, Y. Wang, S. Tan, et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 133 (2021) 8339–8348. doi: 10.1002/ange.202016334
39. [39]
  Y.J. Guo, P.F. Wang, Y.B. Niu, et al., Nat. Commun. 12 (2021) 5267. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-25610-7
40. [40]
  H. Gao, J. Li, F. Zhang, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 14 (2024) 2304529. doi: 10.1002/aenm.202304529
41. [41]
  Y.N. Zhou, Z. Xiao, D. Han, et al., J. Mater. Chem. A 11 (2023) 2618–2626. doi: 10.1039/D2TA09277H
42. [42]
  T. Cui, L. Liu, Y. Xiang, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 146 (2024) 13924–13933. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c01787
43. [43]
  H. Fang, H. Ji, J. Zhai, et al., Small 19 (2023) 2301360. doi: 10.1002/smll.202301360
44. [44]
  X. Gao, X. Zhang, X. Liu, et al., Small Methods 7 (2023) 2300152. doi: 10.1002/smtd.202300152
45. [45]
  X. Xia, T. Liu, C. Cheng, et al., Adv. Mater. 35 (2022) 2209556.
46. [46]
  L.Y. Kong, H.X. Liu, Y.F. Zhu, et al., Sci. China Chem. 67 (2024) 191–213. doi: 10.1007/s11426-022-1550-2
47. [47]
  J. Wang, Y.F. Zhu, Y. Su, et al., Chem. Soc. Rev. 53 (2024) 4230–4301. doi: 10.1039/D3CS00929G
48. [48]
  Y. Xiao, Y.F. Zhu, H.R. Yao, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 9 (2019) 1803978. doi: 10.1002/aenm.201803978
49. [49]
  Y. Li, K.A. Mazzio, N. Yaqoob, et al., Adv. Mater. 36 (2024) 2309842. doi: 10.1002/adma.202309842
50. [50]
  L. Qiu, M. Zhang, Y. Song, et al., Carbon Energy 5 (2022) 298.
51. [51]
  F. Lin, Y. Liu, X. Yu, et al., Chem. Rev. 117 (2017) 13123–13186. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00007
52. [52]
  X. Wang, H. Zhou, Z. Chen, et al., Energy Storage Mater. 49 (2022) 181–208. doi: 10.1016/j.ensm.2022.04.012
53. [53]
  S. Mobilio, F. Boscherini, C. Meneghini, Synchrotron Radiation, Springer-Verlag Berlin An, Berlin, 2016.
54. [54]
  S. Chen, S. Jiao, Q. Liang, et al., Anal. Chem. 96 (2024) 8021–8035. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.4c01399
55. [55]
  L. Mino, E. Borfecchia, J. Segura-Ruiz, et al., Rev. Mod. Phys. 90 (2018) 025007. doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.90.025007
56. [56]
  G. Qian, J. Wang, H. Li, et al., Natl. Sci. Rev. 9 (2022) 146.
57. [57]
  L. Wang, J. Wang, X. Zhang, et al., Nano Energy 34 (2017) 215–223. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.02.046
58. [58]
  Z. Shadike, E. Zhao, Y.N. Zhou, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 8 (2018) 1702588. doi: 10.1002/aenm.201702588
59. [59]
  W. Zhang, J. Zheng, Z. Ren, et al., Adv. Mater. 36 (2024) 2310347. doi: 10.1002/adma.202310347
60. [60]
  K. Wang, Y. Du, Y. Li, et al., Carbon Energy 5 (2022) 264.
61. [61]
  C.C. Lin, H.Y. Liu, J.W. Kang, et al., Energy Storage Mater. 51 (2022) 159–171. doi: 10.1016/j.ensm.2022.06.035
62. [62]
