Citation: Anjing Liao, Wei Sun, Yaming Liu, Han Yan, Zhi Xia, Jian Wu. Pyrrole and pyrrolidine analogs: The promising scaffold in discovery of pesticides[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2025, 36(3): 110094. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110094 shu

Pyrrole and pyrrolidine analogs: The promising scaffold in discovery of pesticides

Anjing Liao ^a ,
Wei Sun ^a ,
Yaming Liu ^a ,
Han Yan ^a ,
Zhi Xia ^{a, b, *,} ,
Jian Wu ^{a, *,}

a.
State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Huaxi District, Guiyang 550025, China
b.
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University of Engineering Science, Bijie 551700, China

xz8084696@126.com

jwu6@gzu.edu.cn

Received Date: 7 April 2024
Revised Date: 20 May 2024
Accepted Date: 5 June 2024
Available Online: 6 June 2024

Figures(6)

Pyrrole is a heterocycle with four carbon atoms and a nitrogen atom, which is extensively used in the pesticide and pharmaceutical industries. In addition, it has a series of analogs such as pyrrolidine, pyrroline, and pyrrolidone. Pesticides containing pyrrole and its analogs have been formally marketed as fungicides, including fenpiclonil, fludioxonil, the insecticide chlorfenapyr, and the herbicide fluorochloridone. In this paper, we analyze the structure-activity relationships (SARs) of pesticides containing these structures. We summarize the characteristics possessed by the most highly active pyrrole and its analogs and provide an overview of research on pyrrole compounds with insecticidal, antimicrobial, herbicidal, and antiviral properties in the past 20 years. It is hoped to provide ideas for the development and design of this type compounds in pesticides and to assist researchers in this area.
- Pyrrole,
- Pyrrolidone,
- Agrochemicals,
- Biological activity,
- Structure-activity relationship
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142