Citation: Junqiang Yang, Yawen Chen, Keliang Shi, Kesheng Hu, Run Li, Xiaoqing Gao, Qian Wang, Weibo Zhang, Yun Zhou, Yanyun Wang, Jiangang He, Tonghuan Liu, Xiaolin Hou. Stability of selenium and its speciation analysis in water using automatic system separation and HR-ICP-MS measurement[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2022, 33(7): 3444-3450. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2022.03.002 shu

Stability of selenium and its speciation analysis in water using automatic system separation and HR-ICP-MS measurement

Junqiang Yang ^{a, b} ,
Yawen Chen ^{b, c} ,
Keliang Shi ^{a, b, d, *,} ,
Kesheng Hu ^b ,
Run Li ^e ,
Xiaoqing Gao ^{b, f} ,
Qian Wang ^b ,
Weibo Zhang ^b ,
Yun Zhou ^b ,
Yanyun Wang ^b ,
Jiangang He ^{a, b} ,
Tonghuan Liu ^{a, b} ,
Xiaolin Hou ^{a, b, *,}

a.
Frontier Science Center for Rare Isotopes, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
b.
School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
c.
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Fundamental Science Laboratory on Radiochemistry & Radiation Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
d.
Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
e.
CNNC Lanzhou Uranium Enrichment Co., Ltd., Lanzhou 730000, China
f.
Environmental Monitor Center of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, China

shikl@lzu.edu.cn

houxl@lzu.edu.cn

Received Date: 27 December 2021
Revised Date: 28 February 2022
Accepted Date: 1 March 2022
Available Online: 7 March 2022

Figures(7)

A simple and convenient method has been developed for the pre-concentration and separation of inorganic selenium species from environmental water samples using anion exchange chromatographic column combined with high resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HR-ICP-MS) measurement. ⁷⁵Se(Ⅳ) and ⁷⁵Se(Ⅵ) were prepared and used as tracers during the experiments. The volatility of selenium during solution evaporation was investigated to establish a reliable water samples pretreatment procedure. The parameters which affect the uptake of Se(Ⅳ) and Se(Ⅵ) on Dowex1 × 8 resin was optimized and the procedure for Se(Ⅳ) and Se(Ⅵ) separation was proposed. Both Se(Ⅳ) and Se(Ⅵ) are retained on the column in natural or alkaline solution with high distribution coefficient. The successive gradient elution of pre-concentrated species of selenium with HNO₃ solution allows to differentiate between them. Se(Ⅳ) and Se(Ⅵ) finally were eluted with 0.05 mol/L HNO₃ and 5.0 mol/L HNO₃, respectively. The proposed method has been successfully verified using the certified reference materials (CRMs) of real water samples, and spiked recoveries for real samples were 98%-104% with 5% relative standard deviations (RSDs). The developed procedure is proved to be reliable and can be used for the rapid determination of selenium species in environmental water samples.
- Inorganic selenium,
- Speciation,
- Automatic system separation,
- Rapid determination,
- Water sample
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