  V. Petkov, Mater. Today 11 (2008) 28–38.
63. [63]
  Q. Gu, J.A. Kimpton, H.E.A. Brand, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 7 (2017) 1602831. doi: 10.1002/aenm.201602831
64. [64]
  Z. Yang, Y. Lu, X. Liu, et al., Nano Res. 16 (2023) 9954–9967. doi: 10.1007/s12274-023-5630-1
65. [65]
  H. Su, G. Guo, Y. Ren, et al., Energy Environ. Sci. 13 (2020) 4371–4380. doi: 10.1039/D0EE02313B
66. [66]
  F. Fu, X. Liu, X. Fu, et al., Nat. Commun. 13 (2022) 2826. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-30113-0
67. [67]
  N. Yabuuchi, R. Hara, M. Kajiyama, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 4 (2014) 1301453. doi: 10.1002/aenm.201301453
68. [68]
  R. Kataoka, T. Mukai, A. Yoshizawa, et al., J. Electrochem. Soc. 160 (2013) 933–939. doi: 10.1149/2.125306jes
69. [69]
  Y.H. Jung, A.S. Christiansen, R.E. Johnsen, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 25 (2015) 3227–3237. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201500469
70. [70]
  M. Yuan, H. Liu, F. Ran, Mater. Today 63 (2023) 360–379. doi: 10.1016/j.mattod.2023.02.007
71. [71]
  N. Hong, J. Li, H. Wang, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 34 (2024) 2402398. doi: 10.1002/adfm.202402398
72. [72]
  Z. Chen, Y. Deng, J. Kong, et al., Adv. Mater. 36 (2024) 2402008. doi: 10.1002/adma.202402008
73. [73]
  S.Y. Zhang, Y.J. Guo, Y.N. Zhou, et al., Small 17 (2021) 2007236. doi: 10.1002/smll.202007236
74. [74]
  X. Yang, S. Wang, H. Li, et al., Electron 2 (2024) 18. doi: 10.1002/elt2.18
75. [75]
  L. Yang, L.Y. Kuo, J.M. López del Amo, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 31 (2021) 2102939. doi: 10.1002/adfm.202102939
76. [76]
  Z. Wu, Y. Ni, S. Tan, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 145 (2023) 9596–9606. doi: 10.1021/jacs.3c00117
77. [77]
  J. Chen, G. Adit, L. Li, et al., Energy Environ. Mater. 6 (2023) 12633. doi: 10.1002/eem2.12633
78. [78]
  R. Kataoka, T. Mukai, A. Yoshizawa, et al., J. Electrochem. Soc. 162 (2015) 553–558. doi: 10.1149/2.0181504jes
79. [79]
  H. Liu, W. Deng, X. Gao, et al., Nano Select 1 (2020) 200–225. doi: 10.1002/nano.202000030
80. [80]
  L. Gan, X.G. Yuan, J.J. Han, et al., Carbon Neutral. 2 (2023) 235–244. doi: 10.1002/cnl2.53
81. [81]
  D. Dai, X. Lai, X. Wang, et al., Chin. Chem. Lett. 35 (2024) 109405. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109405
82. [82]
  C. Wang, L. Liu, S. Zhao, et al., Nat. Commun. 12 (2021) 2256. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-22523-3
83. [83]
  J. Jin, Y. Liu, Q. Shen, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 32 (2022) 2203424. doi: 10.1002/adfm.202203424
84. [84]
  Y. Tang, Q. Zhang, W. Zuo, et al., Nat. Sustain. 7 (2024) 348–359. doi: 10.1038/s41893-024-01288-9
85. [85]
  H.W. Li, J.Y. Li, H.H. Dong, et al., Small 20 (2023) 2306690.
86. [86]
  S.M. Kang, D. Kim, K.S. Lee, et al., Adv. Sci. 7 (2020) 2001263. doi: 10.1002/advs.202001263
87. [87]
  H. Xu, C. Cheng, S. Chu, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 30 (2020) 2005164. doi: 10.1002/adfm.202005164
88. [88]
  W. Zuo, J. Qiu, X. Liu, et al., Nat. Commun. 11 (2020) 3544. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-17290-6
89. [89]
  Z. Liu, J. Shen, S. Feng, et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 133 (2021) 21128–21137. doi: 10.1002/ange.202108109
90. [90]
  J. Huang, J. Gao, N. Hong, et al., Nano Energy 126 (2024) 109676. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2024.109676
91. [91]
  H. Jiang, G. Qian, R. Liu, et al., Sci. China Mater. 66 (2023) 4542–4549. doi: 10.1007/s40843-023-2617-5
92. [92]
  T. Yang, Q. Li, Z. Liu, et al., Adv. Mater. 36 (2023) 2306533.
93. [93]
  X. Song, R. Liu, J. Jin, et al., Energy Storage Mater. 69 (2024) 103377. doi: 10.1016/j.ensm.2024.103377
94. [94]
  P. Zou, L. Yao, C. Wang, et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 135 (2023) 202304628. doi: 10.1002/ange.202304628
95. [95]
  Q.C. Wang, Z. Shadike, X.L. Li, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 11 (2021) 2003455. doi: 10.1002/aenm.202003455
96. [96]
  D. Mikhailova, L. Haase, H.B.A. Nguyen, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 34 (2024) 2406384. doi: 10.1002/adfm.202406384
97. [97]
  J. Peng, A. Sarapulova, Q. Fu, et al., Chem. Mater. 36 (2024) 4107–4120. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c01552
98. [98]
  R. Qi, M. Chu, W. Zhao, et al., Nano Energy 88 (2021) 106206. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106206
99. [99]
  Y. Xie, E. Gabriel, L. Fan, et al., Chem. Mater. 33 (2021) 4445–4455. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.1c00569
100. [100]
  Z. Cheng, B. Zhao, Y.J. Guo, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 12 (2022) 2103461. doi: 10.1002/aenm.202103461
101. [101]
  X.B. Jia, J. Wang, Y.F. Liu, et al., Adv. Mater. 36 (2024) 2307938. doi: 10.1002/adma.202307938
102. [102]
  X. Yang, S. Wang, H. Li, et al., ACS Nano 17 (2023) 18616–18628. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.3c07625
103. [103]
  Y. Huang, Z. Yan, W. Luo, et al., Energy Storage Mater. 29 (2020) 182–189. doi: 10.1016/j.ensm.2020.04.012
104. [104]
  H. Ren, Y. Li, Q. Ni, et al., Adv. Mater. 34 (2022) 2106171. doi: 10.1002/adma.202106171
105. [105]
  X. Ma, C. Yang, Z. Xu, et al., Nanoscale 15 (2023) 14737–14753. doi: 10.1039/D3NR02373G
106. [106]
  B. Xiao, X. Liu, M. Song, et al., Nano Energy 89 (2021) 106371. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106371
107. [107]
  G. Brugnetti, C. Triolo, A. Massaro, et al., Chem. Mater. 35 (2023) 8440–8454. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c01196
108. [108]
  Z. Ma, H. Xu, Y. Liu, et al., J. Mater. Chem. A 10 (2022) 24216–24225. doi: 10.1039/D2TA06951B
109. [109]
  L. Wang, S. Fang, H. Wang, et al., Carbon Energy 6 (2024) e632. doi: 10.1002/cey2.632
110. [110]
  Y. Tian, Y. Cai, Y. Chen, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 34 (2024) 2316342. doi: 10.1002/adfm.202316342
111. [111]
  N. Li, W. Yin, B. Wang, et al., Energy Environ. Mater. 7 (2023) 12671.
112. [112]
  B. Wang, J. Ma, K. Wang, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 14 (2024) 2401090. doi: 10.1002/aenm.202401090
113. [113]
  Y. Yoda, K. Kubota, K. Kuroki, et al., Small 16 (2020) 2006483. doi: 10.1002/smll.202006483
114. [114]
  X.Y. Zhang, H.Y. Hu, X.Y. Liu, et al., Nano Energy 128 (2024) 109905. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2024.109905
115. [115]
  T. Song, L. Chen, D. Gastol, et al., Chem. Mater. 34 (2022) 4153–4165. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.2c00522
116. [116]
  S. Mariyappan, T. Marchandier, F. Rabuel, et al., Chem. Mater. 32 (2020) 1657–1666. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b05205
117. [117]
  Q. Wang, S. Mariyappan, J. Vergnet, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 9 (2019) 1901785. doi: 10.1002/aenm.201901785
118. [118]
  J. Deng, W.B. Luo, X. Lu, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 8 (2017) 1701610.
119. [119]
  D. Susanto, M.K. Cho, G. Ali, et al., Chem. Mater. 31 (2019) 3644–3651. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b00149
120. [120]
  Y. Li, Y. Gao, X. Wang, et al., Nano Energy 47 (2018) 519–526. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.03.007
121. [121]
  J.E. Wang, W.H. Han, K.J. Chang, et al., J. Mater. Chem. A 6 (2018) 22731–22740. doi: 10.1039/C8TA06159A
122. [122]
  S. Huang, Y. Sun, T. Yuan, et al., Carbon Neutral. 3 (2024) 584–596. doi: 10.1002/cnl2.136
123. [123]
  S. Zhao, Q. Shi, W. Feng, et al., Chinese Chem. Lett. 35 (2024) 108606. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108606
124. [124]
  T.Y. Yu, H.H. Ryu, G. Han, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 10 (2020) 2001609. doi: 10.1002/aenm.202001609
125. [125]
  T.Y. Yu, J. Kim, J.Y. Hwang, et al., J. Mater. Chem. A 8 (2020) 13776–13786. doi: 10.1039/D0TA04847J
126. [126]
  Y. Liu, D. Wang, H. Li, et al., J. Mater. Chem. A 10 (2022) 3869–3888. doi: 10.1039/D1TA10329F
127. [127]
  K. Sada, S. Kmiec, A. Manthiram, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 63 (2024) 202403865. doi: 10.1002/anie.202403865
128. [128]
  F. Wu, S. Wu, X. Ye, et al., Chin. Chem. Lett. (2024), doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109851. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109851
129. [129]
  X.Y. Du, Y. Meng, H. Yuan, et al., Energy Storage Mater. 56 (2023) 132–140. doi: 10.1016/j.ensm.2023.01.010
130. [130]
  H. Hou, J. Qiu, B. Li, et al., Chinese Chem. Lett. 34 (2023) 108810. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108810
131. [131]
  L. Yao, P. Zou, C. Wang, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 12 (2022) 2201989. doi: 10.1002/aenm.202201989
132. [132]
  H. Wang, X. Gao, S. Zhang, et al., ACS Nano 17 (2023) 12530–12543. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.3c02290
133. [133]
  C. Jiang, Y. Wang, Y. Xin, et al., Carbon Neutral. 3 (2024) 233–244. doi: 10.1002/cnl2.115
134. [134]
  H.Y. Hu, H. Wang, Y.F. Zhu, et al., ACS Nano 17 (2023) 15871–15882. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.3c03819
135. [135]
  C. Hakim, N. Sabi, I. Saadoune, J. Energy Chem. 61 (2021) 47–60. doi: 10.1016/j.jechem.2021.02.027
136. [136]
  E. Gabriel, C. Ma, K. Graff, et al., eScience 3 (2023) 100139. doi: 10.1016/j.esci.2023.100139
137. [137]
  J.Y. Li, H.Y. Hu, H.W. Li, et al., ACS Nano 18 (2024) 12945–12956. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.4c00966
138. [138]
  Q. Wang, D. Zhou, C. Zhao, et al., Nat. Sustain. 7 (2024) 338–347. doi: 10.1038/s41893-024-01266-1
139. [139]
  Y. Su, N.N. Zhang, J.Y. Li, et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 15 (2023) 44839–44847. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c07164
140. [140]
  Y.F. Liu, H.Y. Hu, Y.F. Zhu, et al., Chem. Commun. 60 (2024) 6496–6499. doi: 10.1039/D4CC02166E
141. [141]
  J. Wang, Q.Q. Sun, J. Yu, et al., Compos. Part B-Eng. 284 (2024) 111664. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2024.111664
142. [142]
  Z. Cheng, X.Y. Fan, L. Yu, et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 134 (2022) 202117728. doi: 10.1002/ange.202117728
143. [143]
  A.K. Paidi, W.B. Park, P. Ramakrishnan, et al., Adv. Mater. 34 (2022) 2270218. doi: 10.1002/adma.202270218
144. [144]
  Y.F. Zhu, Y. Xiao, W.B. Hua, et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 59 (2020) 9299–9304. doi: 10.1002/anie.201915650
145. [145]
  Z. Liu, Y. Song, S. Fu, et al., Microstructures 4 (2024) 2024036.
146. [146]
  J.H. Stansby, M. Avdeev, H.E.A. Brand, et al., Dalton Trans. 50 (2021) 1357–1365. doi: 10.1039/D0DT03351K
147. [147]
  L. Mu, S. Xu, Y. Li, et al., Adv. Mater. 27 (2015) 6928–6933. doi: 10.1002/adma.201502449
148. [148]
  J.E. Wang, H. Kim, Y.H. Jung, et al., Small 17 (2021) 2100146. doi: 10.1002/smll.202100146
149. [149]
  E. Lee, J. Lu, Y. Ren, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 4 (2014) 1400458. doi: 10.1002/aenm.201400458
150. [150]
  R. Liu, W. Huang, J. Liu, et al., Adv. Mater. 36 (2024) 2401048. doi: 10.1002/adma.202401048
151. [151]
  X. Liu, G. Zhong, Z. Xiao, et al., Nano Energy 76 (2020) 104997. doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104997
152. [152]
  G.L. Xu, X. Liu, X. Zhou, et al., Nat. Commun. 13 (2022) 436. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28052-x
153. [153]
  H.Y. Hu, J.Y. Li, Y.F. Liu, et al., Chem. Sci. 15 (2024) 5192–5200. doi: 10.1039/D3SC06878A
154. [154]
  J. Li, H. Hu, J. Wang, et al., Carbon Neutral. 1 (2022) 96–116. doi: 10.1002/cnl2.19
155. [155]
  J. Yang, J.M. Lim, M. Park, et al., Adv. Energy Mater. 11 (2021) 2102444. doi: 10.1002/aenm.202102444
1. [1]
  Xiping Dong , Xuan Wang , Zhixiu Lu , Qinhao Shi , Zhengyi Yang , Xuan Yu , Wuliang Feng , Xingli Zou , Yang Liu , Yufeng Zhao . Construction of Cu-Zn Co-doped layered materials for sodium-ion batteries with high cycle stability. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108605-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108605
2. [2]
  Guangchang Yang , Shenglong Yang , Jinlian Yu , Yishun Xie , Chunlei Tan , Feiyan Lai , Qianqian Jin , Hongqiang Wang , Xiaohui Zhang . Regulating local chemical environment in O3-type layered sodium oxides by dual-site Mg²⁺/B³⁺ substitution achieves durable and high-rate cathode. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109722-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109722
3. [3]
  Huixin Chen , Chen Zhao , Hongjun Yue , Guiming Zhong , Xiang Han , Liang Yin , Ding Chen . Unraveling the reaction mechanism of high reversible capacity CuP₂/C anode with native oxidation PO_x component for sodium-ion batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(1): 109650-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109650
4. [4]
  Ruofan Yin , Zhaoxin Guo , Rui Liu , Xian-Sen Tao . Ultrafast synthesis of Na₃V₂(PO₄)₃ cathode for high performance sodium-ion batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 109643-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109643
5. [5]
  Zhuangzhuang Zhang , Yaru Qiao , Jun Zhao , Dai-Huo Liu , Mengmin Jia , Hongwei Tang , Liang Wang , Dongmei Dai , Bao Li . Fluorine-doped K_0.39Mn_0.77Ni_0.23O_1.9F_0.1 microspheres with highly reversible oxygen redox reaction for potassium-ion battery cathode. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(3): 109907-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109907
6. [6]
  Xue Xin , Qiming Qu , Islam E. Khalil , Yuting Huang , Mo Wei , Jie Chen , Weina Zhang , Fengwei Huo , Wenjing Liu . Hetero-phase zirconia encapsulated with Au nanoparticles for boosting electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108654-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108654
7. [7]
  Jiaojiao Liang , Youming Peng , Zhichao Xu , Yufei Wang , Menglong Liu , Xin Liu , Di Huang , Yuehua Wei , Zengxi Wei . Boron/phosphorus co-doped nitrogen-rich carbon nanofiber with flexible anode for robust sodium-ion battery. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(1): 110452-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110452
8. [8]
  Mingxin Song , Lijing Xie , Fangyuan Su , Zonglin Yi , Quangui Guo , Cheng-Meng Chen . New insights into the effect of hard carbons microstructure on the diffusion of sodium ions into closed pores. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 109266-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109266
9. [9]
  Jun Dong , Senyuan Tan , Sunbin Yang , Yalong Jiang , Ruxing Wang , Jian Ao , Zilun Chen , Chaohai Zhang , Qinyou An , Xiaoxing Zhang . Spatial confinement of free-standing graphene sponge enables excellent stability of conversion-type Fe₂O₃ anode for sodium storage. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(3): 110010-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110010
10. [10]
  Zixuan Guo , Xiaoshuai Han , Chunmei Zhang , Shuijian He , Kunming Liu , Jiapeng Hu , Weisen Yang , Shaoju Jian , Shaohua Jiang , Gaigai Duan . Activation of biomass-derived porous carbon for supercapacitors: A review. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109007-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109007
11. [11]
  Qiang Cao , Xue-Feng Cheng , Jia Wang , Chang Zhou , Liu-Jun Yang , Guan Wang , Dong-Yun Chen , Jing-Hui He , Jian-Mei Lu . Graphene from microwave-initiated upcycling of waste polyethylene for electrocatalytic reduction of chloramphenicol. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 108759-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108759
12. [12]
  Yuemin Chen , Yunqi Wu , Guoao Wang , Feihu Cui , Haitao Tang , Yingming Pan . Electricity-driven enantioselective cross-dehydrogenative coupling of two C(sp³)-H bonds enabled by organocatalysis. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109445-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109445
13. [13]
  Li Li , Zhi-Xin Yan , Chuan-Kun Ran , Yi Liu , Shuo Zhang , Tian-Yu Gao , Long-Fei Dai , Li-Li Liao , Jian-Heng Ye , Da-Gang Yu . Electro-reductive carboxylation of CCl bonds in unactivated alkyl chlorides and polyvinyl chloride with CO₂. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(12): 110104-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110104
14. [14]
  Shengyu Zhao , Qinhao Shi , Wuliang Feng , Yang Liu , Xinxin Yang , Xingli Zou , Xionggang Lu , Yufeng Zhao . Suppression of multistep phase transitions of O3-type cathode for sodium-ion batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108606-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108606
15. [15]
  Yuhan Wu , Qing Zhao , Zhijie Wang . Layered vanadium oxides: Promising cathode materials for calcium-ion batteries. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(5): 100271-100271. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100271
16. [16]
  Shengyu Zhao , Xuan Yu , Yufeng Zhao . A water-stable high-voltage P3-type cathode for sodium-ion batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109933-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109933
17. [17]
  Fanjun Kong , Yixin Ge , Shi Tao , Zhengqiu Yuan , Chen Lu , Zhida Han , Lianghao Yu , Bin Qian . Engineering and understanding SnS_0.5Se_0.5@N/S/Se triple-doped carbon nanofibers for enhanced sodium-ion batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 108552-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108552
18. [18]
  Tao Long , Peng Chen , Bin Feng , Caili Yang , Kairong Wang , Yulei Wang , Can Chen , Yaping Wang , Ruotong Li , Meng Wu , Minhuan Lan , Wei Kong Pang , Jian-Fang Wu , Yuan-Li Ding . Reinforced concrete-like Na_3.5V_1.5Mn_0.5(PO₄)₃@graphene hybrids with hierarchical porosity as durable and high-rate sodium-ion battery cathode. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 109267-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109267
19. [19]
  Jianbao Mei , Bei Li , Shu Zhang , Dongdong Xiao , Pu Hu , Geng Zhang . Enhanced Performance of Ternary NASICON-Type Na_3.5-xMn_0.5V_1.5-xZr_x(PO₄)₃/C Cathodes for Sodium-Ion Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(12): 2407023-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202407023
20. [20]
  Bin Feng , Tao Long , Ruotong Li , Yuan-Li Ding . Rationally constructing metallic Sn-ZnO heterostructure via in-situ Mn doping for high-rate Na-ion batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 110273-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110273

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(0)
Abstract views(183)
HTML views(11)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142